New Jersey is often used as an example of a natural system gone awry. The unflattering term "New Jerseyization" was coined by a prominent scientist to describe a developed, eroding coast, where natural beaches have been replaced by engineering structures. This view may have been correct in the past, when seawalls and bulkheads replaced many of our beaches, but our beaches are being brought back by artificial nourishment projects. Hard protection structures are only one phase in the cycle of changes on a developed coast. Human efforts can help regenerate landforms and biota, providing we take a proactive approach to shore protection that accommodates a wide range of resource values. The preferred method of shore protection in New Jersey has changed from groins, to bulkheads and seawalls, to beach nourishment. Hard protection structures are less likely to be built in the future, but many structures still exist, and some new structures may have local usefulness. Accordingly, it is important to know how these structures function. It is also important to know that all protection strategies have usefulness, but they are not readily interchangeable at a given location. Beach nourishment can help restore lost natural values, but many municipalities have elected to grade and rake their nourished beaches, preventing them from evolving into topographically and biologically diverse natural environments. The large amount of sand scheduled to be pumped onto New Jersey beaches in the future represents an invaluable resource, but the full potential of nourishment will not be realized without addressing habitat improvement and nature-based tourism in addition to the goals of protection from erosion and flooding and provision of recreation space. A dune is another valuable natural resource that is often overlooked. Dunes provide protection from flooding and…
In this essay you will learn about a park that is located in New Braunfels, TX. This park is the home of the largest springs in Texas. The Comal Springs has seven major springs and dozens of smaller ones that occur over a distance of 4,300 feet. The Springs and the Comal River are home to a federally endangered species named Fountain Darter. Though there are other rivers and springs in New Braunfels, the Comal Springs flows through the popular Landa Park which is home to wildlife and a great place to enjoy a nice day.…
Coasts and Beaches – the 2 types of coasts and characteristics of each, contrast the Atlantic and Gulf to the Pacific coasts; sea level changes and effect on coasts……
Cape Cod is a peninsula jutting out like a muscled flexed arm in the Atlantic Ocean. As part of the state of Massachusetts, it is the first stop before boarding the ferry towards the infamous summer vacation islands of Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket. Flanked by water on all sides, Cape Cod is a haven for water enthusiasts. The gorgeous sands and pristine waters of Cape Cod lure vacationers for a leisurely dip in its beaches. Sun worshippers can take their time on the Cape’s shores and sunbathe in the mild temperature. Group travelers can just hire a ship to traverse around the bay at their own leisure and privacy, Hyannis Harbor is a good place to start.…
Menchu spent her childhood helping with her family’s agricultural labor, she also served and worked on coffee plantations (finca). Starvation and malnutrition were very constant and Indians were sprayed with pesticides. Rigoberta focuses around her community and things that occurs in surrounding villages As a young woman, she became an activist in the local women’s rights movement and joined with the Catholic church to advocate for social reform. Trucks often carried families to the plantations and would have as long rides such as 24 hrs. They were covered with a tarp, and not permitted to get out during any stops, the smell of human and animal excrement is unbearable. and sometimes without any breaks. In the capital, Guatemala City twelve-year-old Menchu worked as a servant, her employers starved and abused her they also forbade her to wear her traditional Guatemalan dress.…
If you’re seeking a new Central Florida home, spending time at the beach may be high on your recreational priority list. Residents of Plantation Bay Golf and Country Club in Ormond Beach can check that box with a giant permanent marker.…
Daytona Beach is the ultimate destination for spring breakers and tourists all around the world. The 23 miles of soft, drivable, white sand is what gives Daytona the title of “The World’s Most Famous Beach.” Daytona is a luxury for all; weather you’re in town for the thrill of NASCAR, the rush of thousands of bikers during Bike Week, or even a peaceful drive down the sand of the Atlantic Ocean, your expectations of “the perfect vacation” will not disappoint.…
