Preview

Infant Toddler Observation

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1297 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Infant Toddler Observation
Within this paper 6 scholarly research articles focusing on infant and/or toddler development will be discussed. These articles will cover physical, cognitive, and social or psychosocial development. A 30 minute observation of a 1month old (Willow) and a 13month old (Emmett) will be conversed, with particular focus on physical development including body shape and motor skills, cognitive development, and social development. The information obtained in the observations will be compared to the information obtained from the scholarly articles.
The first article explains how music plays a big role in social, physical, thinking and language development. Music quite often provides opportunities to practice patterns, math concepts and thinking skills. The second article tells how children profit not only from better nourishment but also from enriched learning prospects in the first years of life. The particle defines how arrangements to improve top infant and toddler nourishment can be connected with child development interferences for kids fewer than 3 years of age.
The third article covers how the surroundings must offer balance and assortment of age fitting sensory ideas. The newborn and or toddler must have chances to hear, see, smell, taste, and touch. An infant caring atmosphere offers a quiet place to sleep, nontoxic place to watch others, and precise child development training and support for caregivers of infants and toddlers. The forth article went into how eighty full-term newborns were followed from 3 days until 6 years. Neonatal behavior was assessed by the Neonatal Behavior Assessment Scale at 3 days postpartum, infant mental and psychomotor development was assessed by the Bayley Scales for Infant Development at 4 and 12 months, and child intelligence was assessed by the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence at 6 years. Neonatal general irritability was the predictor of mental development at 12 months. Self-regulation behaviors were



References: Canals, J., Hernández-Martínez, C., Esparó, G., & Fernández-Ballart, J. (2011). Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale as a predictor of cognitive development and IQ in full-term infants: a 6-year longitudinal study. Acta Paediatrica, 100(10), 1331-1337. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2011.02306.x Engle, P., & Huffman, S. (2010). Growing children 's bodies and minds: maximizing child nutrition and development. Food And Nutrition Bulletin, 31(2 Suppl), S186-S197 Irwanto, A. (2010). THE IMPORTANCE OF PARENTING ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN TODDLERS. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 46(4), 237-240 Marshall, J. (2011). Infant Neurosensory Development: Considerations for Infant Child Care. Early Childhood Education Journal, 39(3), 175-181. doi:10.1007/s10643-011-0460- Parlakian, R., & Lerner, C. (2010). Beyond Twinkle, Twinkle: Using Music with Infants and Toddlers. YC: Young Children, 65(2), 14-19. Young, R. (2012). Nutrient and Iron Deficiency: Focus on Fetal Brain Development and Beyond. International Journal Of Childbirth Education, 27(4), 65-69.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Psy7220-u04a1

    • 1013 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Berk, L.E. (2012). Infants, children and adolescents (7th edition). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Just like Ryan Weaver’s checklist Trevor’s includes Movement and hand and finger abilities, cognitive development, language milestones and social and emotional abilities. The checklist consists of developmental skills and abilities that are congruent with milestones that are expected to take place between the ages of eight months and one year of age. However there are developmental milestones that are included on the checklist that happen during a very specific age span such as from ten to twelve months or from eight to ten months in particular. All age periods fall under the checklist age range and are included to specify specific skills that are projected to take place at certain ages. In the Movement milestones section, physical aptitude and abilities were observed. The developmental milestones observed included the infant’s ability to perform corporeal abilities that occur as the infant matures form month to month. Capabilities such as sitting up independently, crawling on his belly, propping himself up on his hands and knees and crawling on hands and knees are all skills that a baby has to perform in order to gain strength, balance and the ability to walk and toddle. Movement milestones for infants aged ten to twelve months include transitioning himself from crawling to lying down, leveraging himself and pulling himself to a standing position from a sitting one. The child also gains the capacity…

    • 3962 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    At 0-12 months, a child’s social development includes making sounds to communicate whether crying or babbling and responding positively to family members and familiar people. Communication development follows a similar path. A child will recognise familiar voices, respond with smiles and start to imitate others. Physical development is rapid. A child will develop control of their head, learn to grasp objects, later use a pincer grasp and start to gain control of their body to enable them to sit unaided and eventually crawl. Young people of this age range are very egocentric. They begin to process information through images and commence to become aware of object permanence. Emotionally, a child at this age has a very strong bond with its parents, particularly the mother. They require reassurance and security and become upset when others are angry.…

    • 2078 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 022

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Children’s development is influenced by their family and environment. Parents in particular are extremely important in their children’s lives and this is why policies in early year’s settings are designed to work in partnership with them. Most parents do a very good job of nurturing and providing for them. They provide them a reasonable diet, care for them and provide opportunities for play and socialisation. Parents may…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A baby will first learn to become mobile and support his own body. Around the age of 2 years they are generally walking and running. Intellectually they begin to recognise their carers and develop a memory for actions and sounds. They develop co-ordination and begin to enjoy role play and music. A baby’s language begins to develop from the moment they are born in the form of crying. They begin to gurgle and coo and then laugh and imitate sounds. Between the ages of 9 to 12 months they are able to respond to simple instructions and know some basis words. By the age of 2 they are quite vocal and have a vocabulary of around 50 words. A baby’s emotional development begins soon after they are aware of other people. They begin to smile at the age of 5 to 6 weeks and begin to recognise their carer from around the age of 3 months. They slowly begin to form a sense of self and other people. A baby’s social development includes learning to play, self-feed and enjoying music. By the age of 1 they are much more confident.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 1

    • 6096 Words
    • 25 Pages

    At 0-11 months physical development is very quick in a child’s development, within a short time usually only a few weeks of being born a baby will start facial movements such as smiling, yawning and then they will begin to react to sounds and the environment around them for example babies are well known for being able to sleep through any noise then as they become more aware they find it harder and a more quiet safe comfortable place to sleep. By 6 months most babies’ muscles will have developed and they will be able to sit up and reach for things they want to hold or put in their mouth. They begin to be interested in objects, passing them between hands, handling them in different ways and looking for things that are hiding. Their hand to eye co-ordination improves as items are passed from hand to hand. Their first teeth may start to appear and this is a good time to start baby led weaning. Communication development in babies this age will start; they will enjoy making new and different sounds and will display their feelings in…

    • 6096 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    |development for children and young |aspect of development from birth – 19 years. | | |…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    From conception to about 3 years of age, not only is the infant’s brain and nervous system developing, but also the psychological formation of their bodies.…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONES PHYSICAL EMOTIONAL/SOCIAL INTELLECTUAL/COGNITIVE INFANTS : (0-18 MONTHS) 0-3 Months Sucking, grasping reflexes Lifts head when held at shoulder Moves arms actively Able to follow objects and to focus Wants to have needs meet Develop a sense of security Smiles spontaneously and responsively Likes movement, to be held and rocked Laughs aloud Socialized with anyone, but knows mother, father or primary caregiver Responds to tickling Prefers primary caregiver May cry when stranger approach Commonly exhibits anxiety Extends attachments to caregivers to the world Demonstrate object performance; knows parents exist and will return Vocalizes sounds (coos) Smiles and expresses pleasure Recognizes primary caregiver Uses both hands to grasp objects Has extensive visual interests Puts everything in mouth Solves simple problems, ex. Will move obstacles aside to reach objects Transfers objects from hand to hand Responds to changes in environment and can repeat action that caused it Begins to respond selectively to words Demonstrates intentional behavior, initiates actions Realizes objects exist when out of sight and will look for them (object permanence) Is interested and understands words Says words like ―mama‖, ―dada‖ 3-6 Months…

    • 2282 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pregnancy and Children

    • 1787 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Babies and toddlers show amazing progress in all aspects of their development from birth to three years, considering they are born with simple reflexes and are quite helpless and dependent. It is essential to have a good understanding of the development stages in this group in order to support their development. The changes that occur in a child’s development in the first few years of life are truly remarkable. Practitoners note children’s development as they begin to smile, laugh, sit, crawl, babble and talk. Children begin to socialize and play cooperatively with other children. They acquire important skills to get along with others such as turn-taking, sharing and following instructions, as well as skills that will help them academically such as drawing, counting, reading, and writing.(REF:http://www.beststart.org/OnTrack_English/3-childrensdevelopment.html) Early child development usually follows a sequence, as the child needs to master one skill before he/she can acquire the next, but all children develop at their own rate. At times, a child may take a long time to master a new skill; at other times, he/she may seem to skip a skill in the expected sequence in his/hers speed of development. Through careful observation, assessment and communication with the child’s key worker, they can draw a clear picture of the child within their setting.…

    • 1787 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cited: National Center for Infants, Toddlers, and Families. Socio-emotional development: Birth to 12 months. (2010). Zero to Three. Retrieved from http://main.zerotothree.org/site/DocServer/socemot_-_012_-_par.pdf?docID=10761&AddInterest=1503&JServSessionIda004=lbp6gt1yi1.app214c.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teaching new parents the importance of a child’s emotional and psychological development may impact not only their childhood but how they may learn to interact with society as an adult. Parents must learn the significance of making a child feel loved and secure without putting emotional stress on the child. Holding, talking to, and keeping a calm presence around a child will help soothe and comfort them throughout childhood. Providing a child with a Christian home and upbringing may help develop a child’s understanding of love and sense community in a world that leaves you feeling cold and alone. Parents should be aware that the five senses may be present at birth but are rapidly developing and should be monitored throughout the first year to be sure of proper development and no deformities…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social, emotional and behavioural development – Babies enjoy feeding and cuddling, they stare carefully at adult’s face when being fed and enjoy listening to sound, music and voices.…

    • 3682 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Infant Observation

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages

    I was placed in the infant room with babies 6-weeks to one year. The room was set up well. There were eight cribs and/or pack-and-plays aligned around the walls of the room with allowed for easy movement of teachers and crawlers. In the center of the room was a bright, primary color plat mat that the little ones loved rolling around on. There were also bouncers and jumper play toys for the kids to hop inside and have fun with. In one corner of the room was the changing table, kitchenette for warming milk and mixing baby cereal, and refrigerator for storage. There was ample storage space in the kitchenette and the entrances were blocked with childproof gates. Each child has a cubby to put their diaper bags in as well as extra toys, blankets, etc. I think that the room was just the right size for the amount of children in the class, and I think that it was set up in a user-friendly way so getting around was simple.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Music and Learning

    • 2332 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Sceintific research on the neurological and developmental effects of music on learning has fascinated educators since long. from soft music in the nursery to musical toys and dance lessons, encouraging music…

    • 2332 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays