Purpose
Does the duration of the latent period change with different stimulus voltage?
What is the role of acetylcholine in a skeletal muscle contraction?
Hypothesis
I predict that the latent period will not change if the stimulant is increased or decreased.
Materials
Human Anatomy &Physiology Marieb/Hoehn
PhysioEx™ Lab: Skeletal Muscle Physiology
Results/Ananlysis
EXERCISE 2
Skeletal Muscle Physiology
Name Valerie Jordan_
Lab Time/Date ___
Activity 1 The Muscle Twitch and the Latent Period
1. Define the terms skeletal muscle fiber, motor unit, skeletal muscle twitch, electrical stimulus, and latent period ____
_skeletal muscle twitch- the mechanical response to a single action potential___
__skeletal muscle fiber-Skeletal muscle cells that are composed of hundreds to thousands of individual cells that produce muscle tension. These fibers are what move our bodies
And generate muscle tension__
_motor unit- consist of motor neuron and all the muscle fibers___
_latent period- the period of time that elapses between the generation of an action potential in a muscle cell and the start of muscle contraction___
Electrical stimulus- delivers the desired amount and duration of stimulating voltage to the muscles via electrodes resting on the muscle.
2. What .is the role of acetylcholine in a skeletal muscle contraction?
ACH is released at the end-plate potential. ACH diffuses into the sarcolemma, attaches to the receptors in the motor end plate and causes a change in the ions permeability that creates graded depolarization of the end-plate potential. Basically, it attaches to the receptors in the motor-end plate and creates the beginning process of triggering muscle contractions. 3. Describe .the process of excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle fibers.The motor unit meets at the neuromusclular junction, where the axon terminal of a neuron and muscle fiber’s plasma membrane meet, also called the motor