Preview

Ford Motor Company

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
867 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ford Motor Company
MGMT 466-512
Jay Shin
Ford Motor Company
Background/Introduction:
Henry Ford started the company on June 16, 1903, with 11 business associates and $28,000 in capital. Ford first came out with the Model A in order to provide affordable car to large population. With such effort, Ford’s production of Model T increased from 20,277 on 1910 to 585,388 in 1916 cutting the price down by more than half, $420. In 1919, the Fords purchased all outstanding shares for $105,820,894, making Ford Motor Company a family-owned business. Henry’s son, Edsel Ford, took over the business side of the company and had a significant impact on innovations such as better design, hydraulic brakes, production of a six-cylinder engine, and the V-8. After recapturing the number two position in 1950, Ford has been putting great efforts to hold its reign of successful business. Ford Motor Company made tremendous budget cuts every time when faced with recession and net loss in order to remain profitable. Fortunately enough, Ford was able to capture and regain its reputation while other competitors such as GM and Chrysler were bailed out and Toyota suffered hugely from recalled vehicles. Ford Motor Company is still one of three leading automotive manufacturing companies in the United States.
Analysis:
During the 70s and early 80s, top three major auto makers, General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler were troubled by competition from foreign countries such as Toyota, Honda, and Nissan which manufactured much better fuel efficiency cars to meet the new fuel efficiency standards. Even after acquiring the Swedish Volvo model in order to compete in the foreign market and expand to other regions, Ford Motor Company was unable to make it profitable and sold it to Geely. Finding its own way to reach to top, Bill Ford hired the outsider, Alan Mulally of Boeing Corporation. During Mulally’s presidency, Ford reported a profit of $2.7 billion for 2009, its first in four years, after the record $14.7

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Hrm 531 Week 1

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ford Motor Company started as the Detroit Automobile Company and after it failed Henry Ford moved on to reorganize it in 1901. He renamed the company to the Henry Ford Company. Ford then went on to produce only a few cars a day in the company’s factory in Detroit, Michigan. Henry Ford introduced the assembly line manufacturing process between 1908 and 1915 which was innovative for that time period where production rates was faster and rendering costs lower. The T model produced by the Ford Motor Company was in production from 1908 to October 1927. This model was considered to be the first automobile that was an affordable means of transportation for middle class Americans during that time period. Henry Ford quote about the T model “…it will be so low in price that no man making a good salary will be unable to own one — and enjoy with his family the blessing of hours of pleasure in God 's great open spaces” (Henry Ford 1922 Chapter IV). Ford Motor Company did survive the Great Depression but it did suffer from it like most companies and businesses during that time period. The Ford Thunderbird was introduced to compete with Chevrolet’s Corvette, it was a sleek, two door V8 engine car. On February 24, 1956 Ford Motor Company went public with 350,000 new stockholders. Ford Motor Company has been the largest family-controlled company in the world and for over 100 years the Ford Motor Company has been in continuous family control. Ford’s core and associated automobile brands include Aston Martin, Ford, Jaguar, Land Rover, Lincoln, Mazda, Volvo, and Mercury. Ford Motor Company will face legal issues in the wake of the economic downturn to the present day. Unions will not be willing to stand by while ford closes down plants to become profitable again and this is an issue for both parties. As of fall 2011 the UAW (united auto workers) has threatened Ford Motor Company with…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ford Motor Company was founded on June 16, 1903 by Henry Ford, a chief engineer at the Edison Illuminating Company with years of experience working on steam engines. Having sufficient knowledge on how the automotive industry works, Ford establishes a company with the appropriate leadership and a strong foundation. After many different trails and configurations Ford introduced the Model T in October of 1908, and for several years the company posted hundred percent gains. Ford created the moving assembly line technique of mass production and simultaneously paying his workers steady wages as a method of keeping the best workers loyal to his company. In 1918 more that half of the cars were the Ford Model T in the United States. Henry Ford is considered one of America’s leading businessmen by building the economy during the nation’s early…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As mentioned before, Henry Ford had established his company, Ford Motor Company, in 1905. In 1908 he introduced his first vehicle, the Model T which sold 34,000 cars at $700 each in 1910 and 730,000…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ford vs. Gm

    • 4858 Words
    • 20 Pages

    The Ford Automotive Company began as a vision of its founder Henry Ford. Henry Ford was born in 1863 on a farm near Dearborn, Michigan. In 1890 Ford’s hobby in the engineering field became a career as he began his employment at Detroit Edison Company. In 1892, Ford built his first gasoline buggy in which he sold in 1896 to help fund the construction of a new automobile. Three years later in 1899, Ford was forced to quit despite his promotion to chief engineer because of his hobby outside of work. The loss of his career at Detroit Edison Company did not slow Ford down. Soon after that he started Detroit Automobile Company with the help of some private investors. Shortly after, he withdrew from that business association because of accounting and prices of the cars produced by the company. On June 16, 1903 Henry Ford opened a converted wagon factory on Mack Avenue in Detroit which became known as the Ford Motor Company. After the company was formed it went through ups and down like any other company. The Ford Motor Company fought with the Licensed Association of Automobile Manufacturers over rights for a patent held on road locomotives with internal combustion engines when the company began. The Model T was the beginning mark of Ford’s success being one of its most popular cars in 1908. Ford was also involved in the war effort in World War I. The Ford Motor Company placed its resource at the disposal of the government providing large quantities of automobiles, trucks, ambulances, Liberty airplane motors, Whippet tanks, and Eagle submarine chasers. The Ford Company later expanded into other countries such as England, German, and Russia. The Ford Motor Company has been through many changes in time that include two World Wars, the Great Depression and more.…

