QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
INTRODUCTION
This essay aims to explore the importance of utilising evidence based care while working with clients and other health care providers to form a professional and reliable nursing team. This essay also aims to focus and evaluate a qualitative article entitled “Patient experiences of bladder problems following stroke” selected from the Nursing Standard. The assignment will adopt a systematic approach to expose the strengths and weaknesses of the chosen qualitative research article. I found this topic quite intriguing after undertaking a clinical placement in a stroke unit and learnt that many people suffered in silence as they found urinary incontinence embarrassing to live with as it caused them a lot of distress, discomfort and reduced their quality of life. I found out that this condition can be severe and debilitating and an increased knowledge base of this condition could prove to be beneficial to care, and this is why I have chosen to research and review evidence for managing urinary incontinence in patients who have suffered a stroke. In accordance to the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC, 2008) code of conduct, confidentiality shall be maintained throughout the assignment.
Hogston & Marjoram (2007) define incontinence as the involuntary loss of urine at an inappropriate time or place. The Continence Foundation (2000) further argues that urinary incontinence is not a disease but a symptom of an underlying disorder that can be mental, physical or social. Urinary incontinence costs the NHS £424 million per year.
EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE Aveyard & Sharp (2009) define Evidence Based Practice (EBP) as practice that is supported by clear reasoning taking into account on the patient’s preferences and using one’s own judgment. Higgs & Jones (2000) suggest that evidence in evidence based practice should be considered to be knowledge derived from a variety of sources that has been subjected to
References: Aveyard, H. (2007) Doing a Literature Review in Health and Social Care: A Practical Guide. Maidenhead: Open University Press. Polit, D. and Beck, C. (2010) Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice. 7th edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer. Salmond, S.S. (2008). Randomized Controlled Trials: Methodological Concepts and Critique. Orthopaedic Nursing , Volume 27 ( 2).