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President of India

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President of India
President of India
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
President of India

Presidential Standard

Incumbent
Pranab Mukherjee since 25 July 2012
Style
Hon'ble President
(Within India)
His Excellency
(Outside India)
Residence
Rashtrapati Bhavan
Appointer
Electoral College
Term length
Five years (renewable)
Inaugural holder
Rajendra Prasad
26 January 1950
Formation
Indian Constitution
26 January 1950
Salary
1.5 lakh (US$2,400) (monthly)[1]
Website
President of India
The President of India is the head of state of the Republic of India. The President is the formal head of the executive, legislature and judiciary of India and is the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces.
The President is indirectly elected by the people through elected members of the Parliament of India (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) as well as of thestate legislatures (Vidhan Sabhas and Vidhan Parishads) and serves for a term of five years. Historically, ruling party (majority in the Lok Sabha) nominees (for example, United Progressive Alliance nominee Shri Pranab Mukherjee) have been elected or largely elected unanimously. Incumbent presidents are permitted to stand for re-election. A formula is used to allocate votes so there is a balance between the population of each state and the number of votes assembly members from a state can cast, and to give an equal balance between State Assembly members and the members of the Parliament of India. If no candidate receives a majority of votes, then there is a system by which losing candidates are eliminated from the contest and their votes are transferred to other candidates, until one gains a majority.
Although Article 53 of the Constitution of India states that the President can exercise his or her powers directly or by subordinate authority,[2] with few exceptions, all of the executive authority vested in the President are, in practice, exercised by the popularly elected Government of India, headed by the Prime
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