Alexander the Great was a Macedonian king born in July of 356 BC. He was the son of King Philip and Queen Olympia, and was tutored by Aristotle throughout his teenage years. He later went on to become King of Macedonia after his father’s death at eighteen. He led military campaigns across the middle east and south Asia, but why was Alexander so important? How did he change the world?
Alexander was born into the royal family of Macedonia in 356 BC to King Philip and Queen Olympia. King Philip was absent most of his life and the prince grew to resent him, and at age 13 the King assigned the famous philosopher, Aristotle, to teach him art, philosophy, poetry, drama, science and politics. Aristotle also taught him the works of Homer, and Alexander was greatly inspired by the warrior Achilles.
He completed his education at Meiza in 340 BC, and in the same year he was appointed as regent while …show more content…
Phillip was later assassinated and many believe that Alexander played a role in his demise. Alexander finally became King of Macedonia and fixed his attention on Persia. The Persian empire have had control of a large sum of territory to the East of Greece and were arguably the most powerful empire on Earth at the time.
Alexander began his invasion of Persia in 334 BC and he had to leave a large amount of troops in Greece to maintain control over his city states, this caused Alexander to only have 35,000 fighters with him when he began to pillage and take over Persian land. Alexander was greatly outnumbered compared to his Persian foes, never the less, he was able to cut through them. He never lost a battle. Things that may have contributed to his success was Alexander was a strong leader. He was present for every battle and rode with the cavalry on the front lines, with his trusted horse,