Preview

Perception, Motivation & Leadership

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1126 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Perception, Motivation & Leadership
Organisational management is a widely developed process which includes activities such as planning, leading, controlling and coordinating. Plenty psychological concepts are involved in analyzing the organisational behaviour and the relationship between the members of one. However, the purpose of this essay is to discuss the role of perception, motivation and leadership in relation to the given case study. We begin by identifying the main problems in the case study and describe them according to the three concepts mentioned above.
The case study “The abrasive consultant” presents the problem between Cathy, a manager for a consulting firm, and Julia, one of the consultants. Cathy receives two complaints about Julia’s inappropriate behaviour towards different clients, but every time she accepts Julia’s explanations. One of the most important client complains and this convinces Cathy to replace Julia. After receiving a call to pack her things and return to head office, Julia becomes angry and much stressed. She sustains that the call reminded her of the manner of finding out about her father’s death. Impressed by Julia’s level of distress Cathy avoids the conversation with her about her inadequate behaviour and she gives up the official warning. This situation deserves to be analyzed according to the main concepts which are involved in the organizational management: perception, motivation and leadership. Perception is the psychological process which implies receiving stimulus from the environment or from the inner insides in order to be able to draw a conclusion about a certain thing. There are a lot of factors which can influence perception and the way we perceive them is not always right or accurate. In the organisational environment perception can influence any situation or relationship. There is a very wide range of factors which can affect perception: psychological, sensory limits, each ones’ needs, cultural differences, closure and grouping. (Mullins, 2010)



References: Mullins, L. J., Management and organisational behaviour, ninth edition, Prentince Hall (2010) Fiedler, F. E., A theory of leadership effectiveness, New York: McGraw-Hill (1967) Torrington, D., Weightman, J., Effective management, second edition, Prentice Hall (1994) Chell, E., The psychology of behaviour in organizations, Macmillan Press (1987) http://managementhelp.org/mgmnt/skills.htm#anchor165831 http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/motivation.html#ixzz13kcA2NBF

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Within this assignment I will describe my understanding of the links between management and leadership, the skills and styles of management and leadership, the application of management and leadership theories in an organisational context and planning for the development of management and leadership skills.…

    • 2818 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are a lot of resources that I found to be helpful to me on the Independence website that will help me along my journey towards earning my degree.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Motivation and Leadership

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1.What makes Hot Topic so successful as a retailer? What makes them so popular with their employees? How can they keep their success going?…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    employee what needs to be done and how much effort will need to be made.…

    • 3145 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organisational Behaviour (in short called as OB) is concerned with the study of the behaviour and interaction of people in restricted or organised settings. It involves understanding people and predicting their behaviour, and knowledge of the means by which their behaviour is influenced and shaped. Organisations are bodies or entities created for a stated purpose They may consist of one or more people. In the case of a sole trader or single operator, he needs to build relationships with suppliers, contractors, customers, clients, and the community. For those that consist of more than one person, internal as well as external relationships have to be created and maintained. Organisations therefore consist of individuals, groups, and relationships. Objectives, structures, systems and processes are then created to give direction and order to activities and interactions. OB is thus of great concern to anyone who organises, creates, orders, directs, manages, or supervises the activities of others. It is also of concern to those who build relationships between individuals, groups of people, different parts of organisation between different organisation, for all these activities are founded on human interactions. OB is therefore concerned with:1. The purposes for which organisations are created 2. The behaviour of individuals, and an understanding of the pressures and influences that cause them to act and react in particular ways. 3. The qualities that individuals bring to particular situations. 4. The creation of groups i.e., collections of people brought together for given purposes. 5. The background and context within which activities take place. 6. The relationships and interactions with the wider environment with other organisations and groups. 7. The management and ordering of the whole and its parts into productive and effective work relationships. GOALS OF O.B. There are 4 primary goals of OB, which are as…

    • 6668 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Gangs

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Juvenile delinquency is no different from adult delinquency. It is a blatant and often persistent disregard for law and order, for moral and ethical standards and for the rights of others. Gang membership among juveniles is on the rise. And even these juveniles are dangerous. Gangs, according to police experts are much like the better known crime families, usually the leaders do not participate in criminal…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ballet and War: Review on Rites of Spring: The Great War and the Birth of the Modern Age The Rite of Spring by Modris Ekstein examines the cultural history at the start and in World War I and the consequences that would follow after the end of the war. Ekstein separates his book into three acts- pre-war, during the war and then after the war. Act One takes the reader first to Paris and the premier of Igor Stravinsky’s ballet, Le Sacre du primtemp translated to the Rite of Spring. Choreographed by Diaghilev and danced by Nijinsky, to greats of Russian Ballet, upsets the Parisians and the art society with its new untraditional taste.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Leadership Research Essay

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Leadership is a process of influencing activities of a particular group of people with the aim of attaining certain stipulated goals. In defining leadership there is need to consider a particular group, the common goals and the duties that are allocated to specific members of the group depending on their abilities (Fiedler 1976). Leadership therefore cannot successfully occur unless members of the group are given different considerations in terms of personality, traits and responsibilities. In considering leadership, it is important to look at the leader, the group or organization they are leading, the members as individuals and the situation; these are variables for interaction in the leadership processes, which are paramount for the success of the whole process. A leader is in essence the person who influences a group of people with the aim of attaining specific goals. Therefore, leaders in a group are separated from the rest of the group members by the extent to which they exert influence towards activities in the organization. It is to this effect that this essay will consider leadership using psychodynamic theory in an effort to bring out a marshal plan to improve my motivation and leadership skills.…

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organising is the managerial function of arranging people and resources to work towards a goal. In order to achieve objectives in an effective and efficient manner it is important to have a good knowledge of the team’s skills. Issues such as lack of motivation in the team or lack of confidence could mean the objective is failed and at the same time enthusiastic, motivated and given responsibility for their work team, can reach the targets and aims and objectives. Overall meeting the objectives of the company could be at risk and cannot be met if the wrong person is chosen.…

    • 3188 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Perception in an organizational behaviour context refers to the way in which individuals understand their environment and the processes used to come to an understanding such as interpretation of sensory impressions. Interpretation of sensory impressions is based on a combination of social setting and actions of others as well as the attitudes, experiences and personality of the individual (Robbins &…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Leadership and Motivation

    • 2860 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Leadership is firstly defined and the role it plays in the organization and in life. Next the theories of leadership are introduced with simple examples illustrating each of the theories. Subsequently, motivation is introduced, defined alongside with theories of motivation.…

    • 2860 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Robbins and Judge define organisational behaviour as ‘a method for understanding individual and group behaviour to facilitate organisational performance and effectiveness’ (Robbins and Judge, 2007). Robbins (2003) highlights the importance of managers studying organisational behaviour as this will help them to develop the people skills needed to deal with employers on a day-to-day basis, which is the fundamental aspect of any management role. In fact, organisational behaviour is of huge concern for anyone who organises or supervises the activities of others. There are several influences on organisational behaviour, each of which can impact upon the effectiveness of an organisation. The key influences as identified by Cushway and Lodge (1993) are ‘organisational climate, motivation, group norms, management style and processes’ Although all these factors play an important role in how individuals and groups behave within organisations, it can be argued that there are two factors that exert the most significant impact on organisational effectiveness. The first main factor is organisational structure as it has a massive influence on the design of work activities, the duties of and relationships between employees and employers and the coordination of work roles in order to meet organisational goals. Robbins and Coulter (2012) characterise organisational structure as the way in which jobs are officially arranged within an organisation. Structure forms an outline within which an organisation’s numerous operations may be planned, organised and controlled. The second main factor is organisational culture, which can be seen as a reflection of the personality of an organisation. Schein (1990) cited in Rollinson (2008) sees organisational culture as the collective convictions, beliefs and outlooks shared by the members of an organisation. Adler (2008) points out that organisational cultures can…

    • 3091 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Ephesians 2 it says “For we are God’s workmanship, Created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Morning Glory Discussion

    • 3753 Words
    • 10 Pages

    An organization refers to an entity that consists a group of people whose working together interdependently to achieve a common goals whereby it is well structured and task coordinated, whereas behaviour refers to individual action. Basically, the organization behaviour refers to an individual action in an organization or working environment. Therefore, the study of organizational behaviour is an attempt and a process to understand the individuals behaviour influenced and to be influenced by people in the whole working system in which the individuals can manage their work effectively towards high productivity and acquire their self-fulfilment or job satisfactions. Besides that, it also concerned with the management process which includes planning, organizing, leading and controlling in a team or an organization to attain productivity and effectiveness. In addition, understanding human behaviour in organization helps to assist a recommendations of intervention to be applied so that desired outcome of performance can be achieve. In the process of managing human behaviour in an organization, one of the branch that needs to be taken into account is employee motivation and resilience.…

    • 3753 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leadership and Motivation

    • 5302 Words
    • 22 Pages

    “I start with the premise that the function of leadership is to produce more leaders, not more followers.” Ralph Nader…

    • 5302 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays