Permanent English colonies arose in the early 1600's due to a charter from the Virginia Company. There were …show more content…
Struggle and despair describes the early years of the settlement. Settlers were lazy, and avoided manual labor at all costs. Few individuals had agricultural skills. These settlers expected the Indians to provide food for them. When none was furnished, hunger and death soon prevailed. One individual, John Smith, is accredited for his leadership skills in order to save the failing New World. After many years of the colony struggling, John Smith stepped forward as the leader of the group. He executed many strict demands regarding the policies of the town. He was know for his smart thinking, fast skills, and leadership ability. After one encounter with an Indian hunting party, John Smith escaped death due to his proficient thinking. Smith's life was saved due to the intervention of the Indian chief's daughter, Pocohontas. Smith's strict authoritative beliefs and standards only lasted one year and company officials removed him from command. By the year 1609, Virginia Company had realized that failure was eminent; and offered stock and land to emigrants as a final attempt to salvage the New World colonization. A new leader, Sir Thomas Dale, took over in May 1611. His tactics and beliefs proved to more extreme than John Smiths. He established the Laws