Preview

Designer Babies Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2340 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Designer Babies Research Paper
Should designer babies be an option on our future?

The controversial topic of designer babies has been an ongoing discussion since it was brought to the eyes of the public in the early 90’s (Aznar J. , 2008, http://www.observatoriobioetica.com) There are advantages of preventing disease, infection and disability, but will the temptation of being able to modify children’s genomes lead to a master race of blue eyes and blonde hair? In this report, the benefits and drawbacks of the issue of designer babies is discussed, along with the opposing viewpoints regarding genetic enhancement. The decision over the possibility of manipulating a child’s genetic makeup is incredibly important as it will decide the fate of many generations yet to
…show more content…
(Glover, J. May 2006, The Guardian) The Nazis first wanted to rid of the lower-class people and then rid of the disabled and the diseased. At the concentration camps, horrific experiments were performed in order to see if one could change the genetic makeup of another, leading to infection and death. When it comes to the concept of designer babies, have we really come that far? Or have we just made the thought of genetic engineering more palatable because we do our experimentation on cells and embryos instead of live human beings? Only in the case of human genetic enhancement, the tests are performed on people. The “failed prototypes” are people. People who have to grow up and live with the consequences of the inevitable mistakes that will be made in the process of experimenting. Assuming, of course, they can physically live with those consequences at all. From the topic of Hitler’s reign and the catastrophic results, should we not have learnt that discrimination against the disadvantaged and the use of eugenics is …show more content…
"These experiments reflect the growing cultural tendency to only value human life that offers some concrete contribution to human existence. The act of choosing some lives over others entirely because of their genetic makeup is dehumanizing." (McConchie, D. May 2004. Director of public relations and public policy for The Center for Bioethics and Human Dignity) A point they bring up is that we choose our friends and spouses at least partly on qualities that we find attractive, but we don’t choose our children; that’s an important moral and ethical fact about parenting. Even the most conscientious parent cannot be held wholly responsible for the child they have. (Boisvert, A M, October 2011) Using genetic engineering to design babies that meet their parents wishes is unethical, and is part of the growing problem that sociologists are finding in parents; their will to exert control over their children’s lives. Sociologists are worried that if genetic enhancement is made possible, the parents will teach their children to frown upon those who are not as advantaged and will treat them as inferior beings; because the parents must have some distaste for the middle and lower class if they wanted to design their baby in the first place. (Agar, N. 2004) What’s wrong with eugenics, is the fact of its

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Scientists are developing ways to edit the DNA of tomorrow’s children. In the short story “Flowers for Algernon”, by Daniel Keyes, there is an intellectually disabled man named Charlie Gordon that is also going to operated on to promote his intelligence. As informed scientists are developing ways to edit the DNA of babies. That means that people are making their babies with requested traits: intelligence, eye color, athleticism, and disease prevention. They are known as designer babies. As informed, scientists are developing ways to edit the DNA of babies. That means that people are developing ways to edit the DNA of babies That means that people are making their babies with requested traits: intelligence, eye color, athleticism, and disease prevention. They are known as designer babies. A designer baby is someone who has been genetically engineered in vitro for pre-selected traits in a glass petri-dish, very from lowering the risk of a genetic disorder to gender selection. It is not okay to change humans by artificial means.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The essay “Building Baby from the Genes Up” by Ronald M. Green explains how in the future, parents might be able to design the genes of their future baby. Green supports genetic engineering of embryos, “why not improve our genome?” (549). He thinks that with the process of in vitro and preimplantation, it could eliminate disease or confer desirable features onto our future. Some medical professionals is concerned about the effect of genetic selection in parenting, Green said “The critics concerns may be less troublesome than they appear”, he thinks that parents will not love their children any less in the quest of perfection, and any kids will not be pressured to live up to perfectionist and expectation.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eugenics is the sterilization of people who carry a specific trait, therefore, they cannot produce offspring and the trait becomes extinct. The most known form of eugenics occurred during the holocaust when the Nazi’s killed off everyone who did not have blonde hair and blue eyes. They wanted to create a “perfect” society. Due to the Nazi’s killing off the “genetically inferior,” Germany has a very hostel response to the name of genetics and the future that it holds. This shows that this form of DNA technology, is both morally and ethically wrong.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author also makes it clear there are many people for designer babies; they see the positives to the “mad science”. Many families will use this after having one child with a disease and they want to be sure their next child doesn’t suffer from the same thing. People who carry genes that may cause life threatening childhood illness should be able to have healthy children if science can assist them, said an anonymous scientist. Tuhus-…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Gallagher, a health editor for BBC News which is ranked as one of the most objective and credible U.S news sources, constructed an article called “Designer babies' debate should start, scientists say” (January 15, 2015). Within this source, Gallagher claims that leading scientists have told BBC that based on the current progress in the understanding of genetics, society needs to be prepared to come to terms with the ethics that surround the concept. In order to provide foundation for his argument, Gallagher brings up questionably unethical scenarios relating to designer babies, and adds what some scientists that work closely with genetics have to say about the topic. For instance, Gallagher added the opinion of Dr. Tony Perry, a professor…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Currently there are over 4000 single gene mutation diseases; “These ‘monogenic’ diseases include well-known conditions such as cystic fibrosis, sickle-cell anemia, and Tay-Sachs disease, as well as thousands of exceedingly rare illnesses that each afflict no more than a handful to a few hundred individuals in the world”. Producing designer babies could limit these diseases in infants and newborns, but it could also lead to a limit in genetic diversity and raises many other ethical dilemmas.…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Designer Babies Analysis

