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In What Ways Did Hitler Improve Social and Economic Conditions

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In What Ways Did Hitler Improve Social and Economic Conditions
QN: In what ways, and to what extent, did Hitler improve social and economic conditions?

ANS: During Hitler's rule of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945, he had ultimate economic aim to achieve a self-sufficient defense economy for war and ultimate social aim to create pure master Aryan race loyal to Hitler and obedient to Nazi values. In increasing employment and mobilizing war economy, Hitler improved economic conditions temporarily and for most Germans, and surface but ultimately failed to sustain a self-sufficient economy to achieve his aim. In policies towards women, education and youth, culture and repression, Hitler temporarily relegated women to a domestic role, enforced cultural conformity, indoctrinated and conditioned the youth forcefully. Conditions improved according to Hitler’s aims and in terms of creating a code of honour to obey and preserve Nazism. However, personal freedoms and gender equality were sacrificed to create pure and indoctrinated Aryan race.

Since the Great Depression had collapsed industrial production and increased unemployment from 1.9 to 8mil from 1929 to 1936, Hitler increased state investment in autobahns and cars to provide jobs. Unemployment fell to in 1936, and work-life balance was achieved through union subsidiaries Beauty of Labour and Strength through Joy that provided sports facilities and recreation. He also spurred them to strive to own a Volkswagen, increasing their morale away from the memory of Great Depression poverty. However, while conditions improved through jobs for most Germans, women were encouraged to quit their jobs and focus on family and domestic, and were discriminated from professional occupations and high positions in civil service. Thus female occupation dropped from 37-31% from 1933 to 1937. Similarly, Jews were barred from occupations and had their businesses destroyed in Night of Broken Glass, as they were regarded enemies of pure Aryan race, and their jobs given to other Germans. Still, female

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