4. Prince Henry the Navigator- helped find a faster route to Africa, helped Portugal become the preeminent maritime power in the fifteenth century…
On his first expedition he sailed under The Muscovy Company (Russia). He left on May of 1607 from London. His boat was named Hopewell. Henry went with his son and crew. He sailed north to the coast of Greenland to Spitsbergen. There he found whales, seals, and walruses. They kept sailing north until…
In 1297, Marco with his companion started a long journey to visit a great Mongol ruler Khubilai Khan and as the ruler's ambassadors he visited to Japan and created a book called Travels. This book covered the most informative descriptions of Asia by medieval European travelers. (Duiker 494) The products of other countries made European richer. "Gold, jewels, silks, carpets, spices and procelain" to the shore "suggested luxury, wealth, skilled artisans and thriving craft industries" which people brought from overseas, these images of other countries led European started long journey.(Arnold 11) In the exploration, Prince Henry who was called "the navigator led the role because he sent people to Africa every…
He sailed around North America and when he did he explored the whole place in the year of 1603. The leading of all of his exploring was a man named King Henry IV.…
The power of the Nobility was the most important cause of unrest in the period of 1450 to 1470. ‘How far…
Retaining involved magnates taking men into their service, generally involving the payment of fees and sometimes the granting of a distinctive badge or uniform (livery).…
Thomas Wolsey was Henry's most important minister early in his reign. Wolsey became Archbishop of York in late 1514, was created a cardinal of the Catholic Church the following November, and became Lord Chancellor of the realm in December 1515. Wolsey achieved singular stature in these offices. Since Henry was not so interested in administration as his minister, Wolsey took over many of the duties of kingship, overseeing England's finances and diplomatic relations with other European powers. Henry became extremely dependent on Wolsey, whose zeal and ability as an administrator made him indespensable. Among Henry's contemporaries on the European continent, many considered Wolsey to be the true ruler of England, since it was to him that foreign officials were often directed to address concerns meant for the English king.…
Henry (1394-1460) was the fourth son of King John I of Portugal. In Portuguese his name and titles are Infante Dom Henrique de Avis, Duke of Viseu, but we know him best as Prince Henry the Navigator. He spent most of his life studying geography and seeking a shorter trade route to Asia. He started a school for sailors and collected all the maps and travel books he could find. He wrote to ship masters and travelers asking what they had seen.…
After the the Ottoman Empire shut down the Silk Road, Spain and other European powers still wanted to solidify their position as the prime global empire. To achieve this, they were to find a more efficient way to access the Indies. The only sensible pathway now, was to go around Africa. However, prince Henry from Portugal already had successful efforts by reaching Africa before they did. Considering Spain and Portugal’s rivalry it is evident why Spain would be in a rush to find this new pathway. Which is why Columbus’ encounter with the new world was so significant. It curated a new sense of hope for Spaniards at that time such as Bartolome De las Casas. It additionally intrigued citizens of the potential wealth and rumors of “gold, spices,…
In the year of 1451, there was the birth of a man named Christopher Columbus, the son of a wool merchant. During Columbus early years he was known for sailing around the continent in hopes of finding the new world, but, later on he became known as an evil person. At the end of the 14th century, Christopher Columbus and the Europeans began their search for a direct route to Asia. The Portuguese main focus was to set sail east and south around Africa, however, Christopher Columbus believed he could sail west and help the queen and king sail directly to Asia. Columbus sailed toward Spain but, instead of finding his intended route to Asia he discovers a new land that has for reaching consequences. Christopher Columbus’s discovery of the new land…
The pursuit of glory and honour outweighed the security of England in deciding Henrician foreign policy. Although Henry’s foreign policy in this period was greatly influenced by his desire for security, both personal and national, there is much historiographical debate as to whether it was the primary motive of his actions abroad. In this essay glory and honour will be dealt with together, although glory tends to be associated with wartime victory, whereas honour is related to the upholding of status and in particular the dignity of Henry VIII - together both of these contribute to the overall prestigious nature of a monarch and are associated heavily with one another in a late Medieval context. Whilst security was consistent with the desires…
The European explorer I choice to do for my project is Henry Hudson. I bet your wondering who he is. I will tell you who he is and what he did. Henry Hudson was a great navigator and an early European explorer. Everyone believed that he was born between 1570 and 1575, in England and died after June 22 1611 (forty six years when he died). Henry Hudson lived in London with his wife Katherine and his three sons named John, Oliver, and Richard. Henry Hudson had four other brothers named Christopher, Thomas, John and Edward. Henry Hudson is best known as the first European explorer who sailed up the Hudson River. He is well educated. Henry Hudson’s life span is 1565-1611 and his nationality is an English life. Nothing was known about his life before 1607. Henry had a grandfather named Henry Hudson and his father’s first name was Henry too! Henry Hudson is famous for discovering the Hudson Strait, Hudson Bay and the Hudson River. He is a loyal servant of Queen Elizabeth of England. In his life Henry Hudson just wanted to find a shortcut from Europe to the Far East. Henry started to sail at age sixteen and started to explore on May 1, 1607.…
Even though many places are named after him, Henry Hudson remains an elusive figure. There is little information available about the famous explorer's life before his first journey as a ship's commander in 1607. It is believed that he learned about the seafaring life firsthand, perhaps from fishermen or sailors. He must have had a talent for navigation early on, enough to merit becoming a commander in his late twenties. Before 1607, Hudson probably worked aboard other ships before commanding his own. Some sources say he was married to a woman named Katherine and they had three sons together.…
King Henry within the past few acts have shown a great desire to achieve his goal. This suggest that he is very prideful for what his heart is set out for. However, his desires are also fueled by his emotions. More specifically when he encountered the ambassadors in England to make the suggestion of invading England. With the response and poor judgment assessed by the ambassadors in a mocking fashion, King Henry felt the need to prove them wrong and show that his plan for invading France was a worthy decision. In this particular instance, his pride leads him to strive even harder to achieve his goal for invading France. This can partially be due to the fact that Henry is continuously seen or assumed to act like a child. This can drive someone…
Shakespeare wrote The First Part of Henry the IV to adhere to an audience that would be familiar with the history and with the characters introduced throughout the play, because it was still considered recent history; however, he altered the storyline to gear the play in a more tragic direction rather than writing the historical events as they truly happened. Similar to all of his plays, this play had been published multiple times by several different publishers, which caused some discrepancies between the different versions; for example, the 1598 version of the play was printed by P.S. Andrew Wise, and the 1623 version was printed by Isaac Jaggard and Ed(ward) Blount. Although when one reads through the versions or watches them without great…