Preview

Gender Wage Gap

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
945 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gender Wage Gap
Essay: Assignment One
1101EHR Employment Relations

Several explanations have been put forward to explain why the gender-wage gap persists in Australia. Pick two and critically evaluate each.

When discussions of the gender wage gap and the glass ceiling effect arise in the global workplace, opinions often differ as to whether these issues are prominent within the business arena or if they are over exaggerated. However, through the examination of different sources, evidence suggested that women are indeed still seen as the ‘inferior’ race, unable to complete work to the same standard than that of a man. ‘Prior to 1969 Australia had a system of institutionalized wage difference for men and women’ (Loudon, McPhail & Wilkinson 2009). This essay will elaborate on the glass ceiling effect, which comes with the evident gender wage gap when discussions of employment and equality arise as well as examine the move from historical ideologies of women, to the modern world of business. Due to the changing and introduction of specific legislation, as well as a change of perception of women entering the global workforce, women have been given a better opportunity to enter the workforce and compete for higher ___ jobs. Legislation such as the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 and the Anti Discrimination Act, have been put into place to protect anyone against unlawful discrimination on the basis of their gender, family commitments/choices or marital status throughout all areas of employment (Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cwlth), s. 14). Although a predominantly positive move has been made over the past few decades to decrease the gender wage gap between men and women, there is evidence, which suggests that this goal will never be able to be achieved.

Although women have been more accepted into the workplace and strong gender roles and ideas have been minimized and broadened to a certain extent, which has allowed the female population to be just as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gender pay gaps persist not only in the United States but also around the world. The gender pay inequality is the reason why female in America makes 78 cents per 1 dollar of males’ salary. The gender is still the factor when it comes of determining a salary for an employee. Woman always placed with wage discrepancies and difference compared to what men earn. Unseen and often not acknowledged barriers that stop a woman from rising to upper position regardless of their achievement or qualifications. These patterns shows acceptance and power of social structure in our society.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    If you think widening gender pay gap was an issue of the past for advanced economies such as Australia, think again. Recent statistics have revealed that Australia has plunged behind our OECD counterparts since its peak at 2004 due to a reverse trend arising in the past decade. Extensive media coverage combined with feasible policies and institutions have arisen in an attempt to tackle the issue however none seem to have successfully eradicate it. Consequently, leading us to search for a plausible resolution from historical and notable economic icons such as Henry George. Whose advice may assist our nation in reducing the gender wage inequality or abolishing it altogether. George published numerous remarkable texts and theories, on the eventual…

    • 2143 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inequality In Australia

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    They represent 50.6% of the NSW population according to the 2001 census and therefore have a strong voice in society. The Sex Discrimination Act 1984, highlight the feminist movement for gender equality in Australia. Although women have more equality compared to the indigenous group, they suffer disadvantage in comparison with men. In August 1998 according to the Department of Women (NSW), women 's average weekly earnings were 79.83% of men 's. They were also more likely that men to work unpaid overtime. Although statistics from Gender Equity: a frame work for Australian Schools 1997, show that girls have outperformed boys for the last 13 years on the bases of mean TER scores, women have had limits in achieving and reaching top positions in society, which is described as the 'glass ceiling ' theory. According to the SMH article 'affirmative: the glass ceiling is still firmly in place ', results from the 2004 Australian census of women in leadership revealed there had been no change in the number of women in chief executive positions and there was still only four in Australia. However, due to the woman 's collective strong voice in society, there is hope that the future prospects will change even more and become much more the same as the quality of life for…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the mid 1900s women in Australian have been working towards complete equality, they now have all of the rights that a man has; they can vote, work, take out a loan and use contraception. Although it is said that women have equal rights to men, there are still restrictions in the workplace that prevent women from promotions and leading positions in companies. The ‘glass ceiling’ is used to describe the barrier which prevents women from achieving the higher positions in management; barriers include things such as maternity leave.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    66, no. 2, pp. 204-225 Cassells, R, Miranti, R, McNara, J & Vidyattama, Y 2009, The impact of a sustained gender wage gap on the Australian economy, National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling (University of Canberra), Canberra French, E, Lewis, D & Phetmany, T 2000, ‘Cross-Cultural Diversity, Leadership and Workplace Relations in Australia’, Asia Pacific Business Review, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 105-124 Kee, H 2006, ‘Glass Ceiling or Sticky Floor? Exploring the Australian Gender Pay Gap’, Economic Record, vol. 82, no. 259, pp. 408 – 427 Loudoun, McPhail & Wilkinson 2009, Introduction to Employment Relations, 2nd edn, Pearson Australia, New South Wales, Australia Olsen, W & Walby, S 2004, Modelling Gender Wage Gaps, Equal Opportunities Commission, Manchester, UK Olsen, W & Walby, S 2002, The impact of women’s position in the labour market on pay and implications for UK productivity, Women and Equality Unit, London, UK Pocock, B 1999, ‘Equal Pay Thirty Years On: The Policy and Practice’, Australian Economic Review, vol. 32 no. 3, pp 279–285 Selmi, M 2000, ‘Family leave and the Gender Wage Gap’, North Carolina Law Review, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 707-782 Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Commonwealth of Australia) s. 14, viewed 20th August 2011, http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2011C00443 Watts, M 2003, ‘The Evolution of Occupational Gender Segregation in Australia: Measurement and…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gender Wage Gap In Canada

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to a report by Dr. Pat Armstrong, the gender wage gap is caused by the following three features of Canada’s labour market, which interact to yield substantially lower wage for women.…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender Pay Gap In America

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Have you ever thought about what will come next in your life, beyond high school and college? Have you ever thought about a profession you would like to pursue and the amount of money that you will make when working at this job? Chances are that most of you have thought about your future at one point. Look at every female in the audience,could you tell the difference in salary they make for the same amount of work they put in? In the United States, for every dollar a man earns in the, a woman earns an average of 77 cents (Khan). The effect of this wage gap is that women and their families earn $10,470 less than men, leaving them shortchanged. (“The Wage Gap: The Who, How, Why, and What To Do”). Here in Armonk, most of us are very fortunate…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender Wage Gap Analysis

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Throughout the years men have been superior to women in labor and in gender. It’s no surprise that even to this day men are still at a higher level than women. It is a fact that women are paid less than men by a vast amount. During the American Revolution women were mostly at home serving as house maids while men did work labor and brought home the money. In the year 1970, white men were paid 100 percent of their earnings while white women got paid 58.7 percent, there is no denying the difference in the wage gap between genders. In addition, the wage gap didn't affect gender only it affected race and ethnicity. In that same year 1970, black men got paid 69.0 percent of their earnings while black women got paid 48.2 percent, it was always men that got paid more and women left behind with barely enough money to feed a household. These percentages didn't change in any way…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This can be referred to as the glass ceiling ‘’ the “glass ceiling,” which presents an impenetrable barrier at some point in a woman’s career’’ (Morrison, White, & Van Velsor, 1987). Because of that will affect women at some stage of their career because of them being unable to go forward within their workplace or go higher up after a position within the workplace ladder. Even though sex discrimination has been introduced within the workplace many women are still in low pay, low status, gender segregated jobs (Davidson 1992)…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Gender Wage Gap In America

    • 3858 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Women of the United States have been one of the leading forces that gave the country successes and allowed it to reach the heights of success it has in this world. Nearly 100 years ago, women in America did not have a right to vote, but as that changed many things changed. With time women earned respect and earned a much higher status in every aspect of their lives. Women proved to be great wives, mothers, leaders, role models, fighters, and much more. Despite all their efforts, eager to earn higher maximum potential, they have failed to do so, why? Because as a country, as a society, the United States still needs to evolve and give its women the same respect and status as it has been giving to its men; this includes their wages. Women in the United States, on average, still earn less money for…

    • 3858 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The gender wage gap is often perceived as and old fashion occurrence, however, the inequality between men and women still does exist in today’s workforce. Australia’s gender-wage may not be as prominent as it was in the past and few figures conclude that the gap is narrowing but women are still being discriminated against (McGregor & Still 1996). To reduce and finally demolish the gender wage gap, the Australian government needs to take action and regulate laws in employment relations and to stop discrimination against women in the workforce who have the same or equal qualifications as men do. This essay will overall discuss theories what the Australian government will need to address in order to get rid of the gender…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Women's Wage Gap Analysis

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages

    At this moment in the United States, there is a single mom raising her kids and trying to support her family financially, but every day is a struggle. During the holidays she has to tell her kids that she cannot afford the toys that they want. She has to explain to them that she does not have enough money to pay for their lunch today. She has to live with the fact that if she were a man, she would be able to better provide for her children. The wage gap between men and women is still a significant issue today.…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet Gender Roles

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, the average full-time working female makes a staggering $283.20 less than a full-time working male per week (Australian Government, 2014). Another recent study noted women make up just a quarter of those employed in the key leadership positions of Australian companies (ABC, 2015).This means that whilst females put an equal amount of time and effort in, they are paid considerably less than their male counterparts. Why is this you ask? The harsh reality is, not unlike the Elizabethan era females, women of today still continue to be discriminated against and seen as the apparent “less-powerful gender” by members of…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ren, Y. L. (2010, July 26). Women still making less than men. Retrieved May 11, 2011, from IBTIMES.com: www.ibtimes.com/articles/38281/20100726/wage-discrimination-by-gender.htm…

    • 2784 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Women have to work twice as hard as men to be considered on the same level.’’-Harriet Morgan. This has been a motto for women throughout history, which have been condemned to earning twenty-one cents to every dollar a man earns. The wage gap between genders was and is still a problem around the globe. The process to fix this broken system may take an estimate of 118 years, but there are things being implemented to rectify the wage gap, such as, raise of the minimum wage, paid sick days and pay transparency (Grimley).…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics