Preview

King Abdul Aziz Bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (Ibn Saud)

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1200 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
King Abdul Aziz Bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (Ibn Saud)
King Abdul Aziz, founder of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
King Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (known as Ibn Saud) was a tall, imposing figure, a natural leader of men. He knew instinctively how to judge men and, as his rule progressed, how best to exploit the natural resources of his country for the benefit of his people. His achievement, the unification of many warring tribes all proud of their own lineage and traditions, laid the foundations for the modern state of Saudi Arabia. His success derived from his faith in Islam and his determination to maintain and build on the traditions of the region. It is the unique combination of faith and respect for tradition, while adapting to the technological developments of modern world, which characterizes the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia today.

The judgment of Chambers Biographical Dictionary is very much to the point. It simply states that Ibn Saud "was the outstanding Arab ruler of his time."

Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud: The Early Years
Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (Ibn Saud) was born in Riyadh in 1880. He was born into the Al Saud family which, in the previous century, had consolidated its authority across much of the Arabian peninsula but, at the time of Ibn Saud’s birth, had seen its power greatly diminished. Indeed, in 1890, under threat from the Al Rashid (a powerful family in the Arabian peninsula and implacable enemy of the Al Saud), Ibn Saud went with his family into exile to Kuwait where he spent his early years.

In Kuwait, as Ibn Saud grew to manhood, his thoughts were focused on reclaiming his family’s domains, now occupied by the Al Rashid. He had spent long enough in exile. He judged that if, with God's help, he could take Riyadh, the people of Nejd would support the Al Saud and help him to oust the Rashid.

When he was twenty-one, Abdul Aziz (Ibn Saud) decided to move on Riyadh.

The difficulties of taking Riyadh with so small a force were obvious and intimidating. Abdul Aziz

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    On Nov. 16 the city of Syracuse got an highly unusual taste of aristocracy when His Royal Highness Prince Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud visited the Salt City to receive Syracuse University’s Chancellor’s Medal for Outstanding Achievement. Prince Sultan is the second son of Crown Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, head of Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Defense and next in line to the throne.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. Many people converted to Islam and there was a certain amount of political unity given by the Abbasid Dynasty but that was soon destroyed, causing North Africa to split into several divided states and contending states. Islam preached egalitarianism which made the people acknowledge conquerors and new rulers more easily. Additionally, Islam’s practice of combining the powers of the state and…

    • 1194 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap World Ch 20

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Safavid Dynasty – originally, a Turkic nomadic group; family originated in Sufi mystic group; espoused Shi’ism; conquered territory and…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Civ 202 P

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    British were key to the creation of modern Saudi Arabia in 1932 and in defining borders…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quraysh, had come to control access to the Kaaba and grew wealthy by taxing the local…

    • 3151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Safavid Empire was the Iranian kingdom from 1502-1722 and was established by Ismail Safavi. The Safavid…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gunpowder Empires Dbq

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Great leadership early on in the Muslim empires helped maintain dominance.According to Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq,Suleiman the Magnificent,who was the Ottoman Sultan from 1520-1560 ,chose leaders and high ranked officials based on how their work ethics are."Those who receive the highest offices from the Sultan...do not believe that high qualities are either natural or hereditary... but are partly a gift of God,and are partly result of good training..."Which shows that the empires chose leaders and high ranked officials are chosen very strictly ,which led to great leaders in the dynasties.(Doc.3) Abdul ul-Qadir Bada' uni was a Muslim cleric who wrote about how the emperor Akbar the Great,Mughal ruler from 1556 CE to 1605 CE, who further educated himself from different perspectives,from Brahmans,Priest,Buddhist monks and many…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Drug Trade of Brazil

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Course Outline: This course examines the major political, economic and social processes that have shaped the modern Middle East (the Arab East, plus Iran, Israel, Turkey). Major themes to be discussed include: the patterns of 19th century constitutional reforms and the legacy of Ottoman rule; the structures of European imperialism; the processes of nation-building; the struggles for political and economic independence; the continued interventions of foreign powers; the regional ramifications of the century-long Palestinian-Israeli conflict; the impact of the 1990-91 Gulf War; and the tumultuous events of last year.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient History/Persepolis

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Persian kings were considered to be the ‘king of kings’. They were presented as great worriers, strong leaders, and magnificent successors. They were considered as a godly figure.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If Hussein seized gulf nations and Saudi Arabia after Kuwait, he’d control more than one half of the…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muslim Empires

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Shah Ismail founded the Safavid Dynasty. The Safavids was a mixed society like the Ottoman Empire; majority of the population were Iranian. They used the Shi’ite faith, and Shi’ism was declared the state religion. Like the Ottoman’s sultan, the Safavids had their shahs who would check up on their people. This empire was not as wealthy as the Ottomans and the Mughals. Their greatest area of productivity was in textiles.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    "World Report 2012: Saudi Arabia." Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, n.d. Web. 18 Feb. 2013. .…

    • 3493 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    French Government Changes

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The early territory known today as Saudi Arabia, was under the control of Islamic caliphs until the Ottoman Empire took over. Under the Ottomans, the legal system of Saudi Arabia was influenced by a European system of law. After World War 1, the Middle East became a battleground for a struggle to claim control of the area. Through these power struggles came the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The first ruler of Saudi Arabia, King Assiz and his successors, showed strict adherence to the Hanbali school of Islamic law which is still followed in present day Saudi Arabian…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cited: Holden, David, and Richard Johns. The House of Saud: The Rise and Rule of the Most Powerful…

    • 2008 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Lawrence of Arabia and the British convinced Abdullah to lead the Great Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire—to ensure that the Ottomans would not take back Egypt and other Middle Eastern countries that they had colonized—they sparked a nationalist disposition in Abdullah. After the Great Arab Revolt agains the Ottomans subsided, Abdullah was offered the kingship of Iraq, but he declined and became the leader of Transjordan. Contrary to the situation in Egypt, the British presence in Transjordan was not as prominent. However, the British still prevented Abdullah from having full control over his nation. As the leader of Transjordan, Abdullah set out to eliminate the archaic tribal governmental system, and create a westernized constitutional monarchy, drafting a constitution and electing a parliament.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays