Preview

Irony In The Things They Carried

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1027 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Irony In The Things They Carried
In the short story, "The Things They Carried”, Tim O'Brien writes about the soldiers of Vietnam and the burdens they had to carry with them. In this story, O'Brien uses symbolism, irony and the theme of burden and guilt to portray how the war has affected the men and the ways they cope. O’Brien’s usage of these literary devices serves as a remembrance of what the soldiers have left behind and a false sense of security about the violence and death that surrounds them. We are able to see the way each of the characters’ deal with the atrocities of the Vietnam War and what their objects say about who they are.
One of the literary techniques prominent in “The Things They Carried” was symbolism which allows O’Brien to show the men’s feelings though
…show more content…
Lee Strunk “carried his slingshot; ammo” which he claimed that “would never be a problem” (O’Brien 105). In war a slingshot isn't going to be very effective and it’s ironic how O'Brien puts emphasis on the fact he has enough ammo it's not a problem for Lee. He is carrying extra unnecessary weight from the ammo he claims is going to protect him when in reality he'd be lucky to hit the enemy. Norman Bowker who was “otherwise a very gentle person, carried a thumb” that was a gift from another solider (O’Brien 106). It’s ironic because not only is this gentle guy fighting in a war, he is carrying around a thumb from a dead kid who he toyed with after cutting it off. Lieutenant Cross spent most of the war daydreaming about Martha back home, looking at her pictures and letters. He would yell at his men to spread out and keep their eyes open which is ironic because he would return to his daydreams, pretending to be back on the beach with Martha. The men know nothing of his daydreaming believing he was focused solely on them when he had not paid any attention. This is dramatic irony particularly when Cross takes the responsibility for Lavender’s death. The reader knows he has been daydreaming the entire time but he should have been thinking about his responsibilities rather than the girl back

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Every soldier in the war had their own responsibility of what to carry. O' Brien focuses heavily on this in the beginning of the book. Everybody had the basics, can openers, c rations, dog tags, cigarettes, matches, water e.t.c. Outside of that each soldier had a thing to carry unlike the others. Ted Lavender held all the dope, Mitchell Sanders carried the 26 pound PRC-25 radio, Henry Dobbins carried the heavy machine gun. Rat Kiely being the medic carried the morphine, plasma, and malaria tablets along with some surgical tape.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tim O’Brien, author of The Things They Carried, applies multiple techniques in his memoir in order to produce the theme of horror in war. He utilizes word connotation, literary/rhetorical techniques, sentence structure, and overall structure in the memoir. In an excerpt on page 199, O’Brien employs the combination of anaphora, metaphor, and negative word connotation to illustrate the horror of the Vietnam War.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This just shows that the soldiers carried pretty much anything whether it be a necessity,a want, a personal need or even something that has a “moral” to it.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tim O'Brien

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A platoon of seventeen soldiers from America travel in booby-trap swamps and through the hills of Vietnam. “They been ordered to set ambushes, execute night patrols, and search out and destroy the massive tunnel complexes south of Chu Lai constructed by Viet Cong guerrillas” (McCarthy). On their voyage the men carry something with them; the things they carry have a meaning to each soldier which distinguishes them. The men are not completely prepared to deal with the stresses of war emotionally. The story circles around Lieutenant Jimmy Cross and the burden he feels for the death of Lavender, one of his soldiers. “The Things They Carried” reflects on each soldier and their way of trying to escape from the war. American writer Tim O’Brien had many outstanding works including “The Things They Carried”. This work illustrates O’Brien’s use of style,…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tim O'Brien, in his short story “The Things They Carried,” writes about what soldiers in Vietnam carried, literally and figuratively. He discusses what they “humped,” the tangible things and the intangible ones too. For example, all the men carried flak jackets which had a real defined weight but also they carried fear and “all the emotional baggage of men who might die” (21). We can touch the flak jacket but not the fear or Jimmy Cross' love for Martha.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many traits of man¡¦s inner nature are revealed through war. In the novel The Things They Carried, the characters of this series of stories embody traits of soldiers in the Vietnam War. Through writing, the author, Tim O¡¦Brien, portrays his feelings as a Vietnam soldier through this novel. He describes the loss of three fellow soldiers, Ted Lavender, Curt Lemon, and Kiowa and depicts the guilt and blame these deaths evoke.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the short story “The Things They Carried,” written by Tim O’Brien, there is a lot of symbolism in each specific object that was mentioned. According to Dictionary.com, a symbolism is the practice of representing things by symbols, or of investing things with a symbolic meaning or character. A symbol is something used for or regarded as representing something else; a material object representing something, often something immaterial; emblem, token, or sign. The things each soldier carried defined each individual soldier. The story was very detailed in the objects the soldiers carried which tied into the emotional things the soldiers carried.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every soldier carries the standard military issued equipment with them, which is their physical burden. Their emotional burden is very individualized. For instance, “Lieutenant Jimmy Cross carried letters from a girl named Martha” (O’Brien 493). He wished that they were love letters, but they were not. “More than anything, he wanted Martha to love him as he loved her” (O’Brien 494). Cross is becoming more and more obsessed with…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tim O’Brien wrote The Things They Carry, an emotional story about soldiers leaving home to fight in the Vietnam War and the items they carried with them. O’Brien begins his story, when soldiers go into combat and overseas to serve our country include military issue equipment as well as personal items, which hold memories of fear or emotional value. O’Brien shows readers the weight soldiers carry while serving in the military. The love for family and country are important and how memories can be carried to aid in relieving stress of the battle.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tim O’Brien authored the novel “The Things They Carried” a novel filled with short stories about the Vietnam War. The first passage in the collection lists the numerous things the solders in O’Brien’s platoon carried. Varying from weapons, to thoughts of loved ones back home. Distorting the line between the tangible and intangible, O’Brien writes about the things like bibles, pantyhose, moccasins, and pictures. Things the men carried tangibly, but are used to give them something to think about other than the waning darkness of the war, that making them intangible. The intangible things are used to escape the war; weighing heavier than anything tangible possibly could. Specifically, they are burdened with death. The men carry the intangible burden of death, something always on their minds and weighing more than anything tangible they could ever carry. They did what they could not to acknowledge death, each using their own techniques try and put a spin on and lift the emotional baggage of war and war’s mortality.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Other items of “necessity” were chosen for a sense of security, no matter how useless, and some for the feeling of control over a small part of their lives. Lee Strunk carries a slingshot so that ammo “would never be a problem,” (396) against men with guns and grenades. Kiowa thinks that moccasins will help to silence his movements even though he is burdened with…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tim O’Brien constructs a meticulous narrative in order to portray a true representation of war through his writing. It is well known however that truth always becomes a casualty through war resulting in a challenging approach for O’Brien. Although deemed a work of fiction, many of the stories within The Things They Carried reflect an almost autobiographical outlook through the characters combined with metafiction. O’Brien does well to create a distinction between the truth of the narrative and that of the truth of the events taking place. Therefore it is this conciliation of truth that he uses to recreate his discourse of Vietnam using fictional form combined with a clear exhibition of facts and figures such as in “The Things They Carried” (O’Brien, 3-21). Nevertheless O’Brien still faces an infinite obstacle in regards to trauma. Herman states that ‘The conflict between the will to deny horrible events and the will to proclaim them aloud is the central dialectic of psychological trauma.’ (Herman, 2) In effect the survivors of such ordeals retell their stories in a heavily distorted account due to emotional stress often controverting…

    • 1894 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The Things They Carried” focused on the experiences of soldiers who faced war and how they were effected mentally and emotionally. Many soldiers constantly needed to escape from the catastrophic reality of war. They used “things” as defenses against the reality of war and also to keep hold of themselves. Although these “things” were unique to their personalities, Tim O’ Brien uses these “things” to show detachment from reality of the soldiers.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story “The Things They Carried”, by Tim O’Brien, the author uses symbolism to show the physical and emotional burdens the solder carry with them. Throughout the story we hear just about everything that just about ever soldier carried. And no matter how random it be, whether it be a condom, a gun, letters a pebble or a bible it still gave those emotional men hope and comfort in that they…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Multiple accounts of the various coping mechanisms used by the members of the Alpha Company in Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried supports the research on the various successful and destructive ways that soldiers use to cope during a war, and ultimately how the book was a mechanism for O’Brien to save himself.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays