Preview

Khrushchev And The Cold War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
814 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Khrushchev And The Cold War
Khrushchev and the cold war

The Cold War started in 1945 and was a hostile time between some of the major countries in the world. During the Cold War the leader of the Soviet Union was Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev. Khrushchev came to power in 1953 after the former dictator and gave a famous secret speech that denounced the previous leader, Joseph Stalin, for his crimes against the USSR. Khrushchev was a major player during the Cuban Missile Crises and directly, through letters, communicated with the US president, John F. Kennedy. Khrushchev was a communist leader, but his way of communism was different than Stalin's where Khrushchev formed a more open form of communism.

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev was born on April 17, 1894 in
…show more content…
Khrushchev began the construction of the berlin wall in 1961. People heard of the secret speech that Khrushchev gave and the people in poland and hungary revolted. While the polish revolver was peace the hungary was more violent and they hand to bring in tanks and troops.25,000 people died and 13,000 were injured in the revolt. Khrushchev them started the building of the berlin wall, which was meant to keep the people from fleeing to the west were the capitals where. Before that Khrushchev had a complicated relationship with the United States, but all peaceful relations were demolished when he shot down US U2 planes deep in the soviets territory. Khrushchev had made a deal with Cuban leader, Castro, to be able to put in Cuba, only 90 miles away from florida, nuclear missiles pointed at the United States. This started the cuban missile crises which may have only been a 13 day war but had a huge effect on the people in both countries knowing that they could die from and attack any minute. This war officially started in October of 1962. During this war neither countries made a move and thereforth they were at stand still. Khrushchev and John F. Kennedy started negotiations and came to the conclusion that the cuban missiles would be removed under US supervision and stop other weapons from being built and put in cuba. In response the US

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Cold War was a period of hostility and rising tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union beginning soon after the end of World War II, lasting from 1945 until 1989. The Cold War originated from conflict over the type of government in Eastern Europe after the war. The United States pushed for freely elected governments while the Soviet Union denied it. At the Potsdam Conference in July 1945, shortly after the death of Franklin Roosevelt, the new president, Harry Truman ordered instant free elections throughout Eastern Europe. Stalin denied and in reply said, " A freely elected government in any of these East European countries would be anti-Soviet and that we can not allow." President Truman cut off all aid to Russia stating…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Following World War II, tensions rose between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies. These tensions soon lapsed into a Cold War. Nikita Khrushchev emerged as leader of the Soviet Union during the height of the Cold War following Joseph Stalin's death in 1953. On occasion, the new leader threatened to make this cold war a hot one and was even close to instigating a nuclear war. Due to Khrushchev's unpredictable nature, he was responsible for escalating the Cold War.…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nikita Khrushchev was born on April 15, 1894 in Kalinovka, Russia. Khrushchev was the politician who led the Soviet Union in part of the Cold War era. Khrushchev joined the Communist Party and fought in the Red Army during the Russian Revolution in 1918. He quickly rose up the party ranks, becoming a member of the Central Committee in 1934. On September 14, 1953, Khrushchev succeeded Joesph Stalin after his death in the beginning of the year. In a 1956 “secret speech,” Khrushchev talked about Stalin's crimes for the first time, starting a process called “de-Stalinization. Khrushchev was known to be a talkative, sociable, tough, shrewd and a man with great self-confidence. He was open to and established a reformed version…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Khrushchev, for his part, was worried about “losing Cuba” and decided in early 1962 to offer nuclear missiles to Mr. Castro to deter the invasion they both believed was being planned but that Kennedy was privately resolved to avoid. But as Khrushchev wrote in his memoirs, the Soviet Union never intended to actually use the missiles; they were merely pawns in a game of superpower…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    JFK’s first major conflict with the soviets began on October 16th, 1962. The Cuban Missile Crisis.The Cuban Missile Crisis was a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United states and the Soviet Union during the Cold War and was the closest moment the two superpowers came closest to nuclear war. Soviets had been shipping in what were to be long range nuclear missiles that were capable of hitting major U.S. cities. This 13 day ordeal gave the country and the world a good look into JFK’s steady leadership. After a 13 day power struggle, the Soviets pulled their missiles out of Cuba and the U.S. pulled their missiles out of Turkey. The cuban missile Crisis ended October 28th,…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cold War: Essential Question

    • 2443 Words
    • 70 Pages

    Essential Question: How did the spread of Communist ideals and power affect American policies during the Cold War? During the 1900’s, American’s witnessed the largest growth of Communist ideology in Europe, Asia, and finding a new way to seep itself into our government after the fall of totalitarianism in Europe. Americans had only just defeated the rule of totalitarianism in Japan, Germany, and others. The citizens of the United States were prepared to protect our home by employing new policies where capitalism could flourish and prevail, and even spread. The goals of the country were described primarily in the Truman doctrine and achieved with the help of many presidents, including Reagan for military strength. This victory was at the cost of human life. Americans came to the aid of other countries, but were facing a breach at home as well. Communism was a force to be reckoned with and even after the Cold War, our country didn’t manage to destroy the ideas from Karl Marx which some countries still follow today. This can be seen as a weakness of our military power, or the power of containment. The Truman Doctrine, created in 1947, gave Americans the foundation to a highly successful military which could power over others. The Truman Doctrine was employed financially and militarily in the aid of Greece and Turkey in protection from the threatening powers of Communism. This was the beginning of the Cuban Missile crisis because Russia began to feel threatened by the nuclear power that came with rebuilding these countries close to home. Americans had originally come to the aid of a small ally, but this policy was so successful, it was used in Korea and Vietnam. This doctrine was formed on the basis of the Domino Theory that a solid ideal with committed followers is sure to spread faster than the speed of light through other countries and across continents unless driven back to its original region. The Truman Doctrine had three main points: Containment, Deterrence, and…

