Preview

Global Outsourcing

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4091 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Global Outsourcing
OUTSOURCING

Introduction

In today 's global competitive marketplace, outsourcing is also rapidly becoming a major factor that contributes to profit as well as the success of a company. Global outsourcing that was developed in 1950s has had remarkable influences on international business as well as on global marketplaces (Burkholder 2006). Today, with development of science and technology, global outsourcing has spread in many countries, particular in Asian countries. The reason why outsourcing is the important strategy of business is that it has brought a great deal of benefits such as cost saving, core competency focus, reduced production time and increased efficiency (Kehal & Singh 2006). Outsourcing decisions are frequently based on current supply and market trends and competitive pressure.

Nowadays, the term "outsourcing" is seen in not only Information Technology area but also in other areas such as customer service, human resource, business process improvement and finance. The readers of this paper will perceive that outsourcing has brought many benefits to many fields. In several surveys reported by The Country Monitor (1997), however, there are worries about business ethics in outsourcing partners. The employees are ridiculously underpaid, ill-treated and underage, especially as the work is so dangerous. Nike, for example, hires some employees with low salary that they can not afford to their living (The Country Monitor 1997). This issue will get difficult to change because it has tremendous effects to profit of business.
This research aims to show that outsourcing is very successful in both small and large businesses due to its benefits such as quality and strategy improvement. In this paper, we will examine the reasons why companies get their products manufactured in other countries like China and India. It also addresses the reason why outsourcing is viable for companies in the development of market place. I.Overview
1.What is



References: Byrne, Patrick M. 2005, "Opportunities and approaches for the 21st century", Logistics Management, vol. 44 issue 1, p. 27-28, viewed 12 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 15835672 Burkholder, N.C Beaverton, O. 2008, "Nike Reports Record Second Quarter Revenue and Earnings Per Share", Press Release, viewed 15 Jan 2009, Chaudhury, A., Nam, K., & Rao, H.R Clott, C.B. (2004), "Perspectives on global outsourcing and the changing nature of work", Business and Society Review, vol. 109 issue 2, p. 153-170, viewed 04 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 13072391 Cooper, J Drucker, P. Peter Drucker on the Profession of Management. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1998. Engardio, P. 2006, Why outsourcing to India is a great idea, viewed 08 Jan 2009, Farrell, C Field, A.M. 2003, "Nike just does it", Journal of Commerce, Vol. 4 Issue 44, p.20-22, view 15 Jan 2009, Business Source Premier, item: AN 11292649. Height, G. 2004, "Surya Electronics Outsources to China", SMT: Surface Mount Technology, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p.28, viewed 04 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 13229185. Hexter, J. & Woetzer, J. 2008, "Getting More from China Sourcing", World Trade, Vol. 21 Issue 8, p38-42, viewed 06 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 33768911. Hill, Charles .W.L. 2007, "Global Marketing & RD", 6th edition, International Business: competing in the global marketplace, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, NY Holmes, S Kehal, H.S. & Singh, V.P. 2006, Outsourcing and Offshoring in the 21st Century, Idea Group Publishing, Sydney. Lacity, M.C. & Hirschheim, R.A. 1993, Information systems outsourcing: Myths, metaphors, and realities, Chichester, UK: Wiley McIvor, R Paterson, J. 2006, "Evolution, innovation are constants", Purchasing, Vol. 135 Issue 12, p.55, viewed 20 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 22307856. Rosenthal B.E. 2001, Business Risk, viewed 10 Jan 2009 Sen, R Sinnett, W.S. (2006), "Global sourcing for global markets", Financial Executive, vol. 22 issue 3, p. 46-48, viewed 06 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 20499174. Tiwary, R.S. 2008, "Research Starters Business: Global Outsourcing", Great Neck, p.1-12, viewed 10 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Tegan Hrad Write Up

    • 3041 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Yet, when concerning one’s self or a company’s self with such an area as information technology, outsourcing must be looked at with meticulous contemplation in order to guarantee the best possible outcome. Experts, on both sides of the aisle, the customer / purchaser and the outsourced business, must exhibit exemplary communication between the two of them.…

    • 3041 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    554 Infrastructure

    • 3120 Words
    • 13 Pages

    References: Aird, C. L. & Sappenfield, D. (2009, June). IT the 'enabler ' of global outsourcing. Financial Executive, 25(5), 62.…

    • 3120 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The pros and cons of outsourcing varies by industry, size of organization, organizational structure, and many other components. The pros and cons are highlighted and the fall of Satyam to encompass a full range of accounting aspects. All size organizations outsource a portion of his or her business. Therefore, taking time to reflect on the points identified in this paper may enlighten or create ideas for consideration regarding outsourcing.…

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When it comes to international outsourcing of employment, it can be a cost efficient alternative for many organizations. It allows companies to cut their expenses, increase their profits, lower prices, as well as it helps to improve company’s economic situation.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lego Final

    • 1719 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Outsourcing is a good strategy for the following situations: Tasks that require specific manufacturing equipment and technical expertise can be outsourced to vendors who specialize in these fields to produce goods faster and of better quality. Outsourcing the supporting processes enables the firm to concentrate on its core business processes. Outsourcing also helps in risk sharing since the outsourced vendor is a specialist who can mitigate risks better. Outsourcing also helps a firm to decrease its operating risk by not completely relying on domestic suppliers; and reduces lead times in case of domestic supply shortage. Sometimes government in the foreign country provides incentives for foreign investment. Companies can sometimes access restricted market to sell their goods only if they purchase certain goods or services from the foreign country. Outsourcing helps a firm to increase its ability to operate 24 hours per day. A firm that sources from abroad may be able to exploit local competitive advantages such as cheap labor, skilled personnel, and technical experts. Outsourcing also enables firms to tap in to a knowledge base for better innovation. Outsourcing enables companies to generate better revenue recognition and provides them an added competitive differentiator.…

    • 1719 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many companies outsource to different countries to pay lower labor costs, avoid paying benefits, and avoid bureaucratic policies in United States. In a Bloomberg Business Week article entitled “Outsourcing: A Passage out of India”, in this article John Helyar describes the increase of outsourcing facilities in Latin America and Europe. Companies are now offshoring a wide range of white collar services, including IT, payroll, finance, and accounting.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Outsourcing is a technique that developed by the business tycoons during the emergence of globalization, it is a debatable subject in the management field as well as in the political views. Outsourcing is nothing but giving subcontracts to an external agency from the parent company to do a particular work. Now a day, multinational companies are very much interested to outsource their jobs to some developing countries to make more profit by introducing this cost cutting strategy. The outsourcing of jobs affects the economic growth of a country both positively and negatively, for capitalists it is a welcoming deed but for a common citizen, still it is a nightmare.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Outsourcing in America

    • 1347 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The U.S. federal and state governments are contributing to the problems created by outsourcing due to their lack of monitoring and data gathering on the number of jobs that are being exported. Without having the needed statistics on the number of jobs that are being exported, the full impact of job loss cannot be properly quantified. The U.S. Commerce and Labor Departments claim that the lack of monitoring system to record the number of outsourced jobs in America is due to a lack of resources. This thought process seems contradictory as the federal government spends over $130 billion each year on research and development, and a fraction of this spending would be enough to grasp the full scale of this outsourcing issue (52). This prevents any meaningful understanding for the U.S. people on the scale of jobs being outsourced, the business’s and occupations being affected by outsourcing, and the economy’s potential responses to the negative impacts of outsourcing. With the absence of this data, corporations are able to continue concealing…

    • 1347 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Outsourcing Good

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Outsourcing has been practice for decades, it happens when companies or business contract a third party, someone outside the business, to produce goods or provide services. Outsourcing can be local, within the same country or offshore, outside the country. Some of the job areas companies outsource are Accounting, Customer Services, Human Resources, Information and Technology and Payroll. Outsourcing supporters affirm that this activity provides substantial cost savings to businesses, through paying less to others do their job, at the same time they can lower prices of goods and services. Although outsourcing brings benefits to a company, this activity may limit the quality of products and the availability of…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "Its been said that arguing against globalization (and many of the issues related to globalization) is like arguing against the laws of gravity." This statement comes from Kofi Annan, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001 and also became the seventh secretary general of the United States (The Nobel Foundation, 2001). The quote introduces, in its broadest sense, the issue discussed in this paper. While the general idea of globalization is not our primary focus in this report, one of the most controversial subjects to arise out of the globalization phenomenon, offshore outsourcing, is of particular interest to us. Offshore outsourcing (hereafter used interchangeable with offshoring) has been around for some time now. The pressure to transfer business processes over-seas first came from Japan in the 1960's, then from Mexico in the 1990's, and today the pressures are coming from China and India for goods and services, respectively. Offshore outsourcing is the same as any other form of international trade; in fact, it is an extension of international trade. Thus, economic theories such as comparative advantage and absolute advantage apply to the basic idea of offshore outsourcing.…

    • 6326 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ashlyn, M. (2005). Outsourcing and in sourcing in an international context. Publisher M.E. Sharpe. ISBN…

    • 4179 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The concept of outsourcing has erupted in popularity in the 21st century. Many corporations and small businesses reap the advantages of outsourcing their manufacturing or production needs to maintain their competitive edge. As employment in many countries contracts, there are people who look at the benefits of outsourcing as damaging to an economy.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Development of technologies and worldwide reduction of trade barriers during the last decades have increased competition and the need to offer high-quality products and services for a reasonable price. Particularly, in order to be competitive in the world market, offshore outsourcing of manufacturing functions can be a valuable tool if handle in the right way (Ehie, 2001). With the opportunity of free market context, firms are…

    • 6129 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The economic development in a particular country determines some very intricate factors solely responsible for a country’s progress. When a business considers or evaluates the outsourcing of certain components of a business, they consider the advantages of outsourcing. If done for the right reasons, outsourcing actually helps a company grow and save a lot of money. Advantages of outsourcing are not always financial, they go beyond money. As the businesses evaluate the need to outsource, the disadvantages, since there are quite a few, cannot be ignored. If for a company, the outsourcing disadvantages outweigh the advantages of outsourcing, then it should be avoided.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Outsourcing

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Over the years, outsourcing has been a useful tool not only locally but also internationally. It did help many group of companies reached what they are now. Outsourcing has been defined as a technique used by certain companies in covering their management distress by seeking the services of other companies to fill certain positions in their organizational…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays