Nanotechnology has become an increasingly active area of research and is regarded as the first important advance in technology of this millennium. The uses of nanotechnology can be found in science, medicine, military technology, and the commercial sector. There is hardly a field of human endeavor in which nanotechnology has not been said to be likely to play an important role. Exposure to nanoparticles to workers, consumers, and the environment seems inevitable with the increasing production volumes and the increasing number of these commercially available products containing nanoparticles.
Studies conducted within the past number of years have indicated that exposure to specific nanopoarticles have increased concerns regarding their possible harmful effects (Maynard, 2012). Some types of nanoparticles are expected to be benevolent, are FDA approved, and are used for making paints, and sunscreen lotion etc. However, there are dangerous nanoparticles and chemicals that have been known for many years. These include: Asbestos, diesel particulate matter, ultra fine particles, DDT, and lead (What Is Nanotoxicology?, 2013). The purpose of this paper is to discuss the health and environmental