Charles A. Riley II writes in his article “Disability and The Media: Prescriptions for Change” to make the audience aware that media must change how they view people with disabilities. He uses pathos to appeal to the audience that media often portrays people who have a disability as piteous stories. Riley believes that there is more to these people than what the news covers and should be given the opportunity to be acknowledged by the public. Riley uses famous stories, effects of stories on disability and how we see disability today. He describes celebrities whose greater achievements are made little by the media.…
Nancy Mairs starts her essay by describing herself as a crippled woman with multiple sclerosis. She talks about her condition and how she’s never seen a crippled woman like her in the media. Then she mentions some television shows about disabled people that focus almost entirely on disabilities and neglect the person’s character. Mairs states that although disability changes a lot in one’s life, it doesn’t kill him/her. She for example, can do what every other woman her age can do. And although she’s a great consumer, advertisers never choose someone like her to represent their products publicly; and the reason for that, according to Mairs, is that people cannot yet accept the fact that disability is something ordinary. The consequences of this situation are hash on disable people, for they might feel like they don’t exist. Finally, Nancy Mairs says that anyone might become disabled. But if one sees disability as a normal characteristic then it…
Throughout the essay, “Becoming Disabled” by Rosemarie Garland-Thomas, her main claim that she argues is that she wants the disabled community to be politicized in the eyes of society. First, Garland-Thomas talks about politicizing disabilities into a movement. She compares and contrasts movements for race and sexual orientations to the movements about disability (2). Disability movements have not gained as much attention as race or sexual orientation movements because so many Americans do not realize how prominent disability separation is in America. She wants people to start recognizing that disability is just as important as race and other movements. Next, Garland-Thomas speaks about different types of disabilities and how they aren’t always…
In this article, Rosemarie Thomson criticizes on the way physically disabled people are treated in the context of culture. Her main claim is that the socially contextualized view of disability has attributed misrepresentations to people with extraordinary bodies. The first sub-claim is that the identification of “disability” is based on cultural rules instead of corporeal properties. She provides the evidence that in social relationships, people tend to maintain their identity imposing cultural inferiority on others since people are constituted by retaining normative characteristics. She acknowledges that the Americans with Disability Act defines disability as “impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities” (6). And she responds that the definition sets s guide which compares the physical properties of individuals with the cultural assumption of the norm. Thomson’s second sub-claim is that the people with extraordinary bodies is pre-determined with…
The proposal aims to change the mind of people in the media so that they can understand the negative impacts felt by the people with disabilities. Riley takes the example of many celebrities in the media who have been stripped of their humanity and have been made into media puppets who are portrayed either as saints…
Arguably, the societal benefit system is supposed to reach to understand individuals like Julie, however this does not happen. This inaction to understand Julie, further critiques how society fails to properly aid the vulnerable. Problematically, since Julie is recognized as the vulnerable, this also causes primal rejection in the able-bodied; consequently, this causes the able-bodied to minimize their attention towards Julie. This idea is then emphasized by how severely disabled individuals must endure a life that is an on-going foil (Burghurdt 557). Burghurdt, explains that possessing a disability will not only functionally damage the individual’s life, but also sociocultural norms will entail their abjection. Consequently, this causes the vulnerable to become abandoned within society. Furthermore, Burghurdt argues there is a generalized agreement in disability studies that the concept of being disabled is determined on the otherness in the agent’s appearances, or behaviors. Rather, possessing a disability is not recognized as a normative state that “Just is” (557). Problematically, it has become an extensive focus on the agent’s physical conditions that has been pushed to the extremes, which causes the able-bodied to ignore the injuries that are caused by the disability and focus more on their aesthetic otherness. Arguably, focusing on the appearance of the vulnerable is the able-bodied society’s way of creating a barrier against what contradicts their own ideal body. Additionally, this barrier causes the able-bodied to disregard the significances of Julies utterances, or actions throughout the story. However, the story makes Julie’s emotionally harmed state clear to the reader when the text momentarily focuses on her internal thoughts, as she “remembers there is a…
According to Nora Groce, a medical anthropologist, cultures view disabilities in three ways: by its cause, by its effect on valued attributes, and by the status of the disabled person as an adult. Some cultures belief that disabilities are due to witchcraft, reincarnation, or divine displeasure. In China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan cultures, individuals with a disability are viewed as a punishment. Often, families are denied access to education, health programs, and are treated poorly among professionals, and in their communities. However, Latino and Botswana cultures see individuals with disabilities as a “gift from God.” Families and individuals are accepted and cared for by the whole community. Another aspect of how individuals with disabilities and their families are treated is depended on what attributes each culture values. If cultures value the ability to speak eloquently and persuasively in public, a person with a communication disorder will at a greater disadvantage. If intelligence is valued, an individual with a physical impairment will not be seen as having disabilities and is accepted more than an individual with a cognitive disability. The last aspect is the status of the disabled person as an adult. Can the hold a job? What job will be available to them? In many cultures, this is where many individuals with disabilities and families struggle. Social attitudes have a strong impact on discrimination within different…
This essay will provide a definition of the social model of Disability as opposed to the bio medical model and discuss briefly the paradigm shift that has taken place in terms of the research, understanding and explanation of the subject of disability. And examine the contribution of some prominent writers in both disciplines .I will also discuss some of the problems observed in the way the non-disabled relate with the disabled and also argue in support of scholars like Shakespeare and C.Thomas(2004) who believe that the Social model of Disability is inadequate does not provide all the answers and needs to be updated or modified to include the subject of impairment and to take account of other sociological leanings in coming up with an adequate theory of disability .I believe that the social model of Disability is foundational and should not be abandoned entirely.…
I am an Army brat and I have traveled a lot because of the Army. I consider that to be a good thing though because I have met a lot of different people. Some of those people had disabilities other did not. If a person had a disability I acknowledge it and looked passed it. The people I met I accepted for who they were as a person. Even when I worked at the school, the student came first and their disability second. Most of the students I worked with were so joyful and loving. I learned a lot from them and II was very lucky to have met them. My only problem was that at times I found myself feeling sorry for them and wanting to help them out or empathy. I now know that this view is insulting for individual with disabilities and I must move past it. As stated by the Independent Living advocates, “People with disabilities have the same aspirations as people who do not have disabilities; People with disabilities do not wish to be described as "very brave" when they are successful, nor do they seek pity in the manner of the "poster child" image.…
There are two models that link Equality, Diversity and Inclusion and the first one is Social Model of disability which views discrimination and prejudice as being embedded in today’s society, their attitudes and their surrounding environment. The Social Model focuses on who the adult is as a person not what their disability or diagnosis is and the focus is on how to improve the individuals life and empower them to be more independent in what they do such as if someone was in a wheelchair and could not gain access because of the steps then the steps would become the barrier and not the person or the wheelchair.. The second model is the Medical Model of disability which shows adults as having…
I think that most people view disable person as being alone, isolated, different, physically or emotionally different than a typical person. Disable person face discrimination that would reinforce the isolation. Ethically speaking, I categorize disable person as any other human being that has the right to live and practice their life without being labeled as 'different'. What really surprise me is when I see ignorant people discriminate or dehumanize people with special needs. Some culture, I found, feel ashamed to have a member in the family with special needs and try to hide them from the…
People with disabilities may be discriminated against for many reasons for example some people may think that if someone is on a wheelchair and can’t walk like others, so they are worse. This can effect on individual feeling not wanted and make them feel anxiety, and have a lock of confidence to show round other people.…
Disability is seen as the problem; not attempting to overcome challenges presented from disability. Therefore people with disabilities are excluded and miss out on lots of things in life…
Society does not know their full capabilities and refuse to learn more about them. They are oppressed through the treatment of society, job markets, and healthcare. In the United States there are, as Munger and Mertens (2011) stated, “approximately 54 million Americans, or one in every seven individuals, have a disability, making people with disabilities the largest minority group on the country” (p. 23).…
Disabled people in our society are seen as asexual, incomplete, sad, and in constant need of help. We exclude then and alienate them. As a result we have created a world for abled men which only isolated disabled people more. Our society sees disability, for lack of a better word, as a horrible thing to be avoided at all costs. We stigmatize disability, ignore the person, and see them as their disability. This is an issue that is very close to me. My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis when I was child and as I got older her illness affected her more and more. I do not want to go into the details, but she committed suicide two years ago. Right before she died she was having trouble going up the stairs, could barely sleep because of the pain, and took multiple naps every day. She never wanted to be disabled and always saw it as a burden on her family. After she died I found out that prognosis showed she was going to be paralyzed on her left side in less than two years. I wish society would not label disability as such a hated thing and provide better access for disabled…