In the epic Beowulf , the story was translated by two scribes, A and B, into the manuscript
that we read today. Because these scribes were monks, there are a great many Christian
influences throughout the translation.
In the “Wrath of Grendel,” early in the story we see a perfect example. Grendel is
irritated by the music he hears coming from Herot, Hrothgar’s “golden” mead hall. The “harps
rejoicing/Call and the poet’s clear songs, sung/Of the ancient beginnings of us all, recalling/
The Almighty making the earth, shaping/These beautiful plains marked off by oceans,/Then
proudly setting the sun and moon/To glow across the land and light it…”(3-10).
The Anglo-Saxon culture embraces virtues such as courage, strength, loyalty, cunning, and generosity. The epic hero Beowulf exemplifies these virtues. Beowulf possesses each of these characteristics. Throughout the epic tale of Beowulf, the hero displays each of these virtues through his actions and adventures.
The first of these characteristics is Beowulf’s strength. He is often referred to as “the strongest of the Geats”. Beowulf displays this great strength when he faces Grendel. Grendel had caused great losses to the Danes, but Beowulf vows to defeat him unarmed. Beowulf indeed defeats Grendel without arms, and displays his overwhelming strength. During the encounter, it is stated, “the captain of evil discovered himself in a handgrip harder than anything he had ever encountered in any man on the face of the earth” (p. 1648).
Another display of Beowulf’s strength is the fact that he rips Grendel’s arm completely off, when Grendel was trying to escape.
The next virtue displayed by Beowulf is courage. He was fearless of all, and displayed this courage throughout the epic tale. The first display of courage was the fact that he was willing to fight Grendel. Grendel was terrorizing a neighboring country and Beowulf elected to rid the country of