After reading Anna Quindlen’s essay “Why stuff is not salvation” I have come to realize that Quindlen makes an excellent point asserting that consumers are purchasing items for the “want” rather than the “need.” “where junk goes to linger in a persistent vegetative state, somewhere between eBay and the dump.” (Quindlen, Anna) It is demonstrated several times throughout the article that Quindlen wants people and families over all to realize that it is not materialistic items that will bring true happiness to their lives. I agree with Quindlen because I am able to make several personal connections with her personal experiences.…
Kass On his idea of human cloning being an unethical experimentation on the unborn and that it is too risky for such procedure. Everything in science begins with one step. Eventually progress will continue and science will be perfected. There is a first for everything. The first IVF was scary and dangerous but something amazing came out of that experiment, a perfectly and healthy human being. I also disagree with Kass about it threatens individuality and turns procreation into manufacture. I strongly believe that even if people have the same genotype and look the same as the original person that there will be no conflict of individuality. Society and environment molds people in how they should behave. I believe, society and the culture in where you are raised molds you to the person you are today. Your Moral and ethical reasoning are mostly due to culture roots, meaning, where you were born. Even if you are a clone you do not have expectation to meet nor do you have to live the life of others but solely yours. One may try to argue that wouldn’t parents want to have a cloned child from an original all star basketball legend? My answer is sure you can. However, having high expectations even if that clone is a copy of a legend doesn’t mean that clone is going to follow the same footsteps as the original. Maybe the clone decides to play baseball instead of basketball and still excels because what he is actually good at is “sports” in general. Moreover,…
We are going to examine the book Never going back by Gord Ferguson. He was sent to Smith Falls hospital at the age of 10 and was institutionalized until the age of 26. Gord Freguson has played a big role in advocacy for diabled people.…
According to Gershon, second-order information is defined as “Not what is actually said but rather the background knowledge of a situation and expectations of communication that allows one to interpret words.” (2010: 123) Second-order information is extremely malleable because, depending on the context that it is in, its meaning can change entirely. That’s why second order-information is so important to pay attention to and understand, especially if the stakes of misinterpreting it are high, as you will see in the following two examples.…
Human cloning has been a significant theme in Science Fiction for many years, with its portrayal often being that of negative or ‘evil’ influence. Although the term ‘clone’ was never used within the novel, one of the first Science Fiction works about human cloning is Aldous Huxley’s ‘Brave New World’, which depicts a world in which human reproduction has been manipulated and babies are grown in…
Everyone wants happiness. For many people, that happiness supposedly comes from material items. It is perfectly acceptable to want to have objects, but being dependent on money and items to make yourself happy is not a good mindset. The happiness you feel when you buy something new is only temporary. Objects will be forgotten, and items will perish. A spiritual teacher by the name of Adyashanti offers a theory for that: “When we make a purchase and/or get what we want, we are temporarily happy and fulfilled. But the reason for happiness is not because we got what we wanted, but because for a brief period of time, we stopped wanting, and thus we experience peace and happiness.” The short story ‘Approximations,’ by Mona Simpson demonstrates the belief of materialism…
Technology has a huge importance in our societies and as it dominates our daily lives, it has taken control over how we interact with others and how we learn. This need for technology can take us away from seeing the value of human life. Clones are thought not to have souls, to be mechanical and not capable of forming relationships or of developing strong emotions as humans would. Such a claim is made in order to justify the decision to use them for their organs, which may be unethical but in this novel is normalized. Humans in general in this novel further emphasize the point that they are cruel to those they consider “subhuman”. Never Let Me Go reveals that clones are dehumanized in order…
In the memoir Year of Impossible Goodbyes, Sookan changes from someone who is new to the world and scared to someone who is supportive and brave. This change happens when Sookan envies the Japanese, when Sookan cheers on rebellious thoughts, and when Sookan asks the Russians to give her mother back.…
One of the main issues that cloning brings about is whether or not people will take advantage of this new technology. For instance, Lewis Thomas wonders if “the rich and powerful but socially objectionable” or the “governments of dumb, docile masses” will misuse the technology. These seemingly important people may be able to give themselves a “version of immortality”. Just because the ability to clone exists does not mean that valuable people should be able to multiply themselves. No one on Earth is exactly the same for a reason, and it should stay that way. If there were to be several hundred Paris Hiltons or Kim Kardashians walking around, the world would be a pretty terrifying place. People should remain unique, separate from the “precise sameness” that Thomas…
Would it be so bad to have a world were all is good, no disease, famine, or illness; everyone is the epitome of their father and mother eyes and all those living in a world where cloning the norm. There are those in the here and now who see cloning, in all it facets, as a good and wonderful thing, to be done by all, if your hearts so desires. "Some among us are delighted, of course by the this state of affairs: some scientist and biotechnologist, their entrepreneurial backers, and a cheering claque of sci-fi enthusiast, futurologists, and libertarians (Winston & Edelbach, 2009)."…
Mourning individuals could overcome their sorrow by replicating their loved one. However, although this assertion is widely used in debates surrounding the cloning case, it might not be as simple as it seems. First, as BioCentre points out, clones do not behave the same way as their original version, nor do they have the same temperament. Indeed, they are exposed to other settings and circumstances which shape a different personality. Therefore, scientist would never be able to create a literal reproduction of the deceased individual. Second, also according to Biocentre, cloning in order to provide replacement might lead to harmful psychological consequences on a cloned child. In fact, many people worry that parents would not acknowledge his proper identity, while they would continuously compare him to their first child. Thus, being constantly pressured might generate anxiety and strain in the clone's mind. For these two reasons, especially because of sentimental reasons, cloning should be banned, since it causes prejudice to human…
Margaret Atwood once said, “The thing about delirium is you think it's great, but it actually isn't.” In Margaret Atwood’s novel Oryx and Crake and Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel Never Let Me Go both take a place in a dystopian society, filled with elements of chaos, diseases, division, and oppression. In Oryx and Crake, the title character experiences an awful childhood that constructs a foundation for his personality. Crake was betrayed by his mother and best friend, which stimulated him to go on a path of destruction. He is narcissistic, detached, and intellectually superior. In Never Let Me Go, Ruth shares a similar quality which is being very egotistical and projects herself as incredibly abrasive. She is a clone who serves one sole purpose in life which is to donate her vital organs, while being separated from society. In Oryx and Crake and Never Let Me Go, the following characters demonstrate how their personalities stems from the lack of parental guidance which explains their decision making process and why.…
The move Aeon Flux has a futuristic setting with an attention-grabbing plot – the ability to be reborn after ones’ life had been extinguished. I truly appreciated that the clones, for lack of a better term, were born-again from embryonic from, then rose from childhood into adulthood and followed a natural life cycle. Science has proven through extensive cloning research and successful experiments on animals such as the sheep, a clone cannot and will not take the form of the original for an innumerable amount of reasons. Aeon Flux inspired me to investigate more into the subject of cloning and allowed me to come to the realization that the answers to eternal life, the answers I seek that is, did not lie in clone research and technology for two…
for the time being. Producing disabled human clones would give rise to an obligation to seek better…
Everybody knows that people have power to harm other people. However, influenced by the author’s unique and memorable writing style, we are mysteriously convinced that people do not have such power to harm people. We are strangely assimilated with the author, and Abelove’s writing leads us to have credence in…