Asia. A Italy leader Benito Mussolini convinced his country they needed a strong leader and government so in 1919 he founded Italy’s Fascist Party. A communist Vladimir Lenin started to gather all of Russia’s weaker territory to form the SovietUnion Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler became dictator of Germany. In Asia, Japanese military leaders took control of a political system that had been weakened by economic stress. The new governments were to help and expand their empires. Germany, Italy, and Japan joined together to create the Axis Powers Americans wanted isolationism, and Congress passed laws to keep the United States out of war. President Roosevelt liked the idea of internationalism, but the public forced him to abandon the idea of taking action against aggressor nations. 11.2 Hitler set out to unite all the Germanspeaking regions of Europe, European leaders hoped to avoid war by following Hitler's demands. When Hitler's demands turned to lands in Poland leaders knew that appeasement had failed. A NaziSoviet pact strengthened Hitler's resolve, and on September 1 1939 Germany invaded Poland. September 3, Britain and France declared war on Germany, and World War II was on and going. Unable to stand the German blitzkrieg, Poland fell to Hitler. As German forces went through Europe, countries fell into German control. When German troops went through the Maginot Lines. A evacuation at Dunkirk saved Allied troops. The Allies couldn’t save France from the German siege, and France soon gave up. Winston Churchill was unwilling to give up the fight, even when German bombers blasted London. 11.3 The Nazi persecution of Jews turned into the Holocaust. While Nazis persecuted anyone who opposed them, their hatred for Jews led them to force horrific antiJew policies like the Nuremberg Law. When the Nazis first took power, they…
One of them being that Germany was frustrated over the Treaty of Versailles. Germany was upset that they had to follow unfair demands, including paying for all of the damages of World War I, lessening their armies, and limiting their military. In time, an aggressive ruler in Germany came to power named Adolf Hitler. Hitler felt that the outcome of the Treaty of Versailles was unfair, so he did the opposite of what the treaty stated and put all the money into building a stronger military. As time went on, Germany wanted to reunite their brother land (doc 1). Since other powerful countries feared the power of Hitler and his army, they gave into him, following the policy of appeasement. They agreed to the terms in which the “Big Four” gave Czechoslovakia over to Germany in order to resist war (doc 4). Hitler believed it was their right to the land because Germany owned it, post-World War I. In addition, at the start of World War II, most nations were in a worldwide depression. This state of depression, made it easier for aggressive and charismatic rulers to take control over weak nations. The people hoped the powerful rulers would help to fix and change the economy. Many of the great powers thought it was a good idea to give into appeasement. On the other hand, many disagreed and argued that by giving into one demand today would cause the nation to weaken “tomorrow” (doc…
The "very roots of human life" were being neglected by Germany's imperialistic government which portrayed acts of aggression and tyranny toward their people and neighboring countries which posed a threat for world peace and democracy. Germany's imperialistic government overlooked the well-being of their people and put them in hardships without their approval.…
After World War I created instability with in Europe the stage was being set for another world war that would follow a mere two decades later. Germany was both unstable politically and economically and with the help of Hitler they were determined to get back on their feet. Hitler began rearming the country and signed strategic treaties with Italy and Japan in order to gain more ground on his goal of world domination. Hitler invaded Poland in September of 1939 and as a result Great Britain and France were inclined to declared war on Germany. World War II…
In WW1, Germany was funding Lenin's campaign so Russia would enter a revolution and thus leave the war.…
World War One had broken out in Europe. The United States at this time was neutral even though we were sending 1,000 horses daily to Europe. The Germans did not like this at all. During this time, in the United States there was a German newspaper that sold 75,000 newspapers a day. At this time, there was 8 million Germans in the US which equaled 1/10 of the population. Most of them where first generation immigrants. The war in Europe caused several problems. The Germans were allowed to sail into the United States, but once here had to stay because the British blockade was in effect. Allied ships where allowed to leave unlike the German ships. This made the German ambassador mad and he consequently said that they would attack if the blockade continued. Germany’s idea at this time was: if you keep America occupied at home, then they will not want to fight the war across the ocean.…
Although, Britain and France had had enough. Once Germany invaded Poland, they realized they had to put Hitler to a stop, before he invaded all of Europe. Finally, starting World War 2, the two countries declared war on Germany.…
During the World War Two, Adolf Hitler was the dictator of Germany. Hitler and the Axis powers, such as Italy and Japan, were the aggressors. Nazi Germany was a dictatorship that invaded and took over most of the Europe during World War Two. The invasions were part of Hitler’s vision for Germany. At first, Germany wanted to unite all German people who included Austria and a few neighbors. However, Nazi Germany invaded them and later they wanted to dominate Europe. The Nazis and Hitler wanted more territory and also believed in the superiority of the German people. The Nazis believed that they were supposed to rule. As part of this policy, the Nazis and Hitler were very prejudiced racially and wanted a ‘pure’ German state.…
World War II was the most widespread war in history. It began on September 1st 1939 when Germany attacked Poland, one week after Hitler agreed to the Nazi- Soviet non-aggression pact with Joseph Stalin. Britain and France promised to protect Polandaand declared war on Germany on September 3rd 1939. Appeasement was seen as the logical policy at the time because there was little basis suggesting that the Germans would reject Hitler since they put him in power and supported him and his views. Also other countries were worried about Russian expansion in Europe. (Document 8). The axis powers were strong aggressors in the war. Early in the war Germany conquered Norway, Denmark, France, and the Netherlands. Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931, and Italy invaded Ethiopia. After the attack on Ethiopia Haile Selassie asked the League of Nations for them to step in and stop the invasion. Although, the League of Nations were ineffective. (Document 2)…
Through much of the nineteenth century nationalism was used as tool in political propaganda. Nationalism is the extreme patriotism or love for one’s country. In the past few centuries nationalism has been used a justification for many wars and genocides. Nationalism has also been used to fuel the desire for imperialism. Imperialism is when one country takes over another.…
Following the Nazi rise to power, Adolf Hitler’s regime conducted, and to a certain degree implemented a foreign policy that aimed for the incorporation of all Germanic speaking peoples into the Reich (Volksgemeinschaft); German domination of Western Europe; and the attainment of vast areas of living space (lebensraum) for the greater good of the volk. While the Nazis experienced great success in their plight for German hegemony in Europe, they ultimately fell short in achieving these aims as is abundantly clear in the collapse of the Third Reich in 1945.…
Other fascist powers also took advantage of the distractions created by Germany and gained minor concessions across Europe. According to the treaty of Versailles and others, these nations were to never expand again after the…
The Second World War was a culmination of conflicts in Europe, which many argue resulted from the First World War itself. After the Treaty of Versailles condemned Germany to a multitude of reparations that needed to be paid, the country’s people were in need of a strong leader, which they soon found in Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Party. Hitler started as a mere war veteran but rose in ranks, eventually taking all power over Germany for himself. He started strengthening the army with plans to expand his empire, which he did, starting with the invasion of Czechoslovakia. If Britain and France had joined forces during this invasion, World War II would have likely still taken place. After all, its path had been set in motion by previous events and would probably have remained true to Hitler’s intentions regardless of any intervention.…
In 1939, World War II began with a string of German victories. These successes included the defeats of Poland, France and England. Many European nations that Germany now controlled had control of important colonial empires; the East Indies and Singapore in Southeast Asia. These empires were of interest to Japan…
On September 1, 1939, Poland was invaded by Germany. The Nazi leader of Germany, Adolf Hitler, tried to make the claim that this was a strictly defensive move on their part, even though all along his main goal for invading Poland was to gain more Lebensraum, or “living space” for the people of Germany. Hitler had a plan to colonize the territory and to enslave and eliminate those citizens that he considered to be inferior, specifically the Jews, to make room for his “racially superior” German citizens. On September 3, Britain and France, who had never believed Hitler’s claim of it being a defensive move, declared war on Germany. This was the beginning of World War II.…