US History 150-81
PART ONE
Question 2: Thomas Jefferson feared the growth of manufacturing mainly because he knew that America land compared to Europe’s land wasn’t as adequate and sufficient enough to manufacture our own goods and we would produce different results. Jefferson stated in the “Republican Thomas Jefferson Celebrates the Virtue of the Yeoman Farmer, 1785” document that “In Europe the lands are either cultivated, or locked up against the cultivator. Manufacture must therefore be resorted to of necessity not of choice, to support the surplus of their people” (Jefferson, 1). Also, Jefferson kept the lower class in mind and he knew that a lot of lower class families couldn’t afford to buy and sell manufactured goods. Therefore, Jefferson focused more on a nation of commercial agriculture and independent farmers, so that the low class families could work and toil for their needs. Jefferson also believed that people wanted to manufacture their own goods for the wrong reasons. For instance, Jefferson stated that people “depend on land for the casualties and caprice of customers” (Jefferson, 1). However, Alexander Hamilton’s view of America’s socioeconomic future differed from Thomas Jefferson because Hamilton dreamed of transforming the United States into a manufacturing giant like Great Britain. Hamilton was against commercial agriculture and independent farmers because he felt that “the separation of occupations causes each to be carried to a much greater perfection, than it could possibly acquire, if they were blended” (Hamilton, 1). This statement proves true to me because if everyone did the same occupation, less people would try as hard to succeed and there would also be fewer opportunities for people. Diversity brings forth a greater changer and it has more significance. If a society focused solely on complete agriculture the result and produce would vary for numerous of
Bibliography: Aslop, George. “They Live Well in the Time of their Service”: George Alsop Writes of Servants in Maryland, 1663 Frethorne, Richard. “Our Plantation Is Very Weak”: The Experiences of an Indentured Servant in Virginia, 1623 Hamilton, Alexander. “Federalist Alexander Hamilton Envisions a Developed American Economy, 1791” Hening, William. “Virginia Slave Laws” Jefferson, Thomas. “Republican Thomas Jefferson Celebrates the Virtue of the Yeomen Farmer, 1785” Mittelberger, Gottlieb. “Work and labor in the new and wild land are very hard”: A German Migrant in Philadelphia, 1750