After melanoma has been diagnosed, a skin biopsy will be performed. The area will be excised again to make sure that the cancerous cells have been removed completely. During excision, anesthesia is injected into an area close to the one being operated on. The tumor is then cut out, along with a margin of normal, non-cancerous skin around the lesion. The wound is stitched and a sample of the skin is sent away for research. (Guy) A follow up is required after the excision. Most people prefer baseline total body photography. It compares lesions during the follow up to notice any new and changing areas on the skin. (Secker) It is important to try to avoid surgery by examining the body regularly for abnormal areas and by trying to avoid being over…
Skin cancer, otherwise known as skin melanoma, has become a serious epidemic in the United States over the last several years. Approximately one in 60 people will develop some form of skin cancer in their life time. With tanning beds and extended outdoor tanning becoming more common, as well as “being tan” become the new beauty tip. However, genetics still plays a very important role in skin cancer. It has been said that people with minimal eumelanin genes, the gene that determines hair and eye color, are more susceptible to skin cancer to do their light hair, eyes and fair skin. Most skin cancer cases are caused by ultraviolet rays, however, approximately five percent of cases are…
Summer vacation is on its way, what’s the first think you all think about when you are on summer vacation, bathing suit, beach, tanning, and hanging out with friends? I certainly hope not. The first thing everyone in this room should be thinking about is where is the sunscreen. Have you ever wonder what exactly causes skin cancer? Many people suffer from skin cancer. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in American. About half of the people here in this room will eventually get it if you don’t take precautions. Many people these days are not taking skin cancer seriously after knowing its significance. Skin cancer has been a growing problem…
Stratified squamous epithelium in the epidermis, areolar connective tissue, and some dense irregular connective tissue in the dermis have been afllicted…
Melanoma is a type of cancer that is diagnosed in many different forms such as; cutaneous melanoma, ocular melanoma, mucosal melanoma, and metastatic melanoma. Ocular melanoma is a very rare type of melanoma found in the eye, which is also referred to as uveal melanoma and choroidal melanoma. Mucosal melanoma occurs in the mouth, throat, anus, vagina, and nasal passages. Mucosal is found in mucous membranes throughout our body. Metastatic melanoma is melanoma that has spread and is most commonly known as stage IV melanoma. The most common type of melanoma is cutaneous melanoma, which is cancer of the skin.…
Patient denies any other problems at this point except for a flare of arthritis since discontinuing the methotrexate. She has rather diffuse pain involving both large and small joints; this has caused her some anxiety.…
Never have I woken up faster than getting a phone call at 1am saying, “I need you STAT to H4104!” Racing from the call room to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, I had a million thoughts running through my head. Why is the RN calling me STAT? Is the patient coding? Is the intra-aortic balloon pump I am responsible for not functioning? When I arrive, the patient’s pressures were spiraling downward and the surgeon said he must go back down for surgery. Adrenaline pumping through my veins, I realized this was not an emergency simulation I had been taught – this was real. As soon as we reach the OR, the patient went asystole. Immediately, anesthesia started injecting medications, the OR staff lined up to do compressions and I managed the balloon pump; we…
Melanoma is the most serious form of skin cancer and is increasing faster than any other type cancer with the exception of lung cancer in women. Worldwide it counts for only 4% of skin cancer cases yet is responsible for 78% of cancer causing deaths. If caught early enough it can be very treatable, but early detection is key. In the United States alone the number of people with melanoma has doubled in the last 30 years.…
The number of cases of melanoma that are diagnosed yearly has been increasing at a rate greater than any other cancer. Some of this may be due to a greater awareness of the disease in the general population, as well as increased screening by doctors.…
When a patient is diagnosed it is imperative to know the stage in which the tumor is. In stage I, the cancer is just starting…
Many forms of cancer are difficult to prevent. If you are diagnosed with them, it is just your bad luck. This is not the case with skin cancer.…
This article is mainly about, the main features of amelanotic melanoma; Amelanotic melanoma is a form of skin cancer that lacks dark colors such as brown and black that are mostly seen in other forms of skin cancer. About 2.8 percent of melanomas are amelanotic, the risk of dying is higher since this form of skin cancer is hard to fight when found. This cancer is mostly found in advanced stages because it is so hard to detect from its looks as if it's normal skin with a pinkish pigment to it. Skin cancer is mainly found in white patients and has pink growth as it develops. Most people don't usually detect that they have amelanotic because the “ABCDE” guidelines do not have the criteria for amelanotic skin cancer, the diagnosis for detection…
To begin, many people have heard the term melanoma but it is important to know and understand what it is. According to the article “Melanoma Stage Three Prognosis,” Melanoma is a cancer that forms in the melanocytes of the skin. These are cells that make melanin, which colors our eyes, hair and skin (“Melanoma” 2011). These cells can be found in moles usually brown or black in color, but sometimes pink, red, or even blue. Not only can these moles and other spots be cancerous, they can be deadly. Melanoma is one of the deadliest cancers in America, and also one of the fastest spreading cancers (“Skin Cancer Facts” 2011). People…
On November 15th, 2005 it was marked five years for Craig, a melanoma survivor. Craig states, “I was an outdoor person who thought it wouldn’t happen to me, but it did at a very young age.” Craig was diagnosed with melanoma in his left ear lobe at a self-conscious age of 21 years old. He had a two cm wedge resection and had some lymph nodes removed for testing to make sure it hadn’t spread. About a year later, a lump appeared on his left side of his neck. It was found to be secondary melanoma and spread to his lymph glands in his neck. He lost a quarter of muscles in his neck and most of his lymph nodes but not his determination. It has been the five year mark but there is a five percent chance the same melanoma can reoccur. Craig was a lucky cancer survivor from the deadliest skin cancer. Melanoma is just one of the side effects of the sun and indoor tanning is the new addiction for our generation instead of going out and getting the natural vitamin D.…
Did you know that an estimated 13,000 people died from brain tumors in the United States in 2009? As a matter of fact, more 200,000 US cases of brain tumors are reported per year according to Brain Tumor Society. Brain tumor is abnormal growth of tissue in the brain and comes in two forms, benign and malignant. A benign brain tumor is made up of non-cancerous cells and does not spread beyond the part of the brain where it initially formed. A malignant brain tumor, on the other hand, is composed of cancer cells or non-cancerous cells that harms vital functions of the brain. These cancerous brain cells rarely spread to other parts of the body, unlike other cancer cells, and instead stays in the brain. For this reason, this disease is called “brain tumor” instead of “brain cancer”. In 2003, my uncle was diagnosed with a malignant brain tumor, but that was not the end. In 2011, my dad was diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. As time passed by, things got more and more serious for my dad…