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Monitoring diabetes

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Monitoring diabetes
“Comparison of mobile monitoring devices for patients with diabetes”

Table of Contents
1.1 Structure of the thesis 7
1.2 Study Background 7
1.2.1 Concept of Mobile Health 7
1.2.2 Mobile devices in Health care 8
1.3 Problem statement 10
1.4 Value, goal and scope 10
1.5 Diabetes mellitus 11
1.6 Prevalence 12
1.6.1 Population division 16
1.6.2 Methods and equipment to control diabetes 17
1.7 Aims and objectives 18
2.1 Introduction 19
2.2 Purpose of Research 19
2.3 Research Design 20
2.4 Research Approaches 20
2.4.1 Quantitative approach 20
Experimental approach 21
Simulation approach 21
2.4.2 Qualitative approach 21
2.5 Selected Methodology 21
2.6 Procedure 22
2.7 Methodology for mobile monitoring devices search 23
2.8 Reliability 24
2.9 Limitation 25
2.10 Summary 25
3.1 Introduction 26
3.2 Literature Research Results 26
3.2.1 Importance of Cell Phones in Health Care 26
3.3 Study of different diabetes monitoring systems 28
3.3.1 Overview of selected mobile patient monitoring systems 28
3.3.2 Yale-NASA mobile patient monitoring system 30
3.3.3 AID-N mobile patient monitoring system 30
3.3.4 PHM mobile patient monitoring system 31
3.3.5 CMS mobile patient monitoring system 32
3.3.6 NTU mobile patient monitoring system 34
3.3.7 MH mobile patient monitoring system 35
3.4 Mobile networks 36
3.4.1 Wireless networks 36
3.4.2 eHealth services and wireless communication 37
3.4.3 Setting up a mobile network for diabetes patients 37
3.4.4 Framework for parameters of mobile monitoring devices 40
3.4.5 Combining the information in the network 41
3.4.6 Patient monitoring framework 41
3.5 eMedic and mHealth 43
3.6 eMedic Case Study 45
4.1 Introduction 49
4.2 Discussion 49
4.2.1 Benefits to the Health System from the Application of Cell Phones in Health Care 49
Development of Diabetes Registries: 49
Easy access to data for monitoring 51
Controlling the disease 51
4.2.2 The limitations of



References: 5. Lorien Abroms, Nalini Padmanabhan, Lalida Thaweethai, and Todd Phillips, (2011)“iPhone Apps for Smoking Cessation”, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Volume 40, pp. 279-285. 10. Robert Litan, (2008) “Vital Signs via Broadband: Remote Monitoring Technologies Transmit Savings,” Better Health Care Together Coalition, October 24, 2008, p. 1. 11. Subhas C. Mukhopadhyay*, Anuroop Gaddam and Gourab S. Gupta, (2008) Wireless Sensors for Home Monitoring - A Review, 2008 Bentham Science Publishers Ltd and Recent Patents on Electrical Engineering, pp 32-39. 14. Valérie Gay, Peter Leijdekkers, Edward Barin, (2009) A Mobile Rehabilitation Application for the Remote Monitoring of Cardiac Patients after a Heart Attack or a Coronary Bypass Surgery (PETRA’09), Article No. 21, Corfu, Greece. 17. R. Andrade, A. V. Wangenheim, and M. K. Bortoluzzi, “Wireless and PDA: a novel strategy to access DICOM-compliant medical data on mobile devices,” International Journal of Medical Informatics, vol. 71, no. 2-3, pp. 157–163, 2003. 18. J. Choi, S. Yoo, H. Park, and J. Chun, “MobileMed: a PDA-based mobile clinical information system,” IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 627–635, 2006. 19. A 21. UK-India Education and Research Initiative (UKIERI) project (2007), “Mobile Communications to Improve Monitoring of Heart Disease and Diabetes,”http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/el/news/Year2007/health-monitor.html. 22. C. Lau, R. S. Churchill, J. Kim, F. A. Matsen, and Y. Kim, “Asynchronous web-based patient-centered home telemedicine system,” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. 49, no. 12, pp. 1452–1462, 2002. 23. A 26. Jones V, Gay V, Leijdekkers P., Body sensor networks for mobile health monitoring: experience in Europe and Australia. In: The fourth international conference on digital society, ICDS 2010, February 10–16, Netherlands Antilles, 2010. 28. Eysenbach G. What is e-health? J Med Internet Res;3(2) [June 18], 2008. 29 30. Field M.J. and Grigsby J. Telemedicine and remote patient monitoring. JAMA; 288(4):423–5, 2010. 31 32. Istepanian R.S.H. Ubiquitous m-Health systems and the covergence towards 4G mobile technologies. In: m-Health: emerging mobile health systems. Springer; p. 3–14, 2008. 33. Meystre S. The current state of telemonitoring: a comment on the literature. J Telemed E Health;11(1):63–9, 2009. 35. Bernaschi M, Cacace F, Iannello G. Vertical handoff performance in heterogeneous networks. In: International conference on parallel processing workshops (ICPPW’04), Montreal, Canada, 2009. 37. Kyriacou E, Pattichis MS, Pattichis CS, Panayides A, Pitsillides A. (2007) m-Health eemergency systems: current status and future directions. IEEE Antennas Propag Mag; 49(1):216–31. 38. Kumar S, Kambhatla K, Hu F, Lifson M, Xiao Y. Ubiquitous computing for remote cardiac patient monitoring: a survey. In: International journal of telemedicine and applications, vol. 2008. Hindawi Publishing Corporation; April 2009. 39. Jones VM, Bults RGA, Konstantas DM, Vierhout PAM. Healthcare PANs: personal area networks for trauma care and home care. In: Proceedings fourth international symposium on wireless personal multimedia communications (WPMC), Aalborg, Denmark, 2011. 41. Jones VM, van Halteren AT, Widya IA, Dokovsky N, Koprinkov G, Bults RGA, et al. MobiHealth: mobile health services based on body area networks. In: Mhealth: emerging mobile health systems. p. 219–36. ISBN 0-387-26558-9, 2009. 42. Angood PB, Satava R, Doarn C, Merrell R. Telemedicine at the top of the world: the 1998 and 1999 Everest extreme expeditions. Telemed J E Health; 6(3):315–25, 2010. 44. Gay V, Leijdekkers P. A health monitoring system using smart phones and wearable sensors. IJARM; 8(2):29–36, 2008. 45. Lin YH, Jan I, Ko PC, Chen Y, Wong J, Jan G. A wireless PDA-based physiological monitoring system for patient transport. IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed; 8(4), 2009. 46 47. Alonso A, Vallespín B, Jones VM. Detailed description of trial scenarios, D1.3, MobiHealth project; http://www.mobihealth.org, 2010. 48. Satava R, Angood PB, Harnett B, Macedonia C, Merrell R. The physiologic cipher at altitude: telemedicine and real-time monitoring of climbers on Mount Everest. Telemed J E Health; 6(3):303–13, 2010. 50. Bryman & Bell , Business Research Methods, Oxford University Press, 2007. Rosewell, J. (2010) What is the value of mhealth? The Fonecast, available at www.fonecast.co.

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