    • 4858 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford Motor Company

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Discuss at least three criteria the company should use to decide which of the four listed options is best and the reasons why each criterion should be used.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Ford Motoring Company was founded in 1902 and their first car was not sent into mass production until 1914. According to The Legend of Henry Ford by Keith Sward there were a few Models that were made that were predecessors to the Model T, for example the Model M. The Model T then became the setting stone for every car made, not only in the Ford Motoring Company but other car companies as well. Other companies also adopted the idea of the assembly line. The Ford motoring company became the big car company in the United States for the rest of the 20th century…

    • 1772 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gm Case Study

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The story of the downfall (or down-turn at the very least) of GM began long before the recent recession in which the U.S. has succumb. GM sunk their resources heavily into larger vehicles like trucks and S.U.Vs. In doing so, they neglected an emerging trend towards smaller, more fuel-efficient cars that was occurring around the globe. Additionally, the quality of their products continually lagged behind that of Japanese automakers as outlined by studies of initial quality[1], resale value, and overall customer satisfaction. Another growing concern for GM was the financial commitments contractually required by their labor agreement with the United Auto Workers, notably pension funding and healthcare. With all of these internal issues, GM continued to focus on external factors such as lobbying Congress for tariffs on imported vehicles[2]. When gas prices increased dramatically in 2007, GM had few products to meet the demand in the marketplace for fuel-efficient vehicles. Around the same time, the world was entering a global recession which was further fueled by risky lending by banks. As a result, disposable income decreased, requirements for securing a loan became much more stringent, and demand for automobiles plummeted. GM started burning through their free cash to sustain working capital, debt payments, etc. which put them in a very difficult financial position.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford's most successful car was the Model T, which began production in 1908 (The Franklin Institute) - just a few years before Taylor published his seminal work, Principles of Scientific Management, in 1911. Implementing Taylor's theories, Ford Motor Company ultimately produced over 15 million Model Ts between 1908 and 1927 (ibid). As you will explore in greater detail later in this reading, Henry Ford's ambitious production efforts decreased the cost of production, which allowed for lower prices in the market place. Ford's goal was to create "a motor car for the great multitude" and make automobile travel available and affordable for everyone. "When I'm through," he said, "just about everyone will have one".…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry Ford was an American industrialist who founded the Ford Motor Company in 1905. Three years later Ford introduced the Ford Model T car in 1908 and then went on to develop the assembly line mode of production, which revolutionized the industry. Henry Ford did not invent the automobile, but he did develop the techniques of production and marketing that brought it within the reach of ordinary Americans. One of Henry Ford’s assembly lines employ about 13,000 men, making more jobs available for people. Ford also raised wages to an unheard of amount of five dollars per day, which was more than double of what most industrial workers were paid.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This shows that opening new plants across the globe will increase the number of vehicles sold. With the number of vehicles sold increased, that will cause Ford to make a much larger profit. In more recent times, the Ford Motor Company was able to avoid bankruptcy in 2009 (In Encyclopedia Britannica, Ford Motor Company, 2017). Ford was able to avoid bankruptcy in 2009 because of the “federal government’s ‘cash-for-clunkers’ plan” (In Encyclopedia Britannica, Ford Motor Company, 2017). This plan gave customers up to $4,500 for trading…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry Ford History

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ford in 1899 a wealthy business man by the name of William Murphy generously helped by giving Mr. Ford the assets to build a more proper-looking motor car. In the same year of this donation by William Murphy, Mr. Ford founded the Detroit Automobile Company and held the record for the world’s fastest automobile, which he accomplished in 1901 at Grosse Pointe, Michigan. He had not only grasped the public’s attention but also had them eating out of the palm of his hand, just five years ago he had failed miserably with his passed invention but now he had overcome adversity. With all of the publicity Ford was receiving he was able to fiancé a laboratory where he refined his auto idea. Only 2 years later Ford launched his own car company, The Ford motorcar company, this gave him the key to unlocking the door behind an affordable automobile. It was only shortly after where he unveiled the creation of the model T, a car that was affordable to the middle class. Model T’s were not only affordable but were constantly available due to the introduction of the assembly line. Doing this Ford not only changed the lives of the average American but gave them a dream that was only available to the rich, he did this through inexpensive ideas and “because of his introduction of the innovative moving assembly line into the process of industrial…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Henry Ford and the Ford Motor Company produced 15 million Model T’s from 1908 to the year 1927. Using his invention of the assembly line, Henry Ford made producing automobiles very efficient. The making of an automobile went from a complex procedure to a job that the simple average man can handle.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry Ford was the American founder of the Ford Motor Company and father of modern assembly lines used in mass production. His introduction of the Model T automobile revolutionized transportation and American industry. He was a prolific inventor and was awarded 161 U.S. patents. As owner of the Ford Motor Company, he became one of the richest and best-known people in the world. Murphy and other stockholders in the Detroit Automobile Company formed the Henry Ford Company on November 30, 1901, with Ford as chief engineer, However Murphy brought in Henry M. Leland as a consultant. As a result, Ford left the company bearing his name in 1902. With Ford gone, Murphy renamed the company the Cadillac Automobile Company. His life wasn’t all great in the beginning he lost his mother at a young age. He also failed multiple times before creating a successful Model T…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford Motor Company

    • 8332 Words
    • 34 Pages

    Edsel B. Ford II: is a retired vice president of Ford Motor Company and former president and chief operating officer of Ford Credit.…

    • 8332 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford Motor Company

    • 570 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In a global marketplace of buyer power and consumer choice companies are looking to operations outside of their industries to find creative ways to remain competitive. Ford Motor Company is doing just that with innovative computer giant, Dell. Ford is able to adapt the unique virtual integration tactics to its own practices. With extreme differences in industry, there are certain aspects that Ford must consider amending to fit their specific needs.…

    • 570 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays