Preview

How Did America Join World War I?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1478 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did America Join World War I?
World War I started on July 28th, 1914. The war started because on June 28th, 1914, a young Siberian nationalist named Gavrilo Princip killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, in Sarajevo, Bosnia. Austria-Hungary needed to prove its authority after such a horrendous crime in order to maintain its credibility as a great power and a force in the Balkan region. With Russian threat of intervention looming and an unprepared army, Germany was required to help back them up. Kaiser Wilhelm received a personal letter from Emperor Franz Josef requesting his support. On July 6th, German Chancellor Theobald Bethmann Hollweg said that Vienna had Germany’s full support. Austro-Hungarian ambassador to Serbia delivered …show more content…
The czar’s government began mobilizing its army on the belief that Germany was using this current crisis to launch a war in the Balkans. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on July 28th. Upon hearing the news of Russia’s mobilization, Germany declared war on Russia on August 1st. The German army launched its attack on France, Russia’s ally, through Belgium. This violated Belgian neutrality, bringing Great Britain into the war too. In the United States, Woodrow Wilson pledged that we would keep our neutrality, which was good as most Americans favored that. The United States abandoned its neutrality and joined World War I because Germany was attacking us without good reason, then Germany promised to take land from us for Mexico, and there was a good deal of money …show more content…
The message consisted of Zimmermann proposing a Mexican-German alliance in the war between the United States and Germany. The telegram was intercepted and deciphered by British intelligence in January of 1917. Count Johann von Bernstorff, the ambassador, was told by Zimmermann “in the event [that the United States is drawn into the war] we make Mexico a proposal of alliance on the following basis: we make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona” (Doc 4). President Wilson was informed on the contents of the telegram on February 26th. He proposed to Congress the next day that the U.S. should start arming its ships against German attacks. He authorized the State Department to make the Zimmermann Telegram public. The news broke on March 1st. Germany was already hated by America, however some U.S. citizens tried to maintain neutrality and insisted the contents of the telegram were fabricated. They were soon proved wrong, as Zimmermann came forth to confirm the authenticity of the document. This aided in the decision for the U.S. to join the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Author and purpose The "Zimmermann Note" was a diplomatic communication sent by Arthur Zimmermann, the German Foreign Minister, in January 1917, during World War I. Zimmermann wrote the note intending to ally with Germany and Mexico if the United States entered the war against Germany. The purpose of the Zimmerman Note was to propose a military alliance between Germany and Mexico against the United States. In the note, Germany promised Mexico the territories of Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona if Mexico would declare war on the United States and help Germany divert American attention and keep resources away from Europe. The Zimmermann Note was intercepted and decoded by British intelligence and then handed over to the United States government.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If the U.S. chose to get involved in the war, they could lose their trading relations with Europe. This would be especially detrimental to the U.S. However, the U.S. could not remain neutral for too long. In 1917, the U.S. finally joined the allied forces in the war.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Did America Get In WWI? As most of the people believed that America joined WWI and they very first, however, it was not accurate at all. At the outbreak of WWI, President Wilson actually adopted a neutral position in an effort to keep America from being pulled into the war in Europe. Despite President Wilson’s attempt to stay neutral, how did America get into WWI exactly?…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we all know, the US government was kept a neutral attitude about World War I in the beginning. Due to the identity as a neutral country, America was trading with both the Allies and Central powers so that it had obtained lots of money. However, when the war was near to an end, America finally decided to entry into the war. The most direct causes are mainly had two points. One is that the Germany announced to resume unrestricted submarine warfare. Although whose purpose was to make a block to the UK, it not warned in advance but randomly strike the ships that into the UK, which made a threat to America, because it hampered America to earn money and caused the deaths of 128 Americans that infuriated the citizen from America . Another is the…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The idea of Germany being defeated “without embarrassment” was the isolated United States’ final attempt on abstaining from war, but Germany did not accept the innuendo. Following through with their threats, Germany began its return to unrestricted submarine warfare, violating the ideals behind the Sussex Pledge. On top of Germany’s unphased and unthreatened actions, the Zimmerman Note was published on March 1, 1917. This proposed alliance to Mexico promised the annexation U.S. lands including Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. With the now apparent threat to domestic safety, with no longer an ocean to separate from conflict, Wilson and the nation’s isolationism was no longer probable, and the U.S. finally officially declares war.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why US Join World War I

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page

    The United States tried to stay out of the war until April 6th, 1917, when the U.S decided to step in. They made this decision to step when the U.S intercepted a telegram, the Zimmerman Note, of how Germany tried to get Mexico to declare war on the U.S. They found the Zimmerman Note a threat and an insult to their country. So, they joined their allies, France, Britain, and Russia. They also didn't want Mexico to reclaim their land that the U.S. had previously won.…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    On April 6, 1917 America officially joined the war, with a vote of eighty-two to six in the Senate and three hundred seventy-three to fifty in the House of Representatives (social). America went from neutrality to war within three years. When America claimed to be neutral, they also accounted neutral rights to fund either side through loans. The Allied powers ( Britain, France and Russia) borrowed two point five billion dollars, while the Central powers only borrowed twenty-seven million dollars, leaving the United States at a greater risk of losing billions of dollars if the central powers were to win (notes). On top of holding most loans with the allies, in 1914 till 1916 American trade with the allies grew (social).…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The World War I began in 1914 after Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were shot by a Serbian revolutionary. This assassination influenced the start of a world war between great European powers that lasted for four years. In 1917, the United States of America joined this war, to assist its allies, France and Britain. It was clear that these states were exhausting their military resources and they needed help. In addition, German submarines had attacked American ships leading to the loss of lives and cargo.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During WWI the United States try their hardest to stay neutral despite many threats on Americans, including many casualties on the Lusitania, they succeed in their goal of neutrality until they get word of the Zimmerman Telegraph. According to the WWI Timeline notes, the Zimmerman Telegraph was written by the “German foreign minister” to invite Mexico to become an ally of Germany. If Mexico were to accept, Germany would help gain back “the “lost” land” of New Mexico, Arizona, and California. This telegraph was a direct threat on American land, and would bring the war “closer to home” for the U.S. As well as being a threat on territory, Americans would use this telegraph as a way of convincing Americans to “protest” for war. On “March 1, 1917 the text is published on the front pages of newspapers across America.”…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Us Joined World War 1

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages

    On April, 2nd 1917 President Wilson declares war, he gave a speech explaining all of our reasons for getting involved ( secondary source). Two reasons we must go to war against Germany are for democracy in Europe and for the rights and Liberties of small Nations( imperialism). Our reasons for wanting to join the war are that we need to help our allies fight for democracy. We are fortunate enough to have a democracy and it was our duty to ensure they have a voice. This document was a poster at the time of World War One ( primary source).…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Zimmerman telegram was Germany trying to get Mexico to enter the war against the United…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On April 2, 1997, president Woodrow Wilson went before a joint meeting of congress to demand an announcement of war against Germany. He stated that Germany’s violation of its pledge to append unobstructed submarine warfare in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean, as well as its effort to try induce Mexico into an alliance versus the United States, this was his motives for declaring war against Germany. Unrestricted submarine warfare a desperate effort to counter the British blockade of Germany, would lead…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Germany only infuriates America more by sending the Zimmerman Telegram. The British gave America an intercepted German telegram written by Zimmerman to Mexico. Zimmerman tried proposing the deal that if America and Germany went to war, Then Germany and Mexico would join in an alliance. In exchange Germany offered to fund Mexico’s fight and make sure Mexico gain back Arizona, Texas, and New Mexico. Mexico did not agree to the deal because they saw it was a plan that would only help to protect Germany its self. This made President Wilson see that war was inevitable so America declared war.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Woodrow Wilson advised congress to declare war on Germany. They United States wanted peace and justice. British intercepted a telegram that was sent out by a man named Arthur Zimmerman. The note had imposed that in the events of the war Mexico would be asked to enter that war and in return their land and lost items would be returned to them in full. Later on April 1917 German U-Boats sink U.S merchant ships.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bankers were allowed to lend money to both sides, America was allowed to trade, help, or provide items for both sides. The United States, officially joined the war April 6th, 1917. America had joined the allies, Britain, France, Russia, and Italy, eventually…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays