Erickson's Case Study Of The Jones Family

This assignment will demonstrate knowledge gained from Erikson stages of development theory, system theory, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and Kurt Lewin’s theory. Moreover, it will apply relevant social work models which influence positive outcome for the individuals, the law and framework such as the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 and seven core aims for well-being of young people in Wales. It will also show an understanding of human growth and development as it relates to the case study of the ‘Jones family’. It will apply a bio-psychosocial approach to show understanding of the circumstances of Mrs Jones, Adam, Chloe and the unborn baby.
The first stage relevant to the case study is Erikson's stages of psychosocial development
His stages suggest that for individuals to be recognised as having a healthy development, they should complete all the stages in sequential order. If the stages are not fully completed, then the individual may face issues in the future. The stages begin from birth until adulthood and are shaped by two conflicting forces, i.e. biological and sociocultural. Erickson’s life stages suggest that Mrs Jones is in the seventh stage and that it could be a generative or stagnation stage. According to Erickson’s model, an adult at this life stage would have an established career, and provide emotional and financial support for their family. It further suggests that Mrs Jones should be an active member of society and a role model to Adam and Chloe. To address Mrs Jones issues, social workers should use a frameworks such as The Social Services and Well-Being Act (2014), ((what matters to you, matters to us (SSIA, 2015)) is a new model used in Wales to increase a level of support and care for the individuals. It is focused on the well-being of individuals and allows individuals to actively participate in decision-making about their lives. There is an equal partnership between individuals and social workers to
Furthermore, social workers would use system theory to understand how the family function as a whole and how to bring positive change to the affected the family. Social workers would show concern for the welfare of the Jones family by looking at policies and guidelines to promote a good standard of living and economic stability. Social workers would begin with collecting family data from England, carefully plan how to approach the subject to intervene accordingly, and continuously review and evaluate any changes in Mrs Jones circumstances. Furthermore, social workers need to assess and ensure the safety and security of Mrs Jones and the psychological impact of all the issues within the home. Social workers could intervene by supporting Mrs Jones, and her family find suitable housing that allows to make adaptations for Mrs Jones mobility. The changes will promote empowerment, independence and well-being (CCW, 2010) of Mrs Jones. Mrs Jones would regain her environmental control and freedom of choice as well as the ability to move around her home (Well-being (Wales) Act 2014). Mrs Jones would also have a choice to choose to go to a respite or receive support in her home. She could also need counselling to deal with facing death and leaving her loved ones