Preview

methodology

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
734 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
methodology
Chapter III
METHODOLOGY

Experimental Design Four treatments were made in this study. These were the following treatments,
Table 1. experimental and control treatments
TREATMENTS
DESCRIPTION
1
100% concentration of Duranta Leaves extract
2
75% Duranta Leaves extract
3
50% of Duranta Leaves extract
4
Mancozeb

Preparation of the materials The materials used in this study were Duranta leaves, Fusarium sp., petri dish for the containment where cultures of Fusarium sp. were grown. Ethanol for extracting the Duranta leaves. Erlenmeyer flask for containment of the concentrations. Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) served as the food of the fungus. Gloves, face masks and lab gown were also needed for laboratory safety rules.

Preparation of Different Concentrations and Treatments Fresh Duranta leaves were collected for extraction. Leaves of Duranta were washed with running tap water before extraction process. The leaves were soaked in ethanol for 48 hours. The different treatments were prepared and were diluted to each level of concentration. For the 100% concentration, it has a full 5 ml application. In 75% concentration, it has a content of 3.75 ml and in 50%, it has a concentration of 2.5 ml.

Sterilization of Glassware
The glassware were washed with tap water and detergent. It was air-dried and sterilized in the oven at 160 C for two hours at the Science Resource Center Laboratory.

Table 2.The treatments and the amount of Duranta leaf extract after Rotary Evaporation

The treatments were applied to the surface of the petri plates and pure culture of Fusarium sp. where it was grown Together with the planting of the fungi, the treatments are also applied to the plates. The plates was incubated for five (5) days and its zone of inhibition was recorded.

Preparation of Culture medium The powdered medium of Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) was prepared following the given standards. It was sterilized

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ambrosia Beetle Hypothesis

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages

    [3]. The fungal pathogen will be assayed through the physical depiction of fusarium dieback on…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What game does Winston remember playing with his mother and sister? Winston remembers playing Snakes and Ladders with his mother and sister.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guar Gum Experiment

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In order to conduct this experiment GIY Mushroom Material was obtained. All other materials were cleaned with rubbing alcohol, (70% Isopropyl Alcohol). Rubbing alcohol was used because mycelium needed a sterile environment (7). Everything was sprayed with alcohol including tables, gloves, mixing glass, and even the air. All materials used were cleaned because it protected the mycelium from competing with other organisms.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unknown Microorganism

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The streak for isolation was chosen to see the formation of the different colonies and to see if the bacteria would cause growth on the plate. After observing the plate, it could be seen that the unknown had growth and formation of colonies. The Gram stain was chosen next to determine if the unknown was gram-negative or gram-positive. After looking at the gram stain under the microscope with the oil immersion it could be determined that the unknown was gram-negative due to the fact that the bacteria was pink in color and rod shaped. After determining the unknown was gram-negative, other bacteria’s were able to be eliminated from the options. The Triple Sugar Iron Test was chosen next because the unknown could be tested for glucose fermentation, lactose fermentation, sucrose fermentation and sulfur reduction. If the organism is able to ferment glucose and lactose and/or sucrose it will turn the medium yellow throughout (Leboffe & Burton 329). When the Triple Sugar Iron Test was complete, it showed a yellow butt, yellow slant and gas production. This determined that the unknown ferments glucose and one or both of the other sugars. The gas was produced by fermentation. The color change in the agar brought the unknown down to two options of unknowns, Escherichia coli or Hafnia alvei. The SIM medium test was chosen next to see sulfur reduction, indole production from tryptophan…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sordoria Lab

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A common lab use is to observe meiosis and mitosis in the fruiting bodies, called perithecia. An interesting feature of S. fimicola is that its fruiting body is phototrophic. Thus, as it grows the stalk will bend toward a light source and when the sac bursts, the spores are shot towards the light.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crosses of Sordara

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Studies of this fungus, for educational purposes and the establishing was first accomplished by obtaining spore colored mutants of S. fimicola through ultraviolet irradiation in 1956. Further, the mutants of S. fimicola were crossed with the wild strain resulting in visible…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    B. Why is it necessary to use a solid agar medium to obtain a pure culture of S. epidermidis?…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Initially, benches were wiped down with alcohol to sterilize surfaces. Molten V8 agar was slightly flamed in Bunsen burner before being poured out into an opened dish, covering the bottom entirely. Bottle mouth was again flamed before resealing. Dish was revolved around to maintain an even spread of agar. Once set, dish was labelled with name, time, date and location of exposure. Once at location, dish was exposed to area for ten minutes before resealing and incubating for 10-14 days to allow fungal growth. In later lab session, dish was viewed under dissecting microscope. Individual colonies were removed and identified under compound microscope using a dichotomous key (School of Biological Sciences 2010). Statistics were entered into spreadsheet for analysis.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this experiment is to obtain isolation of individual species of particles from the mixed culture. This is completed through the isolation technique of streak plate. The objective of this experiment is to replicate the technique of streak plate but on a much larger scale. Because it is on a larger scale the particles are able to be visually observed as they are isolated using the streaking technique as the experiment is conducted. The benefits of the streaking technique is when a cultures has multiple species they are able to be more easily identified once they have been isolated. This experiment is much like the experiments completed on an agar plate but on one a much larger scale and where techniques can be perfected before the use of agar plates and specimens are used. Because this experiment uses materials that represent those used in the streaking on agar plates the ability to simulate the events that occur when streaking is similar and allows for visualization instantly.…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to properly performed this test, the initially slant for unknown microorganism #17 is important. For this lab, two identical slants are used for two reasons. Firstly, the slant can be used to make sure that there is no contamination from the Nutrient Agar plate. Secondly, the second slant will become a stock culture to prevent the shortage of slants during performing the series of tests.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Aim: The aim of this experiment was to investigate into the antibacterial properties of some plants.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The air-dried, powdered plant material was extracted with petroleum ether and Ethanol using soxhlet apparatus.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Catalase Lab Report

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A streak culture was performed on a Tryptic Soy Agar Plate for isolation and purity and then incubated at 37 degrees Celsius for 24 hours.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sordaria

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: "Sordaria Fimicola, a Fungus Used in Genetics-- Tom Volk 's Fungus of the Month for March 2007." Sordaria Fimicola, a Fungus Used in Genetics-- Tom Volk 's Fungus of the Month for March 2007. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/mar2007.html>.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    research

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Republic of the Philippines DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION REGIONAL SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL FOR REGION I Division of La Union Bangar, La union Effectiveness of Snail shell (Nassariusmutabilis) asAdditive in Chalk Making Proponents: FERNAN MACUSI GERALD JAVAR (IV- Europium) ROGELIO C. VALDEZ (Research Adviser) Abstract Table of Contents Title……………………………………………………………………………………….…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays