Preview

Dissertation Proposal

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3701 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dissertation Proposal
Research Proposal

Identify a research topic
‘Northampton Borough Council and Northamptonshire Police are to slash almost 50 PCSOs and could leave vulnerable members of the public “stranded” The cuts, if passed, would also have a “knock-on” effect on other parts of society’ (Northampton Chronicle and Echo 2012).

In my local town of Northampton, Police Community Support Officers are to have their funding cut by the County Council and the Police service themselves will be asked to pay for them. This reduction could lead to the reduction or abolition of all PCSOs in the area.
The aim of this research proposal is to investigate weather PCSOs are still valued in society and particularly in view of the Government funding cut backs across the UK, are they worth the Police or Councils paying for them?

There has already been a considerable amount of research conducted on the role of PCSOs in the community, but limited research has been conducted on whether or not they are effective, and if they provide taxpayers with value for money. Therefore, I propose that my dissertation will expand on these issues, and focus, on the ‘cost effectiveness’ of PCSOs and their value to society.
In order to contextualise this research, I will focus on the history of policing and the introduction of PCSOs, the current role of PCSOs, and whether attitudes have changed to them over time. I will try to find out if it is rational to have them, have they had an impact on crime figures over time? Are they valuable enough to keep and what are the other alternatives for the police and for society.

The lack of previous research on this topic makes it a worthy area of study. A deeper understanding of this subject would enable tax payers to find out more about what their money is spent on.
This research would have a political interest, as the Government is cutting funding for public services and this has led to cuts in funding for PCSOs. Evidence about their effectiveness could show



References: Barnet, A. (2009) Channel 4 Dispatches. Crawford, A., Lister, S., Blackburn, S and Burnett, J. (2005) Plural Policing: the Mixed Economy of Visible Patrols in England and Wales. Bristol: Policy Press. Dawson, C Doyle, J. (2011) Are PCSOs crime fighters or a waste of money? Daily Mail. p53, Solo Syndication Ltd. Harrison, J. (2012) Who should pay for Northamptons PCSOs , Chronicle. [Internet] Available from: <www.northamptonchron.co.uk/news/crime/who-should-pay-for-northamptonshire-s-pcsos-1-3402201> Accessed [17/4/12]. Hill, R. (2010) Do the public want more or fewer police community support officers? Safer Communities, p20-26 Recruitment literature for PCSOs published by the Home Office (2006) Johnston, L. (2005) From ‘community’ to ‘neighbourhood’ policing: police community support officers and the ‘police extended family’ in London. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, Vol Locke, L. F. Spirduso, W. W. & Silverman, S. J. (2000) Proposals that work: A Guide for Planning Dissertations and Grant Proposals. London: Sage Publications. Marshall, A. P. (2007) Ethical challenges in study design and informed consent for health research in resource-poor settings. France: World Health Organisation. Mawby, R. & Yarwood, R. (2010) Rural Policing and Policing the Rural. Ashgate Publishing. Merritt, J Newburn, T. (2007) Criminology. Cullompton: Willan Publishing. Paskell, C. (2007) ‘Plastic Police’ or ‘Community Support’? European Urban and Regional Studies. Sage. Robinson, A (2007) Police Community Support Officer. [Internet] Avalible from: <policecommunitysupportofficer.com/PCSOGUIDE.pdf> Accessed [25/4/12]. Siegel, L. (2009) Introduction to Criminal Justice. Cengage Learning, 12 ed, Wadsworth Publishing. Simmons, J et al. (2002) ‘Crime in England and Wales: 2001/2002’. London: Home office. Trochim, W.M.K. (2001) Research Methods Knowledge Base. Ohio: Atomic Dog Publishing. Villers, P. (2009) Police and Policing. Waterside Press.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    McLaughlin, E., & Murji, K. (1995). “The end of public policing? Police reform and the…

    • 10242 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There have been many cases of tension between ethnic minorities and the police. This tension can be described as a more of ‘us and them’ causing a divide in society. The police do hold a great amount of power within society because as a community we look to them for help when in need. However many communities do not see it this way as they feel attacked and marginalised by the police, ever since cases such as the Stephen Lawrence case. So as a result this has had a massive knock on effect since the 90s on how the police are portrayed amongst many communities.…

    • 105 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stone, C. and Travis, J. (2013). Toward a new professionalism in policing. Journal of the…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Friedmann, R.R. ( 1992 ). Community Policing Comparative Perspectives and Prospects. Retrieved February 27, 2012 from http://www. ncjrs.gov/policing/bib693.htm…