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    People strive for progression in order to move forward with the changing times. As scientific technology progresses, people begin to move towards the bright idea of perfection. This could be seen in the concept of designer babies. A designer baby is a baby that has its genes specifically chosen in order to ensure that a certain gene is or is not present. This concept brings about many questions regarding the safety and the ethics of choosing specific traits for a child. The articles “The art of medicine: Designer babies: Choosing our children's genes,” by Bonnie Steinbock and “Children to…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In his article “Supersize Your Child?,” Richard Hayes explains the pros and cons of genetic engineering. His claim is one of policy that states by giving examples of what could happen if you genetically engineer your child; you could make them attractive, give them photographic memories, or even ensure they have a life span of up to 200 years. The warrants of his claim are that Hayes makes this all sound very attractive to the reader. He also assumes that the reader wants this for their children; the parents want the children to be the best of the best. (Hayes 184)…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic modification is becoming closer and closer to an everyday possibility. With this possibility comes a whirlwind of possible effects, both positive and negative. There has been a history of opposition towards these technologies, oftentimes because of fear that the capabilities would be abused. However, the potential that newborns could be born free of hereditary diseases outweighs the fear of “designer babies”.…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine, deciding to have a baby but instead of going to the hospital going somewhere similar to subway to “have it your way.” Designer babies give humans the ability to choose wanted characteristics for a child. Although the technology for this project is still in its first steps, today it is a possibility. Designer babies seem like a fabulous idea but it should not be worth overpopulating the world, using babies as science experiments, and only allowing the rich to create a perfect baby.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eugenicist’s even went as far to identify so called defective family trees and subject them to lifelong segregation, sterilization and eventual extermination to kill such bloodlines. An example to such a terrible idea was during the 1930’s and 1940’s in Nazi Germany. Adolf Hitler victimized, segregated and nearly exterminated an entire continent in his quest for a so called “Master Race”. Among other horrific activities the Nazi regime conducted, they also performed extensive experiments on live human beings in order to test their genetic theories for Otmar Van Verschuer. Karin Maghussen carried out these experiments using…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As research continues to uncover new disease-causing mutations, the prospect of stopping the transmission of heritable diseases increases. With the use of modern technology, expecting parents can now be prescreened in order to determine their carrier status for certain diseases. Parents who choose to use in vitro fertilization are able to choose embryos that are free of disease due to preimplantation genetic diagnosis. Additionally, parents can be provided with information on their unborn child with the use of prenatal genetic testing. Some individuals view modern genetic technology as eugenic; however, this biggest difference between eugenics now and eugenics during the 1900s is consent. Today individuals pursue genetic testing by choice and policies on ethics and consent prevent reoccurrences of the immoral endeavors within the field of…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Future Eugenics

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Consumer driven eugenics practices like designer babies, provide parents with choices, something that the old eugenics never did. However, these choices may inhibit conditions for choice in the future. Screening embryos for diseases and creating children “In our own image” (Galton, David (2001)) can help parents give their children the best quality of life possible. Yet, in the future these techniques could put pressure on parents to create increasingly perfect children and enhance them above the normal species functioning. This may result in parents who choose to continue a pregnancy…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research also shows that there would be extreme discrimination against the non- genetically altered children because they would not have the same good looks, smarts, and other attributes of the genetically altered children. Based on Nazi ideology, artificial selection has very dark foundations that would involve creating a master race which would in turn take away our fundamental right of…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Designer Babies Essay.

    • 751 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Genetic engineering is the alteration of genetic code by artificial means, and is therefore different from traditional selective breeding. Genetic engineering has given us the power to alter the very basis of life on earth. It therefore has few limits-except our imagination, and our moral or ethical code. Genetic engineering has the power to change who we are. I am particularly interested in a current concept, specifically choosing genes that may determine favourable characteristics in your unborn child; known as 'designer babies'. Also the ability to choose the exact gender and eliminating disease in the foetus, this is what I will be concentrating on in the essay. Currently, a very small number of fertility specialists are using a type of embryonic analysis known as pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to help couples who want to have a baby of a specific gender, but also to detect unhealthy embryos.…

    • 751 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays