Preview

Four Relational Models Of Communal Sharing, Ordinal

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
368 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Four Relational Models Of Communal Sharing, Ordinal
There are four relational models that we discussed in class. There was communal sharing (nominal), authority ranking (ordinal), equality matching (interval), and market pricing (ratio). These models help anthropologists study and interpret social interactions in a variety of societies.
Communal sharing is more about "us" and "we" rather than "me" and "mine". Everyone is considered, so what do you need, but what can you provide for others? For instance, let's says there are two neighbors. One neighbor, let's say, has a multitude of fruits, vegetables, and meat. The other neighbor might have lots of water and bread. If the first neighbor is having a rough rainy season and/or needs bread, he can go to the second neighbor and receive it and vice
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Com 103 Final Study Guide
    • 510 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Com 103 Final Study Guide

    Social exchange: Seek relation benefit outweigh cost Comparison level:what we think we deserve in relt Behaviors theory: how we maintain relation: Positi/oneness/assur/social net/shar task Fellowship face:want others to like Autonomy face: want other respect our privacy Competence: want to be respected Steps of perception:…

    • 510 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 6 Assignment 3
    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Unit 6 Assignment 3

    Exchange operates within cultural norms, and social credit is preferable to social indebtedness. The language of Social Exchange theory betrays its assumption that we are all in it for ourselves. The basic formula for predicting the behavior for any properly socialized individual in any situation is: Behavior (Profits) = Rewards of interaction - Costs of Interaction.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Outline and Evaluate Theories of Formation, Maintenance and Breakdown of Relationships, 25 Marks
    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Outline and Evaluate Theories of Formation, Maintenance and Breakdown of Relationships, 25 Marks

    However this theory is limited as it doesn’t take into account that participants in relationships are often concerned with equity. For example Hays (1985) found that in student friendships that rewarding someone and being rewarded oneself were valued equally.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare and contrast two theories/models of relationships and show how they might be utilised by a therapist who is engaged in couples counselling.
    • 2618 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Compare and contrast two theories/models of relationships and show how they might be utilised by a therapist who is engaged in couples counselling.

    Social Exchange Theory explores interactions between two parties by examining the costs and benefits to each. The theory proposed by Homans in 1958 is not exclusively applied to relationships as it also explores all social systems and considers the power balance within those systems. The key point of the theory is that it assumes the two parties are both giving and receiving items of value from each other. Under this theory, relationships are only likely to continue if both parties feel they are coming out of the exchange with more than they are giving up–that is, if there is a positive amount of benefit for both parties involved.…

    • 2618 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    case study week 5
    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    case study week 5

    Social exchange theory is an economic model of human behavior used to explain how people arrive at decisions, posits that people seek the greatest amount of reward with the least amount of cost (Interpersonal Communication: Relating to others pg.267). Well the cost would be the relationship and the rewards would be the rewards you are gaining…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Is social exchange theory compatible with the values of the nursing profession?
    • 1291 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Is social exchange theory compatible with the values of the nursing profession?

    Social exchange theory is a social psychological and sociological perspective that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties. Social exchange theory posts that all human relationships are formed by the use of a subjective cost-benefit analysis and the comparison of alternatives. Both sociology and psychology try to explain why human beings do what they do, and act in the manner in which they do. Social Exchange theory attempts to explain how we interact with one another and what we get from that interaction. According to Bielkiewicz (McEwen &Wills2014) theories known as exchange theories have their basis in philosophical perspective called utilitarianism. Three basic assumptions about individuals and exchange relations are added from economic theories. Some of the assumptions of social exchange theories as outlined by Turner (2013) are…

    • 1291 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Higher Sociology Nab 2015 Copy
    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Higher Sociology Nab 2015 Copy

    1. Consensus on norms roles & values - Expected patterns of behaviour in different sittuations that contribute to social order.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Theories Of Altruism
    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Theories Of Altruism

    Egoism is the act of behaving self-interestedly, and is perceived as a negative trait even though it can be seen as a tool of survival (Rosenstand, 2003: 131). However, there is an opposing theory, which is altruism. Altruism is defined as a concern for the welfare of others and is considered virtuous (Rosenstand, 2003: 150). We are often made aware of heroes who risk their lives for others and these heroes inspire many. We are encouraged to be altruistic, early in our lives. Nonetheless, one notices how altruist acts usually include rewards, even if it’s just a simple thank you. This leads to questions such as, does true altruism exist, or do people always have a motive as to why they perform altruistically?…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Social Exchange Theory Essay
    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social Exchange Theory Essay

    Social Exchange Theory has strong roots in the fields of economics, sociology and psychology. From a historical perspective, early psychologists focused on the principles of reinforcement, functionalism, and utilitarianism. In fact, the famous French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss incorporated the important ethnographic principles of gift exchange and kinship systems into the theory of social exchange. Interestingly…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Explain How Different Aspects Of Sharing Can Affect One Another
    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Explain How Different Aspects Of Sharing Can Affect One Another

    A child who does not know how to share may find social interaction with other children a problem. This can affect social development, as other children will be reluctant to play with them and may avoid any interaction. This can affect emotional development as the child will begin to feel lonely and left out, leading to feelings of sadness.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    “Fear of Death” Through the Years
    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Fear of Death” Through the Years

    In the story by Elisabeth Kubler-Ross, “On the Fear of Death” the author goes into detail…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 3
    • 6140 Words
    • 33 Pages

    Chapter 3

    A __________ is a system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when…

    • 6140 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Romeo and Juliet Essay
    • 689 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Romeo and Juliet Essay

    Impulsive decisions made between two lovers will often result in doomed love. The action, attitudes and emotions of the two protagonists in Shakespeare’s “Romeo & Juliet” indicate how hastiness leads to tragedy. Romeo’s impulsive first impression towards love illustrates how he, as any other teenager, is blinded by beauty and one’s beauteous presence. Disowning their families by loving an enemy foreshadows the fact that Romeo and Juliet will go to any extent to be together. This tragic play script depicts the unwary lives of two lovers as they hide their love from their parents.…

    • 689 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cultural Anthropology
    • 748 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cultural Anthropology

    Unknown. "Reciprocity (Social and Cultural Anthropology)." Academia.edu. C/o Academia.edu, 11 Apr. 2013. Web. 05 Nov. 2013. <http://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/R eciprocity_Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology_>.…

    • 748 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Being Innovative and Creative: Burger King
    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Being Innovative and Creative: Burger King

    Being innovative and creative is the key to having a successful thriving competitive company which can compete and stay in business due to their competitive advantages towards other companies in the same industry. The fast food industry is very competitive with there being a number of fast food restaurants. With Burger King seeking to become more innovative and creative it would benefit the company in generating bigger profits and productivity; Burger King would stay competitive to survive the fast food industry. Vice president of Burger King Leo Leon keeps Burger King thriving over innovation with its new and improved French fries concentrating on upgrading menu items within the quick-service industry. It’s been since 1998 since Burger King has decided to innovate within their French fries. The new French fries will be wider, with enhanced potato taste and crisp goldish-brown lusciousness from the outside. Seven-thousand Burger King Restaurants will have the fries by December 5, 2011. Burger King is also promoting this debut by offering free small fries on December 16 with no purchase necessary. Burger King upgrading in their menu and self-serve ice cream and desserts are all innovative continuous improvement on their products to maximize their profits and grow within their company. The launch of the new fries is claimed to be the best French fries in America which would not only maximize profits but grow the Burger King image to another level. Leo Leon mentions, “At Burger King, we constantly strive to make every item on our menu the best it can be. We believe our new fries are the latest example of our commitment to quality and innovation, and we invite everyone to visit our restaurants and taste the difference.” Innovation and creativity will benefit Burger King maintaining place number 2 in the burger chain but competition will keep on rising due to…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More

Related Topics