Gregory Mantsios debunks four myths about American class status: it is a classless structure, is essentially a middle-class nation, gets richer yearly, and everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed. He further proceeds to explain why each of these myths contradict each other and have no real credibility. He particularly focuses on how the middle class is not growing bigger, but is in fact declining, along with the income that they are receiving. He also brings up that race, class, and gender are closely interrelated.…
A research study entitled, Exploratory Investigation on the Hypoglycemic Effect of Abelmoschus Esculentus in Miceconducted was conducted by John Ray T. Perez et al (2013). Their paper made an exploratory investigation on the hypoglycemic effect of a common food item known as ―okra‖ or Abemoschus esculentus (EA). Six (6) mice were randomly selected and grouped into 2 groups and were given extracts from the fruit of Abelmoschus esculentus (EA)/okra which was chopped into three pieces and was soak in 250ml potable water overnight. 1st group is the Control Group and the 2nd group is the Treatment Group. Average results of the two (2) groups are determined and recorded upon conducting this experimental research. The Control Group has an average result of 94mg/dl in the 1st test, 99mg/dl in the 2nd test, 94mg/dl in the 3rd test, 101mg/dl in the 4th test,…
The author also makes his point by observing the differences between social classes that can widen the rift between said classes as well as families. Lubrano states that “middle-class…
Life happens in ways you cannot control. People have hard times to achieve an education due conflicts they have no control over. Many statistics show the many ways of what will most likely happen to people that are born into a certain class. In the articles, “Homeless on Campus” by Eleanor J. Bador, “Fremont High School” by Jonathan Kozol, and “Of the 1%, by the 1%, for the 1%” by Joseph E. Stiglitz, show many ways of how society forms one person’s life in a way they cannot control. America displays their citizens as equal, but these reports published by the authors suggest otherwise by explaining the unequal lifestyles of the high, middle, and low class of America.…
“For the most part, class avoidance of class-laden vocabulary crosses class boundaries” (Mantsios 304). There are measurements in salary, physical appearance, and education to determine class. Mantsios studies showed that 34 percent of America’s wealth is held by the one percent, and almost one of every eight people are living below the poverty line ($19,307 dollars for a family of four in 2004). But it is not getting any better, since it has increased approximately $4,000 since then. One of the biggest reasons people are in poverty is because people cannot afford proper education to become well-sustained. It is all dependent on factors beyond our control. Mantsios compared class backgrounds of a life of a white male, whose father is a manufacturer and an industrialist who was enrolled in a prestigious preparatory school, and a black female, whose father a janitor and mother a waitress who lives in the ghetto. Who do you think has more of an advantage in life? The white male, as a result of opportunity handed to…
Education is another cause of income inequality. The more education or training you get the more you will get paid and the faster you will climb up the ladder in the company. Most companies do not hire anyone off the street, getting a successful job requires skill and education. For example, the St. Cloud Hospital will not hire a nurse unless they have a four year bachelor's degree. No matter if a nurse had thirty years of experience but no bachelor’s degree, they would hire someone with a four year degree who just got out of school any day of the…
The focus of this article is the bias found in evolutionary and endocrinological studies. These studies serve the purpose of defining and tracing human nature through evolution and present times. Evolutionary studies address the description of human descent from primates. These studies seek to outline the sequence of changes and mechanisms of action that make up the evolution of humans from primates. The general theory of evolution is used to reconstruct history with facts and evidence from fossils and other remains. Endocrinology is the study of how hormones affect human anatomy and physiology, behavior, and cognition.…
Degeneration within the hippocampus has been shown to occur as humans get older. This area of the brain is important for learning and memory and as individuals age, there is a significant decrease in hippocampal size. Physical activity has been studied as a way to lessen this decline in hippocampal volume with the intention of brain neurogenesis and neuroplasticity. A non-sedentary lifestyle, specifically aerobic exercise has been associated with a greater amount of cells and greater hippocampal volume. This exploratory review will discuss findings from research, primarily using humans, rats or mice as subjects, showing the specific areas of the brain that physical exercise effects as well as the benefits it has on certain brain regions. These…
During the past thirty-three years the gap between the rich, middle-class, and impoverished has become much more prominent. At the early signs of this great economic divergence, people mistook it for a short slip-up in our nations economy, but now the divergence has become a reality of life itself. There were signs that the indifference was beginning to disappear in 2011 when The Occupy Wall Street movement occurred, but its hard to know if these will have any lasting effect in our nations future. We tend to think of America growing more equal in society not less, and it has in ways such as gender equality, equality amongst races, marriage…
You have represented a dividing line between the middle class, the working class and poor. In your eyes, these are the most important classes in the United States because they illustrate a real, and the most common family status. Your writings have given us individual accounts of the struggling classes and many of the challenges we may face from day to day, and how this matters more to us because we are not all a part of the upper class.…
It can be debated that financial prominence is the most important aspect of a person's place in society, more so than race, gender, or religion. This paper reconnoiters the effects of growing up in poverty and the economic, social, and psychological effects of being raised in such an environment. In today’s world, the word poverty is well known throughout most societies. Poverty may have the definition of anyone who lives pay check to pay check. Or for some poverty may be as extreme as one who lives underneath any shelter they can find with no belongings. John Kenneth Galbraith’s definition of poverty is when an individual’s income, even if adequate for survival, falls behind that of the community’s standard. Poverty may also be defined as…
So let’s begin with the simplest question first. What is the difference between the rich, the middle class, and the poor? The vague answer would simply be the amount of money they own or make. In all honesty the obvious explanation is the work ethic and the experience. For example poor people most likely won’t have the opportunity to do things that people with more money will be able to do. Therefore they won’t have enough/the same experience. In result they won’t qualify for high paying jobs. As far as their work ethic some poor people have very good work ethic and others don’t. For the simple fact that some poor people don’t like how they live and are determined to “get out of the hood.” While other poor people just accept that being poor is their life.…
Poverty is a big problem in the Americas. In 2010, 15.1% of all citizens were below the poverty line- and people aren’t magically getting wealthier. A question has been rising: Are people able to change their social and financial status? Is it fixed, or changeable, or somewhere in between? It all depends on how willing a person is to try to get out of poverty. If one sits around and does nothing but cry about how poor they are, they will not be as successful as someone who keeps their head up looking for opportunities. In conclusion, some people can move up in status, while some can’t.…
Classism, an issue of oppression which exposes the ever-increasing differences and inequality between social classes in our society, and primarily measured by the wealth possessed and the amount of income a family or an individual earn, is every day more evident. For the last, few years we have witnessed the financial gap between wealthier and middle-class Americans widen as the years go by, but never as rapidly than after experiencing the last financial crisis of 2008. The effects of that financial crisis were disastrous, especially in the middle class. Americans lost millions of jobs, and wealth evaporated by the loss in value of real estate properties…
Have you ever wondered why people from different communities claim one side of town to be the better or bad part of town? What we, as a society, do not realize or most times understand, is that the affluent, middle and lower-class households actually have an unspoken symbiotic relationship with one another. The rich are dependent upon the middle and lower-classes, the middle class is dependent on the affluent and lower-class and the lower class is dependent upon the upper and middle class. All of the societal tiers provide one another with the means or purpose to live and survive.…