    • 2429 Words
    • 70 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    486). Community policing also gives more responsibilities to the officers for the same amount of pay which many are just not willing to assume. Training techniques and hiring practices all have to be restructured and renovate which can be costly in large amounts of time and money. In order to make a difference in today 's society, the police department must get out here and give back to the community they serve. I believe that if more police officers would volunteer and mentor at the schools this would promote better police-community partnership. It would show the community that they do care and it starts with our…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Home Office Statistics

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The latest National Statistics on crimes detected by the police in England and Wales…are based on data collected from the 43 Home Office police forces and the British Transport Police’. (Home Office) The release suggests an estimated 9.6 million crimes measured by the BCS in 2010/11. This figure in comparison to last year’s 9.5 million is not statistically significantly different. These figures tell us that since the survey started in 1981 crime has remained at its lowest level. Crimes recorded by the police in 2010/11 were 4.2 million; presenting a 4% decrease compared with the previous year and also at its lowest since the new counting rules was introduced in April 2002. From these statistics we can learn that both forms of measurement indicate the falling levels of crime, the primary trend is that since 2004/05 crime has been fairly flat, as there were a few significant statistical changes each year, and the reduction in police recorded crime is smaller than that was reported in the previous three years.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    PACE

    • 2022 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Historically, the police had the trust of public as they were just seen as ‘citizens in uniform’ (Mehra, 2011). However, over the years, the public started to have growing concerns over the police effectiveness and whether or not they were doing what they should be (Matthews & Young, 2013).…

    • 2022 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Police and Probable Cause

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • What is the role of police in society? What would happen if the role of the police were lessened as it applies to the theory and practice of community policing?…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Walker, S., & Katz, C. M. (2008). The Police in America (6th ed.). New York, NY:…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Community policing is a program cities have continuously supported. When law enforcement officers interact in a positive manner with the citizens, it helps to create a sense of trust. If police officers create opportunities to meet people on a friendly level, it may change their negative points of view. For example, having “coffee-with-a-cop” sessions or holding a “car-seat check” station for new parents, and going out of their way to help indigent people, are all ways of presenting a human side to the police. The greatest obstacle in implementing community policing can be directly related to the refusal to implement change.…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    anti social behaviour

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Police reform act 2002 (c.30) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Amongst the provisions of the Act are the creation of the role of police community support officer, who have some police powers whilst not being 'sworn in' constables, and the ability for chief constables to confer a more limited range of police powers on other (non-sworn in) individuals as part of Community Safety Accreditation Schemes.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rising Police Costs

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Page

    Public debate on rising police costs must be considered in the context of increasing overall public spending in Canada and a more complex society. Policing has evolved beyond just dealing with crime and includes a wider range…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Reform

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Stoughton contends that a more fundamental reform is necessary: the core principles of policing need to be adjusted to change how officers view their job and their relationship with the community. The article also contributes to the discussion by arguing that police reform requires changing officers’ attitudes about policing itself. A few things the article stated was to encourage rightful policing, the value system that guides officer decision making must encourage individual officers to continually reconcile the short-term goals of policing, such as order maintenance and crime response, with the long-term goals, particularly improving police/community relations. To that end, law enforcement culture should seek to instill in officers the priorities of a Guardian: protecting civilians from unnecessary indignity and harm. Part I describes the evolution of policing, tracing the profession’s guiding principles and distinguishing characteristics from the world’s first modern public police agency. Part II introduces the Warrior principles that have permeated modern policing and discusses the effect those principles have had on the profession. It first describes the positive attributes of the Warrior that policing so highly values: honor, duty, resolve, and a willingness to engage in righteous violence. It then explores the psychological and practical appeal of the Warrior concept, and it describes how the Warrior imagery and rhetoric have become ubiquitous in law enforcement. Part III offers an alternative set of guiding principles in the form of Guardian policing. Guardian policing has enjoyed a surge in popularity among some police leaders, and Guardian rhetoric has appeared in the report issued by President Obama’s Task Force on 21st Century Policing, popular media stories, and articles intended for a law enforcement audience. We previously as a class readied and discussed as wrote analysis on the 21st Century of Policing and the panel…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Grant, B., & Terry, J. (2008). [University of Phoenix Custom Edition eBook]. : . Retrieved from University of Phoenix, Introduction to Police theory and Practises website.…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Failed LEAP project report

    • 2770 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The failed upgrade of Victoria Police’s Law Enforcement Assistance Program (LEAP) has so far cost taxpayers over $50 million with no return. This report has used the following criteria to analyse the failed LEAP upgrade:…

    • 2770 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics