Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Dr. Sqouras
Christal Alfonso
Burhan Sadiq
In this research paper I will attempt to discuss the causes, symptoms and signs of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, as well as how it is diagnosed and treated. As someone who is suffering from this disease, I found my research to be very informative and educational, raising awareness for my own understanding, and it is my intention to ensure that this same awareness is translated in my research paper.
What is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome also known as Stein-Leventhal Syndrome, occurs in 5% to 10% of women and is one of the causes of infertility. PCOS is observed by ultrasound as a number of small cysts on a woman’s ovary, and it’s characterized by a constellation of symptoms, and it is with these symptoms can a physician diagnose this disease. The Symptoms of PCOS is generally seen in young adolescent teens with irregular periods, it can also be diagnosed later on in a woman’s life as infertility may be seen. PCOS is not sensitive to one particular ethnicity, as women with all ethnic backgrounds are affected. Some signs and symptoms of PCOS may include menstrual disturbances, elevations of the male androgen hormone, delay of normal menstruation, absence of the menstruation cycle for more than three months. All of these symptoms are related to the absence of ovulation. Other symptoms such as, weight gain, insulin resistance, oily skin, dandruff, skin discoloration, high cholesterol levels, elevated blood pressures may be present in patients who were diagnosed with PCOS. Due to the high levels of androgen hormone, such as testosterone, DHEA’s and androstenedione in the blood that are normally present in men and in women, but in greater amounts in men, patients may have a tendency to become obese, develop greater amounts of fat in the waist, hiristism, acne, and male pattern hair loss.
Epidemiology and Mechanism of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome What causes
References: http://women.webmd.com/tc/polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos-treatment-overview http://www.womentowomen.com/insulinresistance/pcos.aspx?id=4&campaignno=pcos&adgroup=ag1pcos&keywords=pcos http://madisonwomenshealthandfertility.com/pdfs/PCOSMWHF.pdf http://www.infertilityphysician.com/androgen/pcos.html http://www.infertilityphysician.com/androgen/pcos.html http://www.mum.org/pcos.htm