    • 2443 Words
    • 70 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Khrushchev had very complicated reasons for ordering the Cuban missiles onto the island. First of all, gathering nuclear weaponries could effectively boost the Soviet Union’s power, while in the same time, this action could threaten the U.S. with nuclear attack from the Caribbean. Khrushchev had gathered indisputable evidence that the U.S. held an overwhelming advantage over the Soviets in deliverable nuclear weapons. The Soviet Union felt uneasy and threatened as America’s strategic superiority continued to grow over time, leaving the Soviets behind. Therefore, if the Soviet Union brought surface-to-surface missiles that fire nuclear warheads into the U.S. to Cuba, then it would mark the “turning point” in the Soviet deployment, which was…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cuban Missile Crisis was an event that occurred as a result of the Cold War. This event took place in October of 1962 and lasted thirteen days, this consisted of the Soviets setting up missile bases in Cuba and the United States working to have them removed. “A…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1959, the Cuban government was overthrown putting Fidel Castro in place as leader. The United States did not support Castro so he turned to the Soviets for help and they supported him and the new Cuban government became a communist government. In May of 1962, the Soviets then secretly built nuclear weapons in Cuba, and they largely went unnoticed. However, the Soviets were not the only ones with nuclear weapons pointed at their enemy. The United States had nuclear missiles in Turkey aimed directly at the Soviet Union. In October of that year, an American U-2 spy plane spotted the missiles and things turned tense. Congress debated whether or not they should attack and destroy said missiles in Cuba. They were unsure if more missiles were on Cuba and were afraid that there might have been. Tense negotiations took place between the two leaders at the time, Kennedy and Khrushchev. Attacks were expected to happen, however they never came. On October 28th, both sides had backed down and agreed to remove their respective nuclear weapons. This event came to be known as the Cuban Missile Crisis.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The USSR was more than happy to have an ally so close to America, and as a result, the Soviets started building missile launching platforms in Cuba while the US did the same in Turkey. Once the US found out about the missiles, John F. Kennedy enforced a blockade, effectively blocking off any ships into Cuba. After 13 tense days, a deal was struck between the USSR and the USA. The Soviets would withdraw their missiles from Cuba, and in return, the US would promise to never invade Cuba without direct provocation and secretly remove their missiles from Turkey. [The Cuban Missile Crisis] This period was the closest the world ever came to a thermonuclear…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    On March 5th 1953, Joseph Stalin died of a stroke, causing the Communist Party to become politically crippled. The Soviet government had to re-establish the party before mass panic arose within the people, which stalled the Soviet government from serious action until 1955 (Central Intelligence Agency). Nikita Khrushchev became the new leader of the Soviets in 1953, right after Stalin’s death. In 1956 though, Khrushchev gave a six hour speech to the 20th congress of the Communist Party that denounced Stalin as a good commander of a country. He reprimanded the now deceased Stalin and his political choices, showing that someone could step in and fix Stalin’s “accidents” or reign better than he did.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first leader of the Soviet Union was Vladimir Lenin. Vladimir Lenin was the first leader of the Soviet Union and was the creator of the Soviet Union. The next leader of the Soviet Union was Joseph Stalin. Stalin ruled not with kindness, but with fear. He killed over 20 million people (“How Many Did Stalin Really Murder”).…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In October of 1962, during the height of the Cold War, a U2 camera plane captured photographs of nuclear missile sites being built in Cuba by the Soviet Union (Roskin & Berry, 2010).When the U.S. expressed their concerns, the Soviets claimed they were merely providing Cuba with weapons to defend themselves in the event of future U.S. attacks. Kennedy made it clear that the “United States would retaliate against the Soviet Union with nuclear weapons if any Cuban missiles were used against an American nation” (Hermes, 2001, p. 595). These events effectively led to the Cuban Missile Crisis.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    West Berlin dependent on shipments from West Germany through East Germany until 1948, Stalin cut off the roads to West Berlin. So, the Americans responded but using an 11 month airlift of supplies that eventually leading Stalin to lift the blockade in 1948 and the building of the Berlin Wall. The Berlin Wall was built in 1961. The Soviets detonate their first atomic bomb, NATO was established, the Chinese Revolution ended in Communist victory.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When was the Cold War? The Cold War dated from 1945 -1980. Yes right after the end of World War 2. The Cold War was a term that was used to describe the relationship between the two countries, The United States and the Soviet Union, while these two countries never fought each other because the consequences would be to appalling- each country in a sense fought for their beliefs, using a term called client states who…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays