Great rulers needed to have internal and external qualities …show more content…
During his reign, he wanted fairness among his people so he created the Babylonian Law Code in the 1700s BCE (Hammurabi, Babylonian Law Code, 1700s, MyHistoryLab p.36). Hammurabi was not the only man recognized for his fairness. Likewise, in China between the fifth and sixth century, Confucius molded the Chinese mind and character to an extent where no one would be known for doing the same thing as him (Confucius, Selections from the Analects, ca 480 BCE, MyHistoryLab, p.89). He thought people were naturally good and that evil was an unnatural condition of disharmony so as an optimistic moralist, he thought with the right guidance among the area of education, society and government, people will achieve to be known as “the superior one” (Confucius, Selections from the Analects, ca 480 BCE, MyHistoryLab, p.89). In simple words, what Confucius had in mind was that people just needed help on bringing harmony and justice back. For example, when he talked about having perfect high moral standards, he said “to be able to practice five things everywhere under Heaven constitutes perfect virtues…which are gravity, generosity of soul, sincerity, earnestness and kindness (Confucius, Selections from the Analects, ca 480 BCE, MyHistoryLab, p. 95).” The reason why he listed the virtues is to show if one acts like this, he will earn people’s trust, respect and service; one will win it all. This made Confucius a kind-hearted ruler because he cared to