E-ISSN 0976-3945
Research Paper
INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSON USING GPS
Dr. Boyina.S.Rao, Ms. K.Deepa, Hari Prasanth.L, Vivek.S, Nanda Kumar.S, Rajendhiran.A, Saravana.J
Address for Correspondence
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India ABSTRACT
This paper presents the architecture as well as the implementation of the system that helps the visually impaired person to navigate autonomously in the indoor environment. This method utilizes the Global Positioning System (GPS) and it also incorporates object avoidance technologies. The system applies a zigbee protocol to provide the continuous tracking of the visually impaired person. It also consists of additional components like ATMEGA microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor and microphone to provide more refined location and orientation information. The visually impaired person issues the command and receives the direction response using audio signals. The latitude and longitude values are received continuously from the GPS receiver and then transferred to the PC using the zigbee transceivers, using these values the localization of the visually impaired person is attained using Google map.
KEYWORDS localization; visually impaired; zigbee; navigation. handwriting and gesture recognition. This approach is I. INTRODUCTION The goal of this work is to allow the visually more applicable to natural terrain environments. impaired persons navigate independently in the Similar approach is used for registration in urban indoor environment. Conventional navigational environment with the exception that the line of sight systems in the indoor environment are expensive and is registered by comparing the video frame or digital its manufacturing is time consuming. The visually image with a 3D virtual GIS model [8,9]. impaired are at considerable disadvantage as