1607 Jamestown Va founded Virginia company founded by Captain John Smith. 1620 Mayflower Compact Plymouth founded 1619 House of Burgesses founded 1628 John Winthrop 1622 John Rolfe 1630 MA Bay Colony founded by John Winthrop 1632 Pequot war starts 1634 Maryland Colony founded 1636 Thomas Hooker and Roger Williams expelled 1637 Anne Hutchinson expelled 1638 Pequot war ended 1651 Navigation Act 1649 Maryland Toleraction Act 1639 Fundamental Orders of CT 1675 King Philips War 1660 Stuart Restoration 1662 Halfway Covenant 1676 William Berkeley and Nathaniel Bacon, Bacon’s Rebellion 1680 Pueblo Revolt 1681 William Penn – Pennsylvania 1690 Two Treatises on Government 1686- 1689 Dominion of New England 1692- 1697…
Plymouth and Jamestown also had many distinct differences. For example, they both had different reasons for settlement. The Plymouth colony was in search for religious freedom from England. Jamestown wanted to spread Christianity to the natives and expand English trade. Another difference in these two was their economic cultures. Jamestown experimented with many different things but their main crop was tobacco. Plymouth didn’t have much luck with farming. They took part of another era, trading. They traded fur to the natives and locals. They also found an industry in fishing due to their thin rocky soil. In Jamestown, it was Europeans and in Plymouth it was Pilgrims. In Jamestown the conflicts were on the economic issue while in Plymouth, it were on economy and religion as well. In Jamestown, the Europeans were dependent on Indians because they could not cultivate land whereas in Plymouth, the Pilgrims were not dependent on Indians since they already found the means to survive.…
Both groups shared similarities in their strong religious practices, the Jamestown settlers made the proclamation that they were members of the Anglican Church, the official Church of England while the Pilgrims were opposition members of the Church of England and formed the Puritan or the Congregational Church. Although having such strong religious faith, both groups were stricken with disease, starvation, hunger, environmental hazards and conflicts with the Natives. Due their uncooperative lifestyle with each other, inexperience, unwillingness to work hard, and the lack of survival skills in the wilderness led to arguments, disagreements, and inaction at Jamestown. In addition, poor relationship with the Indians worsened their situation.…
Why Did Plymouth Succeed? The Plymouth Colony was one of England's first successful colonies in North America. There were two groups of people who founded Plymouth: the Pilgrims, also known as Separatists, and the Strangers. The Strangers were called the Strangers because the Pilgrims did not know who they were.…
In this essay I will be talking about the similarities, what Jamestown and plymouth have in common and the differences between Jamestown and Plymouth. Jamestown was a small town in virginia and was one of the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. Plymouth was first settled in the 1620’s by a group of 100 puritan separatist pilgrims. In 1619, the first representative legislative assembly in the New World met at the Jamestown church. It was here that our American heritage of representative government was born. Since New England was outside the jurisdiction of Virginia's government, the Pilgrims established a self-governing agreement of their own, the "Mayflower Compact."Traveling aboard the Susan Constant, Godspeed and Discovery,…
Over 400 years ago, the Powhatan Indians inhabited a place called Jamestown, Virginia. Their every-day life was disrupted, though, when, in 1607, a ship carrying men from England came to claim their land, making Jamestown their new capital. This could have been seen as a bright opportunity for both parties: the Powhatan Indians could have shared their knowledge of the land they occupied, and the English could have shared some of the skills and technology brought over with them. But, of course, the two groups found that they had many differences. They had a hard time sharing and trading because of how different they were, such as in their belief systems, materials and resources, and their living environments to name a few.…
In these essay Jamestown and Plymouth has been compared and contrasted. Jamestown was closer to England culture customs and had a more powerful economic structure due to tobacco profit sales to England. Plymouth was based their subsistence in lumbering, fishing and trading because of the cold climate and thin rocky soil. Both were the first permanent settlements in North America and constitute a principal heritage of our culture today.…
The early 17th century Jamestown witnessed one of the worst winters during 1609. There was scarcity of food and colony settlers were living off carcasses of dogs, cats and horses, time which would be later called the “Starving time”. This colony was founded in 1607 by 104 settlers of which only 38 survived the first nine months, with most succumbing to starvation and disease caused probably by poisoned water. Additionally, this time also saw one of the worst droughts , and since the colonists were not accustomed to agricultural labor, most perished and the survivors were entirely dependent on the trade with Native Americans. Being transported in such ear of such hardship, basic survival skills would be of most imperative. Also business skills would of importance to improve trade and commerce with the indigenous natives for initial survival. Without either of these skillsets it would near impossible to survive let alone thrive in such harsh conditions, especially if coming from an aristocratic background like most of the early settlers. Despite the hardship Jamestown is one of the first successful colonies probably because of Captain John Smith who established trade with the natives and later by a settler John Rolfe who found the land suitable for tobacco and started tobacco farming. In this case, a…
During the 17th and 18th century, English populace felt that England was over-crowded and oppressive. They longed to mitigate the problems that arose because of the exaggerated population boom and to establish a government that would allot them the freedom they thought they deserved. The English believed that the best way to go about this was to colonize the New World. Subsequently, many colonies began to develop, and of these colonies, Massachusetts and Virginia were the most well-known. The early settlements of the Massachusetts and Virginia were both established by similar groups of people at the same time; however, their contrasting beginnings as a colony, views on religion, and means of economic stability created two different politics and economic systems.…
Jamestown and the Massachusetts Bay Colony had many similarities and differences. Many of these differences were due to their physical location and climatic conditions. The success of both colonies can be contributed to strong leadership and the characteristics of the personalities of the settlers that inhabited each settlement. Many of the early problems in both settlements can be contributed to a lack of knowledge on the parts of the settlers along with attacks from neighboring Native American tribes.…
The colonization of the New World was first an attempt to conquer uncharted land, discover new unique crops, and collect riches such as rare minerals like gold. Some of the first contacts weren’t great, most starved, some even died. They needed help, therefore, the fragile pilgrims of what was left of the colony sent for help. The colonials sailed on the ship which took them many months just to get back to Europe, and it would take even longer for these colonials to return back to the New World. They explained to the Virginia Company that they were determined to go so that they may “live and die as English men and women” and they were sick and tired of the dutchification of their children. As these colonists sailed the Mayflower, by their peppery and stocky Captain Myles Standish they lost track of where they were headed and landed many miles north of Jamestown at Plymouth Bay. After arriving in this unknown, unpopulated area, a group of separatist created the Massachusetts Bay Company. This was the beginning of the Massachusetts Bay colony.…
Religious belief is a significant difference on the basis that Plymouth Colony existed due to the religious persecution the Pilgrims had experienced. Both colonies were, in other words, rivals regarding religion. Since the Virginia Company had authority over the settlement of Jamestown the religion followed is that of the Anglican faith the official Church of England, who the Pilgrims oppose for their impurity and the way that they prosecuted them. As a result, the Pilgrims establish the Puritan or Congregational Church. Evaluation of the Colonial behavior cannot be completed entirely without discussing the social relationship of these colonies with the Native Americans. The inhabitants of Jamestown had unstable and unkind relations with their…
Although three of the European settlements in early 1600’s North America during the early 1600’s were founded by different people groups withfor different motives and on different principles, they held many similarities. in addition to their contrasts. Jamestown, Virginia, was founded in 1607 by a group of men and young boys as a commercial project while the settlements of Plymouth and Massachusetts were to be refuges for persecuted Separatists and Puritans. The goals, environments, and backgrounds of the people who settled these areas affected ? the success and failures of their New World. Some compare with others, while others differ from the rest.…
The colonies that Britain and Spain founded were shaped by the Old World ways. To survive the colonies had to master new situations and learn new techniques. The colonies also had raw resources that the Old World lacked. Though different, the colonies had one purpose, to make their countries rich. All the colonies were different but their goals remained the same.…
The Colonial Period lasted from 1607–1781 and marked a period when European nations were eager to try different methods to explore and conquer the New World. Before the British settled Jamestown in 1607, the only lasting colonies had been Spanish colonies in southern parts of America. Unfortunately, as was the case in many of the early British colonies, the settlers of Jamestown were so focused on finding gold and treasure, they didn’t create an actual society, and the settlers were not able to sustain themselves. After overcoming this greed, however, the proceeding colonies began to thrive, and many new immigrants from England helped to fuel the expanding societies. Many of these immigrants due to the availability…