Noun. A literary manner which blends humor with criticism for the purpose of instruction or the improvement of humanity
The necessary ingredients • Humor
• Criticism, either general criticism of humanity or human nature or specific criticism of an individual or group.
• Some kind of moral voice: simply mocking or criticism is not “satire.”
The Satiric Manner
• Ironic/Sarcastic
• Either good natured criticism (Horatian) or bitterly cynical denunciation (Juvenalian)
• Always opposed to pretense, affectation, and hypocrisy
• More than a little bit prone to references to things society finds taboo or disgusting (bodily functions, sexuality, etc.)
Examples
• In the following examples, identify the following: – The TARGET of the satire
– Whether it is DIRECT or INDIRECT
– Whether it is HORATIAN or
JUVENALIAN
– TOOLS/DEVICES used to create the satire The Death of
Common Sense
“You can't get in your car and not run into another idiot who pulls into the gas station with his fuel tank on the wrong side and then has to get instructions from a NASA team at Houston
Control to figure out how to maneuver his car so that the tank is on the correct side. And you can't open a paper without reading about a mondo idiot who gets hurt or killed at a railroad crossing because they had to try and beat the train to get home in time to watch Charlene
Tilton's salute to porcelain clowns on QVC.”
-Dennis Miller
What is the main
TOOL being used to create this satire? Caricatures of the presidential candidates by
Saturday Night Live cast members in ‘03 year actually changed the way that the candidates performed in public.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=InIxKCa3H9g
`
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R lX0Fk-701Q&feature=related • http://quietube.com/v.php/http://www.yo utube.com/watch?v=pCfEktvwYvg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJTfNIPGhlQ
The Daily Show- Jon Stewart
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/04/27/stewarthammers-arizona-f_n_553157.html
(Begin video at 3:10 and run to the end of segment)
Direct or Indirect? http://www.nbc.com/saturday-nightlive/video/canteen-boy-and-thescoutmaster/999462 Direct of Indirect?
http://www.nbc.com/saturday-nightlive/video/weekend_update_lil_wayne_and_eminem/1291795