1. The Cornell family didn’t resemble the family ideals propounded in contemporary sermons, literature and the law. “Documents reveal the distance between the New England family of historical imagination and the realities of seventeenth-century domestic life. Instead of the harmony and respect that sermon literature laws and hierarchical/patriarchal society attempted to impose evidence illustrates filial insolence, generational conflict, disrespect toward the elderly, power plays between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, adult dependence on aging parents who clung to purse strings, sibling rivalry over inherited property and discord between stepmother and stepchildren” (Crane 2). In other…
b. He had been kidnapped in December 1607 and subjected to a mock execution by the Indian chieftain Powhatan whose daughter, Pocahontas, “saved” him but the symbolism of this ritual was intended to show Smith Powhatan’s power and peaceful intentions…
One issue that came from this was the desperate lack of labor, because there were so few settlers and each seemed to want land for himself and his family. On land, the farming way of life that New England settlers left behind in Europe saw the most basic place of production was the individual household. This, combined with the labor shortage in Essex County during the first decades of settlement there, meant that the people who ended up helping to clear forests, building barns and other farm buildings, as well as tending to the fields were the sons of farm owners, if they had any. The “productive relations” between fathers and sons in New England families, Vickers argues, has never received extended study, and his depiction of how boys, teenagers, and young men fulfilled their roles at home convincingly illustrates that “the two were interdependent on each…
First generation farming is always a big challenge because the price of land and infrastructure costs are very high (equipment, seed, etc.) which is part of the reason why her farm is small scale and local. In just seven years, One Woman Farm is now a 120-member agriculture business as she grows and markets her produce through Community Supported Agriculture membership program, farmers markets, and a partnership with one of the largest group of restaurant owners in her area. This is…
Much of what is taught in History classes around the world is rarely about how America really came to be what it is today. I cannot remember a lot of what I read about the start of our country but I do know that I was taught that everything started with Christopher Columbus. After reading a good sum of written materials I feel that I am better informed. While the so-called discovery of Columbus did pave the way for many changes there is more to it than meets the eye.…
The economy shaped the social and political structures in colonial America in many ways. Some things that shaped social and political structures are Slaves, and indentured servants. Slavery started because of the Columbian exchange. Slaves weren't the only ones who worked on a plantation.…
Daniel Rowland is associate professor of history at the University of Kentucky and has published numerous articles on art, architecture, and political culture. Dr. James Klotter is a professor of History at Georgetown College and the State Historian of Kentucky. He is the author or coauthor of many books on Kentucky and Appalachian History. Lexington was a cultural center of Kentucky and the essays in the book show its significance in antebellum America. This collection shows the influential years of Kentucky cultural development and particularly sets out to understand the development of Lexington and its cultural accomplishments.…
3. To what extent did slavery exist in the Northern Colonies? Why did it exist as it did? Why…
Going back to the colonial days, there was considerable concern about poor families and how they would be cared for. But it was English policies, brought to America by the expatriate colonists, that set the stage for the approach to what were basically “child welfare” issues. In England, the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 was the most influential of the British approaches to dealing with the poor. The Elizabethan Poor Law directed parents to accept responsibility for the support of their children. Furthermore, the Elizabethan Poor Law not only held parents, particularly fathers, liable for supporting their children, but also contained a belief that child poverty resulted from the moral failings of parents (Grossberg, 2002). There were also three aspects of the influence of Elizabethan Poor Law that colonists carried with them to the New World. One was a belief that poor families were a local problem. Second, the notion that families had responsibility for supporting their children. And, three, that there was a distinction between the deserving poor and the undeserving poor, and this distinction had to do with ideas of work, gender, and age (Grossberg, 2002). Colonists felt better about contributing funds to help the deserving poor; they were less willing to help the undeserving…
During the Colonial period and 1800’s there were a few different cultures and ethnic groups that behaved quite differently yet had some similarities. Among these groups are the Puritans, Native Americans, Europeans.…
Women in early America referred to childbirth as “the greatest of earthly miseries.” They faced childbirth not with joy but with fear of their lives. Through advances of medicines and knowledge of proper sanitation throughout the centuries, childbirth became safer for mothers and infants. It is now possible to enjoy the childbearing process.…
I went to the farm of my friend's uncle. He had several acres, mostly rice paddies, and a small house, numerous chickens, two cows and a…
In the eighteenth century a major change in farming came about, it was called “enclosures.” Rich farmers came up with this new idea which would finish with a number of rights farmers in general had, such us common land and the open field system. Being able to enclosed an area of land meant that the owner had a significantly large land and the money to fence it. This new system brought a number of changes which were beneficial for some farmers and detrimental for others.…
The aim of this study is to describe and outline the problems faced by peasant farmers in Somerset, St.Thomas.…
never knew the exact size of my grandfather’s land. None of us younger grandchildren did; we just knew that it was big. It had its own forest with a sizeable rapid that ran through the edge on one side which dipped into a rather large dam rumoured to have a big snake at the bottom, before tapering off into a stream as it entered the neighbouring farm. We later learnt that there was no snake; it had been a story made up by our parents to discourage us from playing near the dam as neither we nor they could swim. During the rainy season, we planted white mealies. We always planted mealies, but if we were feeling particularly rich, we’d have beans and pumpkins growing alongside. As the vegetables grew, so did the weeds. During that time of the…