PRESENTED BY
B.DINESHKUMAR
&
B.PRAVEEN
FINAL YEAR B.E. CIVIL ENGINEERING,
PAVAI COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY,
NAMAKKAL 636058.
E-Mail: b.dineshcivil@gmail.com
Ph. no : 9597138821
1
EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT STRUCRURES
ABSTRACT
“Buildings are the Worst Killers than the Earthquake”. By using appropriate
Earthquake resistance design we can ultimately reach our goal. India and other parts of the world are prone to frequent earth quakes. It makes a great attention to the scientist & research scholars. It’s not able to control the earthquake but we can make suitable design.
Advance technology is to save the structure and reduce the death rate. IS 1893-1984 code provision for CRITERIA FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE STRUCTURES has been revised by INDIAN STANDARDS as IS1893-2002.In this paper we have reported some provision corresponding to bearings, dampers, foundation isolation techniques and model technology to resist the earthquake forces so that we, forth coming young engineers will be aware of it and will do our best designs that resist the earthquake and will make our
INDIA in a best path of its development towards “DEVELOPED INDIA 2020”.
SYNOPSIS
Introduction
Earthquake in General & Analysis
Energy Flow
Earthquake Analysis
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Buildings Reaction towards Earthquake
Structural Members and design
Beams & Columns as a Structural Members
Horizontal Bands
Shear Wall
Boundary elements
Concealed Beams
Reduced Beams
General Design Consideration
Inverse pendulum effect
Beam column design
Short Column Behavior
Beam Column Joint
Recent trends in Seismic resistive design
Bracings
Bearings
Dampers
Friction Pendulum
Epoxy Resin Injection
Pretension Technique
Conclusion
INTRODUCTION:
The worst of all natural disasters, earthquake have become more pronounced and have claimed a large number of lives from the start of the history. This is a subject of
growing