"Ode to a Nightingale" is relevant to the themes Keats explores in his poems and "odes." In an extremely imperfect, unharmonious world of reality, the author yearns for a way to escape the difficulties of reality and human life. In an attempt to accomplish his escape, Keats tries to enter the life of the nightingale. He uses the strong symbolic meaning of the nightingale and its world to escape from harsh reality. In the poem, John Keats even transforms the bird to become immortal. While exploring numerous ways to join the bird forever in its "song," Keats is unfortunately forced to realize that escaping from reality to the nightingale is impossible.
First of all, the nightingale is the main feature and piece of symbolism in "Ode to a Nightingale." Historically, birds have always been the ideal symbol of freedom and inspiration. The fashion in which Keats describes the nightingale plays a central part to the reading of the poem. In the first stanza, Keats describes the bird as a "...light-winged Dryad of the trees" (Keats, line 7). The "light wings" of the nightingale, or any bird for that matter, is the reason it has the ability to soar freely above us all. Furthermore, it can be
Cited: Cooper, J.J. Brewer 's Book of Myth and Legend. Oxford: Helicon Publishing, 1993. Keats, John. "Ode to a Nightingale." Retrieved from: http://www.bartleby.com/126/40.html. 13 August 2003.