Looking at a map Pacific Grove, California appears as nothing more than a speck, located on the Monterey Peninsula and nestled between Monterey and Pebble Beach. One could miss this tiny town with the blink of an eye. It is here one day I found Perkins Park a place giving me solace, and granting me the freedom to reflect on how life use to be.…
I think that three mile island should close because of dangers it brings. If Tmi would blow up the whole city would have to evacuate. And pollution would be in the river and around the city for awhile and if people were still in the city they would most likely die. But there are some pros and cons to why I think it should close.…
Originally called “Maketewa” by Native Americans, Mill Creek is located in Cincinnati, Ohio. It flows roughly 28 miles, starting at Liberty Township and flowing through 34 other communities and is a tributary to the Ohio River. The origins of mill creek dates back to the late 1700s, around 1787. Settlers used Mill Creek to transport goods and other items. Mill Creek has been abused for over 2 centuries. By 1810, major factories opened up along mill creek and its tributaries and dumped their chemical waste into the creek, causing mass pollution. P&G also opened a factory along the Mill Creek, selling soap that was “light enough to float on water”. Slaughterhouses became an issue as well; they dumped the pig remains into the water. All the water flows down Mill Creek, then to the Ohio River and so on. Early pollution lead to difficulties down the line. It hurt wildlife, plants and even humans. It could make humans and animals sick if they were to drink the water. The Clean Water Act and the Clean Air Act were passed in 1972. These acts helped stop a lot of pollution from going into the Mill Creek. Although it stopped some of the pollution from getting into the…
San Diego is designated as the first county in the western United States after having been settled by Europeans. Today, the San Diego region has greater numbers of endangered species of plant and animals than any other comparable continental landmass in the United States. Its rapid urban sprawl into more remote areas increases the need for conservation of land and water resources (SANDAG).…
The sand shark is very important to my tribe, and I shall tell you why. Once, a very long time ago, a group of hunters were looking for animals for food and supplies. The eldest, and wisest, said “We must continue hunting! Do not lose hope!” Suddenly a squirrel scampered across a cedar branch. The youngest was quick, he raised his bow, arrow drawn, and shot. The squirrel was too quick, the arrow missed. Several days later, hunger spread throughout the village. The three hunters had failed to collect enough food for the winter. Many died, some went mad with starvation. One day in winter, the hunters had no choice but to hunt. After several hours, they noticed that one spot of water had not frozen. The hunters made the decision to go fishing.…
As a supreme monarch I, Frederick William the Great Elector, should be the active leader of Nacirema. In my times I was the best ruler and I made many of accomplishment in my life. Besides all the other candidates that is running against me, I believe I will be the only one who can make Nacirema the best of nations in the world. There are many of reasons why I would be the best ruler of this nation and I will highlight two accomplishments that I completed that should allow me to obtain the position as a ruler. One reasons why I should receive the job as a ruler is because I have past experience of ruling over countries. Equally important, while being the ruler over Brandenburg, and Persia the people declared it as the best times of their lives because of the new things I have brought into their lives.…
What would you do if u were forced to complete a year of high school not only worrying about what people thought about you, but also having to worry about staying alive? Melba Patillo was forced to live with this overwhelming pressure throughout her junior year when on May 17, 1954 the Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Kansas saying that public schools for whites and blacks were illegal. So when Melba’s teacher asked if anyone who lived within the Central High district would like to go to Central with white children Melba was more than eager to volunteer and explore all those opportunities she had missed out on. Three long years later when it came to the 1957 fall term Melba would be attending…
According to and . One thing that is happening is they are taking bulldozers and they are moving sand that’s spewing out of a pipe. This sand that they are moving comes from a dredge across the bottom. This idea is called beach nourishment, and is costing them $7 million per mile--a total of $22 million dollars! A bridge was constructed--costing $250 million--to connect 2 islands(this area) that at this rate won’t even be here in 100 years. The only other option is to just abandon the beach in all. It has gotten to the point where everything will just be gone if it keeps going like…