The agencies and public services that respond to major incident to work together also do emergency planning together they do this to ensure that all the public services are working to the same goals when responding to major incident.…
During the 1850's, the vast differences between the North and the South brought about the impending notion of war between the two. The South knew that the North had them beat on every level. The North had manufacturing capabilities with factories that could produce supplies necessary for outfitting an army. Also, the North's population of 22 million was nearly three times the population of the South. The South only had nine million people, four million of whom were black slaves. This larger population provided a steady source of military and civilian manpower, and was important in a war of attrition. Lastly, the North grew most of the country's food, and a fighting army can get very hungry. The South had the plantations, but mostly cash crops were grown there.…
What they had in common is that hey used the best communication that they had available at the time. In the case of the Three Mile Island nuclear reactor they used the three major networks and local radio stations which was the best and more efficient way to inform people at that time. In the case of Hurricane Katrina since there was more technology available they used newer sources like internet, cell phones, text messages and other websites to disseminate information which was the best sources to get the information to the public. Because most of the local channels of radio and television were affected and the infrastructures was affected they had to expand communication to outside of the community to bring resources in. Of course television and radio was used, but compared with the Three Mile Island reactor more technology was available. Taking this into consideration, as a Regional Director’s job, finding the correct channels to disseminate the information will be a big task and using the most up to day and the most effective channels will be the key to success. Depending of the crisis or disaster at hand the right channels need to be used initially and if the initial channels are not effective it will be important to reassess to be more…
Disasters occur leaving devastation behind. Public health personnel play a major role in assessing, providing for and educating the community. The first critical component during a public health emergency is to establish an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) and assign roles to trained public health officials based on individual skill sets. This responsibility lies with the Incident Commander.…
The role of major health personnel in an emergency is to manage the safety and well being of the people in their community during and after a natural or man-made disaster. This is done by assessing the details of what occurred, what needs must be met and facilitating a team to organize information about the event and provide logistics as quickly as possible. This is seen in the simulation exercise for the “Disaster in Franklin County”. (Olson, Larsen, Scheller, & Johnson, 2006) Roles are appointed in a chain of command format. It is ideal that all personnel have received some type of emergency management training, but even if not, skill sets must be assessed and duties assigned accordingly. An Incident Commander will be appointed and the Public Health Director assigns rolls that include finances, planning, logistics, public information liaison and operators. The Public Health Team will work closely and concurrently with other entities, such as the Fire Chief, Police Chief, Hazardous Materials Team, Public Works and EMS teams. The public health department is mostly concerned with the safety and logistics of sheltering victims and being sure that food and water provided is safe for consumption.…
To better respond to disaster incident, FEMA decided to involve the whole community to help during a disastrous incident. “Along with the National Planning Frameworks for other mission areas, this document now describes the all-important integration and inter-relationships among the mission areas of Prevention, Protection, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery. Relationship to NIMS the response protocols and structures described in the NRF align with NIMS. NIMS provides the incident management basis for the NRF and defines standard command and management structures” (n.d., 2010.) NIMS came up with a plan to have communities work together to prevent, protect, mitigate, respond to, and recover from the effects of a disastrous incident regardless…
On morning of September 11, 2001 a disaster occurred in the United States due to the terrorist attacks. Two planes where hijacked and were deliberately crashed into both towers of the World Trade Center in New York City. This disaster killed thousands of innocent people and Emergency management was called in from all over the US that day. This city didn’t have a plan in place for this type of disaster. Emergency Management is meant to make communities safe, less susceptible to disasters and hazards of any kind and to help communities manage and deal with a disaster after it has occurred. The emergency management team responded quickly as possible and accessed the disaster and made emergency plans accordingly.…
In the case of a natural disaster, we rely on our government to inform us about the severity of the disaster. Without this guidance, chaos and death may become prevalent. Kathy Zeitoun is one of the many people…
The United States has typically been a very resilient nation in times of disaster. In 2001, Al-Qaeda, an Islamic terrorist group, hijacked four commercial planes transporting passengers and crashed them into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and a field in Pennsylvania. The events of 9/11 killed about 3,000 people including hundreds of first responders at the World Trade Center in New York. In 2005, an estimated 2,000 people were killed when hurricane Katrina hit Louisiana, Florida, Mississippi, and Alabama. Even though one event was a natural disaster and one was a terrorist attack, the results were overwhelming and devastating. First responders and government officials thought they were prepared for these types of events but quickly learned they had a lot more planning to do in preparation for future disasters. The most important aspect of the United States emergency management system in preparing for, mitigating, and responding to man-made and natural disasters is having a…
Emergency planning has changed very much since the 9/11 attacks. Law enforcement agencies focus more on prevention, preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation. With planning and efforts made by law enforcement agencies, the law enforcement community can provide a comprehensive emergency management and security program (EMHSD/MSP, 2009).…
Hurricane Katrina. The World Trade Center Attacks on 9/11/01. Daily responses to critical incidents across the nation. Each of these things is a unique incident, in itself, but they all have something in common: those responding to incidents like these need to have a plan in order to be successful. Benjamin Franklin has been credited with saying, "by failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail. ” A good, organized plan can often mean the difference between failure and success, or even life and death. A thorough, organized plan is good, but a plan that is adaptable to almost any emergency situation is something that will be used more regularly and therefore be more likely to succeed when the time comes. Major organizations, cities, even…
Some potential advantages and challenges associated with communicating within the organization and with the public and private sectors are principles of collaboration. No single sector is prepared with all the resources, knowledge and capability necessary to respond to large scale disasters. Public, private and nonprofit entities must work together to ensure safe communities when preparing for and responding to emergencies. Other challenges that may arise are increased population density, increased population settlement, increased technology hazards or dependency, increased risk of terrorism, emerging infectious disease and increased global and international travel ("Effective Risk and Crisis Information", 2012).…
Produce a report which Reviews the need for measures to be taken to ensure personal safety and that of others when attending an emergency incident scenario, with reference to relevant health and safety legislation. Conclude your report by evaluating the impact of health and safety measures on services responding to an emergency incident scenario with reference to relevant health and safety legislation.…
More and More people are utilizing social media for more activities in their daily routines now more than ever. People can order pizza on twitter, watch their news, communicate with all their friends, family and co-workers now on social media and no according to a survey 69 percent believe that emergency services should or do utilize social media to respond for help when calls to 911 go unanswered. One of the simplest reasons is that it reaches more people more quickly. This is especially helpful when warnings from the public need to be issued. The second reason it can send and receive alerts that need to get out quickly. Most individuals have their social media accounts linked to their smart phones and getting more out quickly can help save lives. A third important reason is that it enables emergency agencies to monitor more areas simultaneously. Doing this involves monitoring comments and post from individuals needing assistance. With its massive communication abilities it enables more persons of authority to monitor emergency situations and provides the agency to make adjustments in real time. This brings up another important reason because it also enables responders to communicate better creating a more effective efficient response to a disaster.…
Leadership is developed through all professional, educational, and personal experience. Professional in many industries are currently advertising leadership and skill building opportunities to devlep there employees as cmoptent and effcitve leadership. Education has a direct correlation in leadership in regard to emergency management in two major facets – leadership attributes to education and expirience. Leaders within emergency management requires learning, but modeling and mentoring(Backnell,2014).This mandates the ongoing development and availability of resources to current and future leaders to manage the ever changing needs of the industry. Leadership amongst emergency management is contuinally being re-esigned to accomadte the needs of the growing industries, with new technological advancements, unfornatue disaster, and…