The delivery of health care is specific to the needs of each patient as an individual. In achieving this health care professionals must take into consideration the patients cultural and traditional values. Thru the years many people have mixed within cultures; however, most have retained their deep rooted cultural customs, values, and beliefs. In order to deliver quality care to patients and achieve positive clinical outcomes health care professionals must be culturally competent in diverse populations. To become culturally competent health care professionals use an assessment tool known as the “Heritage Assessment Tool”. This tool asks a set of questions that is used to investigate a patient’s cultural, ethnic, and religious backgrounds. By using…
Many health care organizations are now calling for multicultural competent health care professionals. It is suggested cultural competence is as an ethical obligation and cross -cultural skills should be placed on a level of parity with other specialized skills (2009). Within each culture exists an incredible diversity of groups and subgroups (2011). Achieving a base of knowledge for each group creates a challenge.…
1. Which models of cultural competence described in this chapter work best for you? How might you use one or more of them in your clinical setting? This week’s reading is definitely an eye-opener.…
According to (Leininger, 1979), Cultural competence is divided in to two categories, the first one is the organizational cultural competence which is according to the National Center of Cultural Competence should hold a defined set of values and principles to be utilized to assess, work and measure the effectiveness of the serviced communities. The second category is the individual cultural competence which referrer to all the knowledge that earned by interaction between the medical multidisciplinary team with the culture that differ from ours, in a health care setting that service multi communities.…
Indonesia has the wide number of citizen from 34 Provinces with different race, ethics, languange and beliefs. Those national heritage sometimes become an obstacle in order to deliver message situated in culture communication. For example, in case interaction from doctor to patient, when new doctor face the important problem on how to give te best service to the patient sometimes they found dificulties to deal with. According to that, the idea of ‘cultural competency’ offer the bridging system encounter the patient, health care provider and patient collaboration. Cultural competency define as the integrated action from system or professionals team and patients with behaviors, ethics and policies background to raise effective cooperation in…
Cultural competence is to honour and respect the different cultures within our society. It is to understand and acknowledge the differences of the families within our centre and community.…
This 2011-2012 study was conducted to determine if cultural competence training would be a positive influence a pediatric health care provider’s understanding and treatment of culturally diverse patients. 69 participants were chosen from the Nemours Children’s Health System, from a variety of departments including both inpatient and outpatient physicians, nurses, physical therapists, and other health care workers. The participants were required to take a pre-training self assessment, a two-part cultural competence training program, and a post-training self assessment one year later. The training program consisted of an internet-based module followed by group discussion. According to the post-training self assessment surveys, participants…
Culture refers to behavior, attitude, inherited ideas, beliefs, values, and knowledge transmitted and reinforced by members of a group. We live in a culturally diverse society. Purnell (2013) described cultural competence as having the knowledge and skills to deliver care that harmonizes the client’s cultural beliefs and practices (Blais & Hayes, 2016). As healthcare professionals, it is difficult to know and understand in depth the culture of every nationality we come into contact with while performing our duties. However, having an awareness of the cultural belief system that is prevalent in the community or region we practice will make a lot of difference in the service we render.…
Cultural competency is the abilities, knowledge and skills of providers and health care organizations to provide effective healthcare services to meet the social, cultural and linguistic needs of patients with a unique cultural background (Purnell, & Paulanka, 2013). Culturally competent health care improves the quality of care and prevents racial and ethnic health care disparities.…
New York City is rich with culture and tradition from around the world. Some of the major challenges I expect to face from working in this environment are the potential cultural divides that can exist between the patient and physician. Language barriers and societal disparities are among some examples that I expect to come across. The ability to be willing to view your patient as an individual, with their own customs and outlooks, forms a large role in building trust between the patient and provider. Though at times cultural differences can be detrimental in providing optimal care to the patient, the right mindset can significantly improve patient-physician cooperation. My multicultural heritage has given me the unique opportunity to interact empathetically with people from various cultural backgrounds.…
Cultural competency is important when working in health care because it closes the gap between healthcare practitioners and their patients. It’s important for healthcare practitioners to not only have an understanding of not only a patient's socio-cultural background because of the different beliefs, values, and traditions they will experience, but it’s also important to know the socio-cultural background of their families. Enculturation is important when you’re working with different groups of people that have different cultures and beliefs. It’s unrealistic to think that healthcare practitioners should know every culture out there but it is important to have an open mind and a willingness to understand and learn about their patients differences.…
There is a growing community of immigrants and refugees in Colorado from countries in Africa, so there is growing need for basic awareness among health care professionals about the backgrounds of these patients and families.The continent of Africa speaks hundreds of languages and if dialects spoken by various ethnic groups are also included, the number is much higher. Not all of these languages and dialects have the same importance: some are spoken by only a few hundred persons while others are spoken by millions. In some African cultures certain meanings to words change. This can heavily affect communication between healthcare professionals and others that come from Africa. Not only do healthcare professionals need to be sensitive to language…
Cultural competence in health care combines the beliefs of patient centered care with an understanding of the social and cultural influences that affect the quality of medical services and treatment. With the ever increasing diversity of the population of the United States and strong evidence of racial and ethnic disparities in health care, it is critically important that health care professionals are educated specifically to address issues of culture in an effective manner. Organizations such as the National Academies of Sciences’ Institute of Medicine and the American Medical Association have recognized this.” (OMH - Ofiice of Minority Health)…
Dying is part of the normal process of living, but that isn’t to say that dealing with death is an easy feat. Thus, it is important for nurses to understand their patients’ cultural background in order to provide culturally competent and compassionate care at the end of life. Culturally competent medical care for the dying patient by nurses and healthcare providers alike is a challenging task, especially when religious values, practices, and beliefs influence the treatment decisions for patients as the end of life nears. The purpose of this paper is to discover cultural practices among the Jewish community at the end of life.…
Cultural competence in nursing is defined as the incorporation of personal cultural diversity experience, awareness, and sensitivity into everyday practice ( Schim & Dorenbos,2010; Schim, Dorenbos, Benkert, & Miller, 2007). A nurse that is culturally competent will be able to gain the trust, understanding, and utmost respect of a patient that has a different cultural background or holds a different set of beliefs. Cultural competence is important now more than ever as the population grows and becomes more racially diverse. Asians and non white Hispanics are the largest growing minority groups in the United States, and a culturally competent nurse will be able to deliver care to every patient they encounter. Hispanics are less likely than the…