If the default is not set aside, the lawyer could be in violation of ABA Model Rule 1.1 – Competence since the lawyer is to provide competent representation of a client that requires legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness and preparation necessary for the representation.
FACTS: April works in a law firm that defended an accused criminal who is now in prison serving a life term. April wants to write a series of magazine articles using the client’s history as her subject matter. Since going to prison, April and the client have become “pen pals” and she receives letters from him at home. April wants to use the content of those letters for her articles.
ISSUE: Would April breach attorney/client confidentiality if she uses information in the letters she receives from a “pen pal” that was represented by her law firm?
RULE: A [legal professional] shall not reveal information relating to representation of a client unless the client consents after consultation, except for disclosures that are impliedly authorized in order to carry out the representation, and except as stated in paragraph
(b).
ANALYSIS: Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.6 defines confidential information as all information relating to the representation of a client regardless of the source. Client confidential information, even after the case is concluded, remains confidential forever. However, unlike the case of the psychiatrists that published a book using patient information revealed during the treatment of the patient, Doe v. Roe, 93 Misc.2d 201, 400 N.Y.S.2d 668 (N.Y.Supp. 1977) where the court found for the Defendant, April wants to use information she received in letters from a “pen pal” who was a client of the firm. When writing to a “pen pal”, any information in these letters would not be considered information protected by Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.6 since this information did not relate to the representation of the client.
CONCLUSION: April would not violate Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.6 so long as she confines the information used in the magazine articles to that received in the letters and not any information obtained relating to the representation of that client.
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