The term ′computer addiction′ originated long before the Internet.
Some people develop bad habits in their computer use that cause them significant problems in their lives. The types of behavior and negative consequences are similar to those of known addictive disorders.
Effects
Excessive computer use may result in, or occur with:
Lack of social interaction.
Using the computer for pleasure, gratification, or relief from stress.
Feeling irritable and out of control or depressed when not using it.
Spending increasing amounts of time and money on hardware, software, magazines, and computer-related activities.
Neglecting work, school, or family obligations.
Lying about the amount of time spent on computer activities.
Risking loss of career goals, educational objectives, and personal relationships.
Failing at repeated efforts to control computer use.
A cause for many of the above-mentioned effects may be that computer games do not stimulate the release of neurotransmitters responsible for feelings of satisfaction and relaxation, such as oxytocin and endorphin, in the same way that real world activities do.
Bibliography
' 'Exhaustion ' most likely cause of death ', 2007, Chinese gamer dies after three-day session , vnunet.com, [Online], Available: http://www.vnunet.com/vnunet/news/2198850/chinese-man-dies-three-days [2009, April 14].
'About online gamers anoymous ' 2009, , OLG, [Online], Available: http://www.olganon.org/ [2009, April 14].
Block, 2008, 'Issues for DSM-V: Internet Addiction ' Available: http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/165/3/306 [2009, April 14].
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