Guilford Press
Doctor Faustus: Tragedy of Individualism
Author(s): Clarence Green
Source: Science & Society, Vol. 10, No. 3 (Summer, 1946), pp. 275-283
Published by: Guilford Press
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40399769 .
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DOCTOR
FAUSTUS: TRAGEDY
OF INDIVIDUALISM
ChristopherMarlowe lived during the infancyof modern individualism. To the nostalgicit has sometimesseemed an angel infancy,when it was heaven to be alive. A new world was arising-a world that, on the whole, probablyseemed betterto the ordinaryEnglishmanthan the one it was superseding. Whetherbetteror not, it was certainlydifferent fromthe old one, and based on different premises,one of the most imwithin rather ill-defined of was which that, limits,the individual, portant like Adam Smith's later laissez-faireindividual, was in duty bound tò pursue his own interest. Thus Marlowe's Faustus pursues his own interest,reckless. In doing so, he brings disasterupon himself. We of the twentiethcenturycan understandthisoutcome betterthan Marlowe could possibly have done. We have seen this grandiose cult of the omnipotentindividual play itself out. In the light of the