Preview

How Did The Crusades Affect Medieval Europe

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
136 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Crusades Affect Medieval Europe
The effects of the Crusades led to the weakening of the feudal system and were a major element causing the fall of Constantinople. The Crusades had a lasting effect on many things, but specifically feudalism. Throughout medieval Europe, feudalism remained, but it was severely weakened by the crusades. Feudalism relied on the lords (nobles) giving fiefs (units of land) and protection to the vassals (receiving persons), and in return, the vassals would fight for the lords. This system also relied on the serfs, who would work the lord's land and grow crops, and in return, would be able to live on the lord's land and have a stable living condition. The crusades disrupted this system because of the need for volunteers, which took away the lords,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crusade DBQ 01 29 2014

    • 758 Words
    • 3 Pages

    span classtab/spanThe crusades are a series of nine Holy wars that lasted about 200 years. In 1096, serfs, knights, lords, and the pope were a part of the crusades. Later ended in 115 years making the year 1291. The crusades were a fight for Holy Land between the Christians in Europe and the Muslims in the Middle East. The Christians were trying to gain power of the City of Jeruselum and North Africa. There are five documents that happen to be a social impact. There is also three documents for the economic impacts. The crusades have had a long impact on the economic and social systems of the eastern and western world. br /…

    • 758 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Did The Crusades Dbq

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To briefly explain the advantages of the Crusades, the Crusades contributed to the construction of many European castles and missions and in the end gave more power to the Church. The Crusades also helped opening up trade in a number of ways including-Christian pilgrimage routes were reopened, the use of coin currency increased, and Europeans developed an increased interest in the spice trade and East Asia. The exchanges that took place during the Crusades also helped the spread of Islamic math and…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Western Europe The Crusades helped end feudalism and with the conditions helped create the Renaissance.…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trade Vs Manorialism

    • 2461 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The lack of trade wasn't really a worry for people then though, considering that the manors were self sufficient and produced any goods necessary to live, this economic system was called manorialism. All the new established routes carved by the crusaders made a great base to begin trade once again and for the first time since the fall of the Roman Empire, trade was resurrected. Due to the crusades, and the cultural diffusion that came with it, trade kick started back up. Crusaders brought luxury goods from Asia and the Arabian peninsula back to Europe. Eventually, merchants needed a more formal place to trade and took their goods to large cities and villages, because of this, both villages and towns grew simultaneously. Manorialism and feudalism were practically wiped out, not right away but slowly. Trade boomed in places like Italy, because they were by the sea. The revival of trade and growth of towns directly benefited the monarchs. Growing trade was great for kings because it meant they would tax the incoming and outgoing goods and make more MONEY. Aside from money, the middle class favored the king because he protected trade. This was good for the king because he ultimately had more support and power over his people if they liked him. For nobles though, it wasn't as great. Since the middle class favored the king, the middle class was no…

    • 2461 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Around the same time, the Byzantine Empire was another political power that was held together by Christianity. One might say that the whole Empire was built on the faith of Jesus alone. While the Byzantines also had monks, they used them for things like smuggling silk worms from China, which started the silk trade and helped the empire grow. Even though the church was a major force in keeping the empire together, the church also caused some problems. One of the largest of these problems was that the patriarch Photius condemned the Pope and excommunicated him, which ended up creating a major rift between the eastern and western churches.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Crusades left a ‘legacy’ from the on appalling religious hatred they showed and had opposing religions and in very few cases even fellow Christians. They were not a peaceful group of people that would let things slide easily. Document seven states, “...the crusading knights often abused and committed…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Once the Byzantine Empire was defeated the rest of Europe fell like a house cards to the Ottoman Empire. Whether through fear or awe and admiration, loyalty to the Church was on the rise throughout Europe, and unfortunately, as a result of the crusades, religious tolerance was at an all-time low. Throughout Europe entire Jewish communities were destroyed and in some cases their residents put to the slaughter. The Crusades were a dark time, and was a great example of how much damage and harm religion has had on society as a whole. Perhaps one of the few positive effects the Crusades had was the knowledge of Asian culture we gained. Asian influence helped pushed Europe into a more cosmopolitan society, and perhaps even helped pave the way for the Renaissance that would eventually sweep Europe. Overall the Crusades were one huge mistake, and the cost hundreds of thousands innocent lives all in the name of one religion:…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One example as to why the crusades overall had a negative effect on the world is because many Christians and Muslims all over the world were persecuted. Pope Urban II writes in his Call to Crusade speech, “Others they bind to a post and pierce with arrows… What shall I say of the abominable rape of the women?” In this excerpt from the Pope’s speech he explains just some of the horrid things the Muslims have done to the Christians. The Muslims just kept on persecuting the Christians because they thought that if they did they would retain ownership of Jerusalem, the Holy Land.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They took place between 1095 and 1207, during this time a feudal system was established. This means lots of poor people and people in debt. The crusades were a great way to disguise a way to make fast money and get away from powerful lords. Which is exactly what most people went into them for.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Crusaders Influence

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Inversely, the effects seen on religious groups and cities allow for the change into to current state of the Christian Church, Islamic religion, and the Holy Land itself. Impacted by the Crusades, the Christian Catholic Church witnessed the temporary power of the papacy and wealth of the Church, while allowing unbiblical doctrines to seep into practices of the Church. As the need and interest for the Crusades grew, likewise, the head of command for the Crusade, the papacy also grew in power. Looked up to by the peasants and volunteers for the holy war cause, as Bollinger notes, “they [the papacy] were able to extend their powers in both secular and sacred matters” (200). Similar to years before with the European kings, the papacy readily went…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Perhaps no event in the course of the middle ages is as iconic yet misunderstood as the Crusades. The image of cross-bearing knights doing battle with exotic Islamic soldiers is one that most westerners are quite familiar with. It is because of this prominence in the imaginations of modernity that the language and sentiment of the Crusades are still evoked. With the advent of the war on terror, the Crusades have become increasingly appropriated to cast imperialism as a present-day holy war. George Bush even used the term “Crusade” in reference to the September eleventh terrorist attacks, making this parallelism all the more relevant to contemporary discourse. Despite the proclivity to draw similarities between the twelfth century and today, the Crusades can only be adequately explained by examining the events in their own time. In doing such, it will become clear that the forces that engendered the Crusades was not the desire for material wealth, but rather a religious devotion long extinct in the west.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crusades were important to the people of Europe for several reasons. The most important reason is that they were an attempt to defend against Muslim conquests of Christian lands. The Crusades also provided many opportunities to the people of Europe that ultimately contributed to many improvements of their society. I personally think that the Crusades brought about accomplishments that could not have been achieved otherwise such as effects it produced economically, the political effects, and the impact it had on European culture.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The crusades had a wide range of impacts on international society, during and after the wars. These impacts can be categorised as effects on; the Catholic church, politics, intellectual and material development, economy, feudalism, and also the territories under the constant changing of hands. The crusades contributed to the thriving of the churches economy. As such the power of the Pope and his church increased which in event naturally fostered the authority and influence of the Popes by providing them with the armies and resources which led to the people to look towards them as their supreme leaders. The crusades were able to send ripples through the social hierarchy, for instance the crusades were able to undermine feudalism.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In medieval Europe, major impacts from the fall of the roman empire still exists today. One of these religion is Christianity, which has made a staunch effect on medieval Europe. Christianity has been a major practice in Europe since the first century. It accounted for more than 76.2% of the Europeans. Christianity introduced catholic churches in medieval Europe. These churches laid down meaningful influences, which has and is still aiding European countries till date. These churches in medieval Europe somewhat lectured people, that their souls were conceived in sin, and also, these sinful souls could be saved if only they repented. This applied evenly to everyone with…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Western knights turned their contentiousness and avarice on the Greek has in Constantinople, as opposed to on the Muslims. The scandal was so great that although several more attempts were made to organize armies to regain the Holy Lands by the later 1200s, the Near East had reverted to uniform Muslim rule once again. The Crusades added to peace in Europe by giving aggressive youthful nobles an outlet to practice their warlike motivations in a congregation endorsed arena by the church. There was a lot of hate during that…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays