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Interpersonal Attraction

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Interpersonal Attraction
Interpersonal Attraction
Relationships with the individuals around them are key to ones social existence. Personal accounts by people who have been isolated from the outside world serve as a reminder of their dependence on others. What draws them into these "relationships"? Studies of interpersonal attraction have concluded that people are attracted mostly to those that they find physically attractive and who are geographically close.

The first step to understanding why they are attracted to certain individuals they must first understand an individuals person perception or the process of forming impressions of others. First impressions often help them to determine whether they are attracted to another individual. Their first impressions of an individual have a great impact on our perception of that person, even though we encounter that person for only a brief period of time. When we perceive a person we account for both the positive and negative characteristics of that individual.
Although most people seem to be interested in another individual's positive characteristics, the negative information is usually weighed so heavily that it overrules all the positive information about that person.

What makes another person attractive? Researchers have identified five factors that are important in determining whether we are likely to find another person attractive. These factors are physical attractiveness, proximity, competence, mutual attraction or liking, similarity or complementarity of interest and beliefs.

Physical attractiveness is the most important factor in the early stages of relationships. In general, people are more likely to interact with people who they find physically attractive. As Krebs and Adinolfi once stated "there is a growing body of evidence which shows that the average person drastically underestimates the influence of physical attractiveness…". Although this factor is highly important in affecting the initial attraction, it tends

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