Preview

Phil Critical Thinking 100

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
398 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Phil Critical Thinking 100
1. "Critical Thinking is another name for logic." False
2. In the broadest sense, _______________, is just any matter that is in dispute, in doubt, or simply "up for Review". AN ISSUE
3. Learning how to distinguish between good and bad arguments makes one a better global citizen. True 4. Premises and conclusions are the same kind of statements. False
5. Good reasoning is always fallacious reasoning. False
6. When it comes to the intelligent evaluation of arguments, ignorance is bliss. False
7. There is a saying that says, "Garbage in, Garbage out". True 8. Most accurate information comes from the well established sciences. True 9. We tend to absorb the beliefs of those around us as we mature from children into adults.
True or False True
10. There is no substantial difference between cogent reasoning and being right about a matter of fact. False
11. A valid argument can contain questionable premises. True 12. All fallacies fall into one of the three broad categories, Questionable Premise, Supressed Evidence, and Invalid Inference.
True or False True 13. A trustworthy authority is anyone you love. False
14. One should to check the educational pedigree and actual positive experience of any so-called "experts" before considering them legitimate authorities.
True or False True 15. One should become an "expert" in everything. False
16. Arguments are never: with questions 17. Valid deductive arguments can yield what element{s}? true or false conclusions 18. Deductive validity is a matter of: form
19. We reason fallaciously when we: all of the above
20. Arguments encountered in real life are never: none of the above
21. An argument that contains an invalid inference is defective. True 22. A valid argument cannot contain questionable premises. False
23. According to the authors, lay people are often: unable to understand

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The exam grades for a MAT 143 midterm exam are given below. The professor is trying to determine if she should curve the grades or not. The professor wishes to find the best measure of center to represent the exam scores so that she can make an informed decision. Consider the various measures of center and scenarios when each would be the best measure of center. What would be the best measure of center and why? Using the best measure of center, should the professor curve the scores?…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Study pal

    • 959 Words
    • 9 Pages

    preserve testimony of witnesses who may not be available for trial, reduce the likelihood of perjury, and define and narrow the facts.…

    • 959 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    You know, despite popular misconception, humans don't see a direct representation of external reality, but a translation formed by their eyes and mind.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phil 201 essay

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Comparing and contrasting the synopsis “The Matrix” to Plato's “The Allegory Of The Cave” and also Descartes “Meditation I Of The Things Of Which We May Doubt” which have several similarities and also some differences. In all three of these stories the main idea is that reality is in question. In the Matrix, the human being is in a pod like machine that is controlled by a computer simulating what we think and know to be reality. Reality is not only created but manipulated to deceive what is truly surrounding you, when you are clearly in a pod unaware of what reality really is. In Plato's “The Allegory of the Cave” this also focuses on two different realities based on what is in fact real and what is perceived. Plato's view on the prisoners being fooled into a false reality by placing fake objects around them to trick their perception of reality and also put them in a one track state of mind, while life goes on outside of where they are captive. This is similar to The Matrix because in both stories the people are being manipulated to believe a reality outside of what is truly happening at the present time. In both stories, the person that has been captive for a certain period of time but then is able to experience reality outside of just manipulated perception has doubts, they are in disbelief of what they are actually able to witness for the first time. Reality, not perception but what is truly real happening and not being simulated or manipulated so that you would be fooled into believing something that is not real. In the Matrix, Neo lived a pretty normal life as an everyday human being but could not sleep well and like Plato stated that the prisoner would have to sense something, get some kind of feeling that something just was not quite right about his surroundings and the way they were existing. Another similarity is that the prisoners and pods were being manipulated to believe a false reality by people above them.…

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhist worldview is unique in retrospect that they do not worship any gods nor God. They are looking for enlightenment to reach the state of Nirvana. In regard to the origin of Buddhism they believe there is no beginning nor end. It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) during the sixth century in Northern India. After he encountered all four kinds of suffering: old age, sickness, death, and poverty Siddhartha became disillusioned and deeply concerned with suffering.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Metaphor: mysterious and aloof; a loving touch only known to those close to her heart; steadfast and loyal, giving little ground to those who oppose her.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PHI105

    • 1102 Words
    • 3 Pages

    d) I will make sure to consider multiple points of view and factual information in addition to what I think I know and/or what I want to be the outcome. I will support my claims with relevant scholarly research from the GCU library showing that I have considered the possibility of other arguments.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quiz 1

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. In the broadest sense, _______________, is just any matter that is in dispute, in doubt, or simply "up for Review".…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hi Hi Hi Hi

    • 11978 Words
    • 48 Pages

    | Organizations are a social invention helping us to achieve things collectively that we could not achieve alone.…

    • 11978 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    5. Destiny - In the Buddhist Worldview, our destiny is not controlled by God but, by us. Actions we take and decisions we make determine if we have good or bad karma. When we go through the cycle of reincarnation, it is karma that determines who we become when we are reborn.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Complete the matrix by identifying the six stages of critical thinking, describing how to move from each stage to the next, and listing obstacles you may face as you move to the next stage of critical thinking.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hearing and Best Answer

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages

    6. When examining the speaker’s evidence and reasoning, you should ask all of the following questions EXCEPT…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical Thinking

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2. (12 pts.) Label each passage with the name of the fallacy from the following list that best fits the passage. (Note two fallacies will not be used.)…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Life

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    a. List several persuasive arguments or discussions that you have had in the past. Think of situations where you had to convince someone else of your point.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Select one of the following questions and answer it in 200 to 300 words using the principles of critical thinking you learned in this course.…

    • 681 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays