Classical China And India Comparison Essay

Classical China and India Comparisons

The political developments of Classical China and India were similar in how they expanded their territory, but were different in ways they governed their territory, as well as their attitudes towards religious freedom. Within Classical Indian and Chinese civilizations, they both began with expansions due to military conquests. The Mauryan rulers depended heavily on their large armies, more so than the Guptas. They used their large armies to forcefully unify regions of India, and defeat opposing army generals. The Han expansion included military conquests of chinese territory as well of certain regions of the Silk Road. Both Chinese and Indian dynasties were funded by generals. The desire of territorial expansion was
The Indian civilizations didn’t stress politics, but relied on religion and the worship of gods. Hinduism was the religion that had the majority of support. It pursued numerous religious and ceremonial approaches that sought to unite individual humans. Other religions were Buddhism and Hinduism that gained a big following as well. China had Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism, and as well formed the Mandate of heaven. The Mandate of Heaven was used to choose a ruler, that was said to have been given permission by the gods themselves. Both civilizations had religion as an enormous importance to them that accompanied them in developing and advancing. They also both had more than one belief system that people followed. Classical China and India had differences in territorial governing as well as religious freedom, but compared with how they expanded their territory. China's main focus was political and army related, while India specifically focused on their primary religions. Both civilizations differed with how they ruled and lived, but they both experienced their own set of political