Bibliography: 1. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource
Bibliography: 1. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource
The idea behind the Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) was intended to reduce emissions (generated by burning fossil fuels) that are polluting our air and depleting the ozone. AFV’s also help reduce our dependence on foreign oil (mostly from a highly unstable region of the world). Prior to a decision being made whether or not to alternative fuel vehicles to the fleet of Lotus Rental Cars, we most determine if alternative fuel vehicles are actually a feasible choice. To do this we must first have an understanding of alternative fuel vehicles. Through our research, we have discovered that there are a growing number of alternative fuel vehicles on the road today. Alternative fuel vehicles are defined as any vehicle that can operate on a fuel or power source other than diesel or gasoline. These vehicles come in many different forms, from small commuter cars to larger commercial vehicles. The use of these alternative fuel sources greatly reduces out countries dependency on foreign oil and reduces air pollution caused by CO2 emissions (Gable & Gable, 2009).…
This article focuses on how the gasoline engine is unlikely to be replaced by ethanol, hydrogen or electric powered engines anytime soon, contrary to what the media has everyone believing (333). For example, car companies are redesigning the electric car model to be more aerodynamic so the cars can fit smaller batteries in them but are still able to last a whole day’s driving. Refueling electric cars would simply involve plugging it into any electric outlet (334). White indicates pros and cons of alternative powered vehicles to inform the reader that the cons outweigh the pros even though they are possible ideas.…
Gasoline powered vehicles release a lot of green house gasses, but mostly carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming. On the other hand, Hydrogen powered vehicles emit no green house gasses; just heat and water. This water is also pollutant free and clean enough for people to even drink.5 FCVs will also reduce the amount of air pollution in the U.S (mainly emitted from gasoline vehicles). If the hydrogen fuel is produced through fossil fuels,…
With the evolution of hybrid vehicles some consumers have made a commitment to affect the environment in a very positive way. A hybrid car is a vehicle that combines two or more sources of power that can directly or indirectly provide propulsion power. Cities like Seattle have public busses that run on diesel but are also electric and powered by wires throughout the city. Once away from these wires, the diesel engine starts to function as a second contributor to the movement of the bus, but the electric engine is mainly functioning throughout the lifespan of these public busses. This system produces a minimum amount of negative carbon released into the atmosphere. Although cities have adopted this requisite, people are starting to adjust to it as well. Not only does owning a hybrid vehicle benefit the future, but also getting extraordinary mileage to the gallon is economical.…
Cars have benefited us in so many ways, but what is the downfall to cars? One answer is gasoline which has a negative impact on the environment. It pollutes the air, invades the water, and when too much is inhaled can cause lung cancer. It is also a nonrenewable resource, what happens when it all goes POOF. Even worse, car crashes in the United States result in more then 40,000 deaths per year says the Institute in the Journal Injury Prevention.…
While natural gas has had a direct negative effect on the Ozone Layer, scientists have found an element that allegedly causes no additional threat to global warming, hydrogen fuel cells. The negative effects that oil has had on the environment have been a major factor in the manufacturing of cars that contain hydrogen fuel cells. Recently, multiple car dealerships have begun manufacturing cars that contain replacements of the internal combustion engine with hydrogen fuel cells. Jim Motavalli, editor of E. Magazine, writes, “A hydrogen car emits no pollution or global warming gases, aside from what might have resulted from producing the hydrogen itself,” (105). This is what scientists have been seeking to accomplish. Motavalli also states, “The only byproducts are heat and water,” (105). Given these two facts, one can observe the advanced technology hydrogen fuel cells may have to offer. Because the exact emissions from the hydrogen fuel cells are created through natural elements,…
Thesis Statement: The government and certain car manufacturing companies shouldn’t be promoting energy conserving vehicles as zero emissions vehicles because 1) the process of manufacturing electric cars pollutes the environment; 2) recharging the car uses a tremendous amount of fossil fuels; 3)The cost to manufacture an electric and hybrid vehicle is tremendous.…
Imagining the modern American society without the internal combustion engine is like thinking of the United States without the Eastern Interconnection Power Grid. Modern Transportation is such a vital part of life in Western civilizations that there is no way to live without it. First world societies have glorified the use of fossil fuels and combustion engines which emit greenhouse gasses into the Earth’s atmosphere. In addition to the high amount of greenhouse gas emissions, humans are using up fossil fuels at an alarming rate. It is pivotal that humans find a to achieve sustainable, zero emission transportation. Convincing a population to switch over to zero emission transportation will be a challenge on many levels. Transferring from conventional cars to fully electric cars is a viable and necessary action to help preserve Earth and to achieve sustainable transportation.…
In this context people should start using hydrogen cars is the claim, wherein because it does not pollute nature unlike normal petroleum car is the reason.…
and has high efficiency (Millet et al 2009; Schulze et al 2002) as water is a…
Engineers are continually working on improving the efficiency of car engines. A more efficient engine means that a car will burn less fuel to travel the same distance reducing pollutants. This is good for car owners too because they do not need to buy so much fuel. Even a very efficient engine will still produce air pollutants. This is why scientists have developed ways of removing the worst pollutants from the exhaust. All new cars have catalytic converters fitted to their exhaust system. The waste gases pass through a metal…
There are many ways to promote a cleaner Earth. However, today I will be specifically talking about hybrid vehicles and some of the reasons why drivers should…
* Hook: How much fossil fuel we add to our cars and meanwhile, how much we produce a lot of carbon dioxide to the air we don’t know. In nowadays ours vehicle are consume gasoline both benzene and diesel enormously, but recently we have new innovation of car’s engine call “hybrid”. Hybrid cars are save our energy!…
This air pollution carries significant risks for human health and the environment. Through clean vehicle and fuel technologies, we can significantly reduce air pollution from our cars and trucks, while cutting projected U.S. oil use in half within the next 20 years. Cars and trucks produce air pollution throughout their life, including pollution emitted during vehicle operation, refueling, manufacturing, and disposal. Additional emissions are associated with the refining and distribution of vehicle fuel.…
The invention of motor vehicles and the development of the automotive industry in the 20th century has led to the development of the concept of auto mobility. Cars have become a part of our life and has become difficult to live without them. For most Americans it has changed their life immensely and most wouldn't know what to do if tomorrow all cars were banned. However even with all the advances and pro's that the car has given to us it has been noted that they have been the main cause of air pollution from the emission of green house gases…