Romanticism era
Romanticism was an artistic and intellectual movement in the history of ideas that originated in late 18th century Western Europe. It stressed strong emotion which now might include trepidation, awe and horror as esthetic experiencesthe individual imagination as a critical authority, which permitted freedom within or even from classical notions of form in art, and overturning of previous social conventions, particularly the position of the aristocracy. There was a strong element of historical and natural inevitability in its ideas, stressing the importance of "nature" in art and language. Romanticism is also noted for its elevation of the achievements of what it perceived as heroic individuals and artists. It followed the Enlightenment period and was in part inspired by a revolt against aristocratic social and political norms from the previous period, as well as seeing itself as the fulfillment of the promise of that age. Romanticism cannot be identified with a single style, technique, or attitude, but Romantic painting is generally characterized by a highly imaginative and subjective approach, emotional intensity, and a dream-like or visionary quality (Romanticism art, 2005).
Poetry of Romanticism Era
The poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge was written during the Romanticism era. Coleridge’s poetry was deeply influential on poets during and after the Romantic era. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner was a major work of the English Romantic movement. This poem is considered one of the most significant and famous poems in the English language. It is now praised as an example of imaginative poetry, characterizing Coleridge’s poetic theories, of which he said in the Biographia Literaria, “My endeavors should be directed to persons and characters spiritual and supernatural, or at least Romantic. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner spoke of personal experiences and